For Medium article "Android Dynamic Custom View is Easy"

Switcher.kt

class Switcher @JvmOverloads constructor(
        context: Context,
        attrs: AttributeSet ? = null,
        defStyleAttr: Int = 0
) : View(context, attrs, defStyleAttr) {
      
    init {
        attrs?.let { retrieveAttributes(attrs, defStyleAttr) }
    }
  
    private fun retrieveAttributes(attrs: AttributeSet, defStyleAttr: Int) {
        // retrieve cutom attributes
    }
  
    override fun onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec: Int, heightMeasureSpec: Int) {
        // setup switcher width and height
    }
  
    override fun onSizeChanged(w: Int, h: Int, oldw: Int, oldh: Int) {
        // setup helper sizes every time switcher size changed (radius, icon width...)
    }
      
    override fun onDraw(canvas: Canvas ?) {
        // just draw
    }
}

attrs?.let { retrieveAttributes(attrs, defStyleAttr) } should be attrs?.let { retrieveAttributes(it, defStyleAttr) }