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Plots a system's response, and error response of various inputs namely step, ramp, and parabolic inputs.
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# u can change the input type and response by uncommenting | |
## t the stions of the code that are below each subplot | |
clear; clc; | |
pkg load control; | |
K = 32.3; | |
s = tf('s'); | |
openLoopTf = K/( s*(s+3)*(s+6)); | |
##openLoopTf = (672*(s+5)) / (s*(s+6)*(s+7)*(s+8));; | |
## closed loop | |
## very important to follow this order for the input | |
## of the feedback function | |
G_tclosed = feedback(openLoopTf,1); | |
error_tf = 1/(1+openLoopTf) | |
input = tf(1,1); | |
rows = 3; | |
cols = 3; | |
u = step(input).'; ## .' to change cols to rows | |
t = 0:length(u)-1; | |
subplot(rows,cols,1); | |
step(input, "m"); | |
title("The step input"); | |
subplot(rows, cols, 2); | |
ramp(input, "m"); | |
title("Ramp input"); | |
subplot(rows, cols,3); | |
parabolaInput = 0.5.*u.*t.^2; | |
plot(t, parabolaInput, "m"); | |
title("Parobolic input"); | |
ylabel("y"); | |
xlabel("Time s"); | |
legend("input"); | |
grid on; | |
subplot(rows, cols,4); | |
step(G_tclosed, "r"); | |
title("system step respones"); | |
subplot(rows, cols,5); | |
ramp(G_tclosed, "r"); | |
title("Ramp respones"); | |
subplot(rows, cols,6) | |
[y_out, time] = lsim(G_tclosed, parabolaInput, t); | |
plot(time,y_out, "r"); | |
title("Parabolic response");grid on; | |
xlabel("Time s"); | |
ylabel("y"); | |
grid on; | |
subplot(rows, cols,7); | |
step(error_tf); | |
title("Error to step input"); | |
grid on; | |
subplot(rows, cols,8); | |
rampInput = u.*t; | |
##y =lsim(G_tclosed, rampInput, t); | |
##plot(t, y -y'); | |
ramp(error_tf); | |
title("Error to ramp input"); | |
grid on; | |
subplot(rows, cols,9); | |
[y_outError, time] = lsim(error_tf, parabolaInput, t); | |
#plot(time,y_out-y'); u can also do this | |
plot(time, y_outError); | |
title("System error to parabolic response"); | |
xlabel("Time s"); | |
ylabel("y"); | |
grid on |
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This is the steady state error, and the system is of type 1 since we have one pole at the origin.