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December 9, 2016 07:08
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N Queen Problem. Print all solutions for N queen based on either row first order or column first. http://poj.grids.cn/practice/2698/
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import java.io.*; | |
public class Main{ | |
static PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(System.out)); | |
static int N = 8; | |
static int cnt = 0; | |
public static void main(String[] args){ | |
int[] array = new int[N]; | |
cnt = 0; | |
dfs(array, 0); | |
pw.close(); | |
} | |
static void dfs(int[] array, int idx){ | |
if (idx == N){ | |
output(array, false); | |
return; | |
} | |
for (int i=0; i<N; i++){ | |
if (isSafe(array, i, idx)){ | |
array[idx] = i; | |
dfs(array, idx+1); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
// check if columnId is a safe position for row[rowId] | |
static boolean isSafe(int[] array, int columnId, int rowId){ | |
for (int i=0; i<rowId; i++){ | |
if (array[i] == columnId || Math.abs(i - rowId) == Math.abs(array[i] - columnId)) | |
return false; | |
} | |
return true; | |
} | |
static void output(int[] array, boolean rowFirst){ | |
cnt++; | |
pw.println("No. " + cnt); | |
for (int i=0; i<N; i++){ | |
for (int j=0; j<N; j++){ | |
boolean expr = j == array[i]; | |
if (!rowFirst) | |
expr = i == array[j]; | |
if (expr) | |
pw.print("1 "); | |
else | |
pw.print("0 "); | |
} | |
pw.println(); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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