Script to update Gradle, Java and other Android project settings in a Flutter project

update-android-project.sh

#!/bin/bash
# Update Gradle, Java and other Android project settings in a Flutter project

# See: https://gradle.org/releases/
DESIRED_GRADLE_VERSION="8.9"
# Build errors often show the required Java version
DESIRED_JAVA_VERSION="17"
# See: https://developer.android.com/ndk/downloads
DESIRED_NDK_VERSION="27.0.12077973"
# The minimum Android SDK version
DESIRED_MIN_SDK_VERSION="24"
# Google Play Stores requires a minimum target SDK version
DESIRED_TARGET_SDK="34"
# This shouldn't be too old, otherwise it won't compile with the DESIRED_GRADLE_VERSION set above
DESIRED_ANDROID_APPLICATION_VERSION="8.7.2"

# Exit if this is not a Flutter project
if [ ! -f "pubspec.yaml" ]; then
  echo "This is not a Flutter project"
  exit 1
fi

# Exit if the Android directory does not exist
if [ ! -d "android" ]; then
  echo "The Android directory does not exist"
  exit 1
fi

# Navigate to the Android directory
cd android

# Update Gradle version (if specified)
if [ -n "$DESIRED_GRADLE_VERSION" ]; then
  sed -i '' "s/gradle-.*-all.zip/gradle-${DESIRED_GRADLE_VERSION}-all.zip/" gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties
fi

# Update Java version (if specified)
if [ -n "$DESIRED_JAVA_VERSION" ]; then
  sed -i '' "s/JavaVersion.VERSION_[0-9_]*/JavaVersion.VERSION_${DESIRED_JAVA_VERSION}/" app/build.gradle
fi

# Update NDK version (if specified)
if [ -n "$DESIRED_NDK_VERSION" ]; then
  sed -i '' "s/ndkVersion = .*/ndkVersion = \"${DESIRED_NDK_VERSION}\"/" app/build.gradle
fi

# Update minSdk version (if specified)
if [ -n "$DESIRED_MIN_SDK_VERSION" ]; then
  sed -i '' "s/minSdk = .*/minSdk = ${DESIRED_MIN_SDK_VERSION}/" app/build.gradle
fi

# Update targetSdk version (if specified)
if [ -n "$DESIRED_TARGET_SDK" ]; then
  sed -i '' "s/targetSdk = .*/targetSdk = ${DESIRED_TARGET_SDK}/" app/build.gradle
fi

# Update com.android.application version in settings.gradle (if specified)
if [ -n "$DESIRED_ANDROID_APPLICATION_VERSION" ]; then
  sed -i '' "s/id \"com.android.application\" version \".*\" apply false/id \"com.android.application\" version \"${DESIRED_ANDROID_APPLICATION_VERSION}\" apply false/" settings.gradle
fi

echo "Android project updated. Run 'git diff' to see the changes or 'git reset --hard' to discard them."

How to use:

• Download the script and add it to a folder in your system PATH
• Give it execution access (chmod +x update-android-project.sh)
• Tweak the versions if needed
• Run it from the root of your Flutter project