Created
January 29, 2019 16:16
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JS: Tree Implementation
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function Node(data) { | |
this.data = data; | |
this.parent = null; | |
this.children = []; | |
} | |
function Tree(data) { | |
this._root = new Node(data); | |
} | |
Tree.prototype.traverseDF = function(cb) { | |
(function recurse(current) { | |
for(var i = 0; i < current.children.length; i++) { | |
recurse(current.children[i]); | |
} | |
cb(current); | |
})(this._root) | |
}; | |
Tree.prototype.traverseBF = function(cb) { | |
var queue = []; | |
queue.push(this._root); | |
current = queue.shift(); | |
while(current) { | |
for(var i = 0; i < current.children.length; i++) { | |
queue.push(current.children[i]); | |
} | |
cb(current); | |
current = queue.shift(); | |
} | |
}; | |
Tree.prototype.contains = function(callback, traversal) { | |
traversal.call(this, callback); | |
}; | |
Tree.prototype.add = function(data, toData, traversal) { | |
var child = new Node(data), | |
parent = null, | |
callback = function(node) { | |
if (node.data === toData) { | |
parent = node; | |
} | |
}; | |
this.contains(callback, traversal); | |
if (parent) { | |
parent.children.push(child); | |
child.parent = parent; | |
} else { | |
throw new Error('Cannot add node to a non-existent parent.'); | |
} | |
}; | |
Tree.prototype.remove = function(data, fromData, traversal) { | |
var tree = this, | |
parent = null, | |
childToRemove = null, | |
index; | |
var callback = function(node) { | |
if (node.data === fromData) { | |
parent = node; | |
} | |
}; | |
this.contains(callback, traversal); | |
if (parent) { | |
index = parent.children.indexOf(data); | |
if (index === undefined) { | |
throw new Error('Node to remove does not exist.'); | |
} else { | |
childToRemove = parent.children.splice(index, 1); | |
} | |
} else { | |
throw new Error('Parent does not exist.'); | |
} | |
return childToRemove; | |
}; | |
var tree = new Tree('one'); | |
tree._root.children.push(new Node('two')); | |
tree._root.children[0].parent = tree; | |
tree._root.children.push(new Node('three')); | |
tree._root.children[1].parent = tree; | |
tree._root.children.push(new Node('four')); | |
tree._root.children[2].parent = tree; | |
tree._root.children[0].children.push(new Node('five')); | |
tree._root.children[0].children[0].parent = tree._root.children[0]; | |
tree._root.children[0].children.push(new Node('six')); | |
tree._root.children[0].children[1].parent = tree._root.children[0]; | |
tree._root.children[2].children.push(new Node('seven')); | |
tree._root.children[2].children[0].parent = tree._root.children[2]; | |
/* | |
creates this tree | |
one | |
├── two | |
│ ├── five | |
│ └── six | |
├── three | |
└── four | |
└── seven | |
*/ | |
// tree.traverseDF(it => console.log(it.data)); | |
// tree.traverseBF(it => console.log(it.data)); | |
// console.dir(tree); |
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