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Thai National ID Card reader in python
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| #!/usr/bin/env python | |
| # Kawin Viriyaprasopsook<[email protected]> | |
| # 2023-10-19 | |
| # sudo apt-get -y install pcscd python-pyscard python-pil | |
| import binascii | |
| import os | |
| import sys | |
| from PIL import Image | |
| from smartcard.System import readers | |
| from smartcard.util import toHexString, HexListToBinString | |
| # Thailand ID Smartcard | |
| # tis-620 to utf-8 | |
| def thai2unicode(data): | |
| if isinstance(data, list): | |
| return bytes(data).decode('tis-620').replace('#', ' ').strip() | |
| else: | |
| return data | |
| def get_data(cmd, req=[0x00, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00]): | |
| data, sw1, sw2 = connection.transmit(cmd) | |
| data, sw1, sw2 = connection.transmit(req + [cmd[-1]]) | |
| return [data, sw1, sw2] | |
| # Define the APDUs used in this script | |
| # https://github.com/chakphanu/ThaiNationalIDCard/blob/master/APDU.md | |
| # Check card | |
| SELECT = [0x00, 0xA4, 0x04, 0x00, 0x08] | |
| THAI_CARD = [0xA0, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x54, 0x48, 0x00, 0x01] | |
| # CID | |
| CMD_CID = [0x80, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x04, 0x02, 0x00, 0x0d] | |
| # TH Fullname | |
| CMD_THFULLNAME = [0x80, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x11, 0x02, 0x00, 0x64] | |
| # EN Fullname | |
| CMD_ENFULLNAME = [0x80, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x75, 0x02, 0x00, 0x64] | |
| # Date of birth | |
| CMD_BIRTH = [0x80, 0xb0, 0x00, 0xD9, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08] | |
| # Gender | |
| CMD_GENDER = [0x80, 0xb0, 0x00, 0xE1, 0x02, 0x00, 0x01] | |
| # Card Issuer | |
| CMD_ISSUER = [0x80, 0xb0, 0x00, 0xF6, 0x02, 0x00, 0x64] | |
| # Issue Date | |
| CMD_ISSUE = [0x80, 0xb0, 0x01, 0x67, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08] | |
| # Expire Date | |
| CMD_EXPIRE = [0x80, 0xb0, 0x01, 0x6F, 0x02, 0x00, 0x08] | |
| # Address | |
| CMD_ADDRESS = [0x80, 0xb0, 0x15, 0x79, 0x02, 0x00, 0x64] | |
| # Define photo commands | |
| CMD_PHOTO = [0x80, 0xb0, 0x00, 0x78, 0x02, 0x00, 0xFF] | |
| # Get all the available readers | |
| readerList = readers() | |
| print("Available readers:") | |
| for readerIndex, readerItem in enumerate(readerList): | |
| print(readerIndex, readerItem) | |
| # Select reader | |
| readerSelectIndex = int(input("Select reader[0]: ") or "0") | |
| reader = readerList[readerSelectIndex] | |
| print("Using:", reader) | |
| connection = reader.createConnection() | |
| connection.connect() | |
| atr = connection.getATR() | |
| print("ATR:", toHexString(atr)) | |
| req = [0x00, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x01] if atr[0] == 0x3B and atr[1] == 0x67 else [0x00, 0xc0, 0x00, 0x00] | |
| # Check card | |
| data, sw1, sw2 = connection.transmit(SELECT + THAI_CARD) | |
| print(f"Select Applet: {sw1:02X} {sw2:02X}") | |
| # CID | |
| data = get_data(CMD_CID, req) | |
| cid = thai2unicode(data[0]) | |
| print("CID:", cid) | |
| # TH Fullname | |
| data = get_data(CMD_THFULLNAME, req) | |
| print("TH Fullname:", thai2unicode(data[0]) | |
| # EN Fullname | |
| data = get_data(CMD_ENFULLNAME, req) | |
| print("EN Fullname:", thai2unicode(data[0]) | |
| # Date of birth | |
| data = get_data(CMD_BIRTH, req) | |
| print("Date of birth:", thai2unicode(data[0]) | |
| # Gender | |
| data = get_data(CMD_GENDER, req) | |
| print("Gender:", thai2unicode(data[0]) | |
| # Card Issuer | |
| data = get_data(CMD_ISSUER, req) | |
| print("Card Issuer:", thai2unicode(data[0]) | |
| # Issue Date | |
| data = get_data(CMD_ISSUE, req) | |
| print("Issue Date:", thai2unicode(data[0]) | |
| # Expire Date | |
| data = get_data(CMD_EXPIRE, req) | |
| print("Expire Date:", thai2unicode(data[0]) | |
| # Address | |
| data = get_data(CMD_ADDRESS, req) | |
| print("Address:", thai2unicode(data[0]) | |
| # PHOTO | |
| photo_data = b'' | |
| for i in range(1, 21): | |
| cmd_photo = CMD_PHOTO[:] | |
| cmd_photo[4] = i | |
| photo_data += get_data(cmd_photo, req)[0] | |
| with open(f"{cid}.jpg", "wb") as f: | |
| f.write(photo_data) | |
| # Exit program | |
| sys.exit() |
For python3 you can just do the following to get the photo writing correctly
Update the thai2unicode method
def thai2unicode(data):
if isinstance(data, list):
return bytes(data).decode('tis-620').strip().replace('#', ' ')
else :
return dataReplace the line with HexListToBinString with the following
data = bytes(photo)@bouroo Thanks for this, it has been very helpful.
Thanks for your code.
I tried this on python3. it doesn't work on reading profile picture.
I changed some code of you then it works.
My code
https://github.com/pstudiodev1/lab-python3-th-idcard
Thanks
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I'm having the same problem with you, how to fix it?