This is an updated list of commands available inside FreeBSD 15.0 container images.
There are complaints that FreeBSD OCI containers have limited functionality as certain programs do not exist, like chown, which, tail, su and many others.
Some of these are still missing in FreeBSD 15.0 OCI container images, but chown, chgrp, tee are there now.
The earlier version of this list is here
To help people find alternative commands to use inside the container, a list of commands is provided below.
The list was generated by performing the following steps
git clone https://github.com/bretton/temporary-micropod
cd temporary-micropod/emptyrun15
podman build -t emptyrun15 -f Containerfile
Run the image with
podman run -dt \
--name=emptyrun15 \
--hostname=emptyrun15 \
emptyrun15:latest
Then get the container id from
podman ps -a
And access the container with
podman exec -ti <container-id> /bin/sh
This list includes pkg installs for openssl, ca_root_nss and doas from the emptyrun container.
# ls -al /bin
total 1322
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 42 Nov 28 03:42 .
dr-xr-xr-x 18 root wheel 19 Mar 14 13:38 ..
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 11736 Nov 28 00:00 [
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 13808 Nov 28 00:00 cat
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8272 Nov 28 00:00 chflags
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8840 Nov 28 00:00 chmod
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 25840 Nov 28 00:00 cp
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 20416 Nov 28 00:00 date
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 33808 Nov 28 00:00 dd
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 15632 Nov 28 00:00 df
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 7016 Nov 28 00:00 echo
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 51464 Nov 28 00:00 ed
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 20760 Nov 28 00:00 expr
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 3661 Nov 28 00:00 freebsd-version
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 9864 Nov 28 00:00 getfacl
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 6056 Nov 28 00:00 hostname
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 7904 Nov 28 00:00 kenv
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 7992 Nov 28 00:00 kill
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 10640 Nov 28 00:00 link
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 10640 Nov 28 00:00 ln
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 34944 Nov 28 00:00 ls
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 7232 Nov 28 00:00 mkdir
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 14048 Nov 28 00:00 mv
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 7392 Nov 28 00:00 nproc
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 106368 Nov 28 00:00 pax
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 18512 Nov 28 00:00 pgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 18512 Nov 28 00:00 pkill
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 59536 Nov 28 00:00 ps
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 10128 Nov 28 00:00 pwait
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 6056 Nov 28 00:00 pwd
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5696 Nov 28 00:00 realpath
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 51464 Nov 28 00:00 red
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 13112 Nov 28 00:00 rm
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 6032 Nov 28 00:00 rmdir
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 20560 Nov 28 00:00 setfacl
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 169528 Nov 28 00:00 sh
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 7928 Nov 28 00:00 sleep
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 35408 Nov 28 00:00 stty
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 4848 Nov 28 00:00 sync
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 11736 Nov 28 00:00 test
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 13112 Nov 28 00:00 unlink
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 9760 Nov 28 00:00 uuidgen
# ls -al /sbin
total 4942
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 78 Nov 28 03:42 .
dr-xr-xr-x 18 root wheel 19 Mar 14 13:38 ..
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 9440 Nov 28 00:00 adjkerntz
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 34296 Nov 28 00:00 bsdlabel
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 261848 Nov 28 00:00 camcontrol
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 6912 Nov 28 00:00 comcontrol
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8712 Nov 28 00:00 conscontrol
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 11864 Nov 28 00:00 ddb
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 17008 Nov 28 00:00 devfs
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 34296 Nov 28 00:00 disklabel
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8704 Nov 28 00:00 dmesg
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 18040 Nov 28 00:00 dumpon
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 38616 Nov 28 00:00 etherswitchcfg
-r-xr-xr-x 5 root wheel 15264 Nov 28 00:00 fastboot
-r-xr-xr-x 5 root wheel 15264 Nov 28 00:00 fasthalt
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 33088 Nov 28 00:00 fdisk
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 20520 Nov 28 00:00 fsck
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 39680 Nov 28 00:00 fsck_msdosfs
-r-xr-xr-x 5 root wheel 15264 Nov 28 00:00 halt
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 340016 Nov 28 00:00 ifconfig
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 1245488 Nov 28 00:00 init
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 10064 Nov 28 00:00 kldconfig
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8464 Nov 28 00:00 kldload
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8960 Nov 28 00:00 kldstat
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 6632 Nov 28 00:00 kldunload
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 13560 Nov 28 00:00 ldconfig
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 md5
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 md5sum
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 17696 Nov 28 00:00 mdconfig
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 17416 Nov 28 00:00 mdmfs
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 6960 Nov 28 00:00 mknod
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 29440 Nov 28 00:00 mount
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 12416 Nov 28 00:00 mount_cd9660
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 16552 Nov 28 00:00 mount_fusefs
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 17416 Nov 28 00:00 mount_mfs
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 11664 Nov 28 00:00 mount_msdosfs
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 7056 Nov 28 00:00 mount_nullfs
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 9048 Nov 28 00:00 mount_udf
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8000 Nov 28 00:00 mount_unionfs
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 30504 Nov 28 00:00 newfs_msdos
-r-xr-xr-x 5 root wheel 15264 Nov 28 00:00 nextboot
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 61496 Nov 28 00:00 ping
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 61496 Nov 28 00:00 ping6
-r-xr-xr-- 2 root operator 16152 Nov 28 00:00 poweroff
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 15912 Nov 28 00:00 rcorder
-r-xr-xr-x 5 root wheel 15264 Nov 28 00:00 reboot
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 20608 Nov 28 00:00 recoverdisk
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 rmd160
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 rmd160sum
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 55600 Nov 28 00:00 route
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 42208 Nov 28 00:00 rtsol
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 32240 Nov 28 00:00 savecore
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha1
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha1sum
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha224
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha224sum
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha256
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha256sum
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha384
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha384sum
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha512
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha512sum
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha512t224
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha512t224sum
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha512t256
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 sha512t256sum
-r-xr-xr-- 2 root operator 16152 Nov 28 00:00 shutdown
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 skein1024
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 skein1024sum
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 skein256
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 skein256sum
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 skein512
-r-xr-xr-x 24 root wheel 38280 Nov 28 00:00 skein512sum
-r-xr-xr-x 3 root wheel 19640 Nov 28 00:00 swapctl
-r-xr-xr-x 3 root wheel 19640 Nov 28 00:00 swapoff
-r-xr-xr-x 3 root wheel 19640 Nov 28 00:00 swapon
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 24992 Nov 28 00:00 sysctl
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 19992 Nov 28 00:00 umount
# ls -al /usr/bin
total 2985
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 57 Nov 28 03:42 .
drwxr-xr-x 12 root wheel 12 Nov 28 03:42 ..
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 70392 Nov 28 00:00 bsdtar
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 bzegrep
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 bzfgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 bzgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 5 root wheel 83 Nov 28 00:00 bzless
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 10160 Nov 28 00:00 chgrp
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 13328 Nov 28 00:00 du
-r-xr-xr-x 4 root wheel 29624 Nov 28 00:00 egrep
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 14616 Nov 28 00:00 env
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 28112 Nov 28 00:00 fetch
-r-xr-xr-x 4 root wheel 29624 Nov 28 00:00 fgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 71464 Nov 28 00:00 find
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5528 Nov 28 00:00 fsync
-r-xr-xr-x 4 root wheel 29624 Nov 28 00:00 grep
-r-xr-xr-x 3 root wheel 13000 Nov 28 00:00 groups
-r-xr-xr-x 3 root wheel 13000 Nov 28 00:00 id
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 31416 Nov 28 00:00 install
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 257024 Nov 28 00:00 less
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 412 Nov 28 00:00 lesspipe.sh
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 27600 Nov 28 00:00 limits
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 16440 Nov 28 00:00 logger
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 26312 Nov 28 00:00 login
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 lzegrep
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 lzfgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 lzgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 5 root wheel 83 Nov 28 00:00 lzless
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8544 Nov 28 00:00 mktemp
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 257024 Nov 28 00:00 more
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 1083312 Nov 28 00:00 openssl
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8696 Nov 28 00:00 passwd
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 15 Nov 28 00:00 pgrep -> ../../bin/pgrep
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 15 Nov 28 00:00 pkill -> ../../bin/pkill
-r-xr-xr-x 4 root wheel 29624 Nov 28 00:00 rgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 39696 Nov 28 00:00 sed
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 62160 Nov 28 00:00 sort
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 6 Nov 28 00:00 tar -> bsdtar
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 8888 Nov 28 00:00 tee
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 22000 Nov 28 00:00 tr
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 14184 Nov 28 00:00 uname
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 7424 Nov 28 00:00 what
-r-xr-xr-x 3 root wheel 13000 Nov 28 00:00 whoami
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 17184 Nov 28 00:00 xargs
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 xzegrep
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 xzfgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 xzgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 5 root wheel 83 Nov 28 00:00 xzless
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 6 Nov 28 00:00 yppasswd -> passwd
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 zegrep
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 zfgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 zgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 5 root wheel 83 Nov 28 00:00 zless
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 zstdegrep
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 zstdfgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 15 root wheel 4953 Nov 28 00:00 zstdgrep
-r-xr-xr-x 5 root wheel 83 Nov 28 00:00 zstdless
# ls -al /usr/sbin
total 1095
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 15 Nov 28 03:42 .
drwxr-xr-x 12 root wheel 12 Nov 28 03:42 ..
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 24640 Nov 28 00:00 certctl
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 10160 Nov 28 00:00 chown
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 13448 Nov 28 00:00 ip6addrctl
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 18952 Nov 28 00:00 kldxref
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 64864 Nov 28 00:00 mtree
-r-xr-xr-x 2 root wheel 64864 Nov 28 00:00 nmtree
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 588624 Nov 28 00:00 pkg
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 81352 Nov 28 00:00 pw
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 16648 Nov 28 00:00 pwd_mkdb
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5989 Nov 28 00:00 service
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 14144 Nov 28 00:00 services_mkdb
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 34728 Nov 28 00:00 traceroute
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 30136 Nov 28 00:00 traceroute6
# ls -al /usr/local/bin
total 1104
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 8 Mar 14 13:38 .
drwxr-xr-x 10 root wheel 10 Mar 14 13:38 ..
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 6968 Mar 1 08:44 c_rehash
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 27384 Mar 1 11:05 doas
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 2186 Mar 1 11:05 doasedit
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 104 Mar 14 13:06 entrypoint.sh
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 848784 Mar 1 08:46 openssl
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 5471 Mar 1 11:05 vidoas
# ls -al /usr/local/sbin
total 19396
drwx------ 2 root wheel 4 Mar 14 13:38 .
drwxr-xr-x 10 root wheel 10 Mar 14 13:38 ..
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 3892352 Mar 5 01:04 pkg
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 11962848 Mar 5 01:04 pkg-static
# ls -al /usr/libexec/
total 110
drwxr-xr-x 12 root wheel 14 Nov 28 03:42 .
drwxr-xr-x 12 root wheel 12 Nov 28 03:42 ..
drwxr-xr-x 17 root wheel 17 Nov 28 03:42 bsdconfig
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Nov 28 03:42 bsdinstall
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Nov 28 03:42 dwatch
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Nov 28 03:42 fwget
-r-xr-xr-x 1 root wheel 37424 Nov 28 00:00 getty
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Nov 28 03:42 hyperv
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Nov 28 03:42 kgdb
lrwxr-xr-x 1 root wheel 25 Nov 28 00:00 ld-elf.so.1 -> ../../libexec/ld-elf.so.1
drwxr-xr-x 3 root wheel 3 Nov 28 03:42 lpr
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Nov 28 03:42 sendmail
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Nov 28 03:42 sm.bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root wheel 2 Nov 28 03:42 zfs