Created
March 7, 2009 22:47
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Auto-connect to OpenVPN. See http://selfamusementpark.com/blog/2009/03/07/automatic-wireless-goodness/
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#!/usr/bin/python | |
# | |
# startvpn: Automatically connect to a VPN when associating with a | |
# wireless network | |
# | |
# Once you've successfully set up an OpenVPN connection in NetworkManager, | |
# configure the settings below, then install this script as | |
# /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/02startvpn (it seems to be happiest | |
# when chowned root:root) | |
# | |
#-- | |
# Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Bryan Stearns | |
# | |
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining | |
# a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the | |
# "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including | |
# without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, | |
# distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to | |
# permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to | |
# the following conditions: | |
# | |
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be | |
# included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
# | |
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, | |
# EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF | |
# MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND | |
# NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE | |
# LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION | |
# OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION | |
# WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. | |
#-- | |
# | |
# Configuration: | |
# | |
# The name of your VPN, as you've set it in Network Manager | |
VPN_NAME = "HomeVPN" | |
# Networks where no VPN is needed (eg, home) | |
PRIVATE_ESSIDS = ["linksys"] | |
# Automatically accept the Personal Telco Project EULA page | |
# for networks with these names: | |
PTP_ESSIDS = ["www.personaltelco.net"] | |
# (If I encounter other oft-hit pages like this, I'll generalize | |
# this mechanism...) | |
# --- that's all --- | |
import sys, os, re, syslog, dbus, httplib, urllib, urlparse, commands | |
from dbus.mainloop.glib import DBusGMainLoop | |
NM_SERVICE="org.freedesktop.NetworkManager" | |
NM_PATH="/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager" | |
NM_VPN_SERVICE ="org.freedesktop.NetworkManager.VPNConnections" | |
NM_VPN_PATH ="/org/freedesktop/NetworkManager/VPNConnections" | |
pid = os.getpid() | |
def log(msg): | |
msg = "%s: %s" % (pid, repr(msg)) | |
print msg | |
syslog.syslog(syslog.LOG_INFO, msg) | |
def doit(): | |
if len(sys.argv) == 3: | |
interface, status = sys.argv[1:3] | |
else: | |
log("Usage: /etc/NetworkManager/dispatcher.d/02startvpn <interface> <status>") | |
sys.exit(0) | |
if status != "up": | |
# log("New status for '%s' is '%s'; ignoring" % (interface, status)) | |
sys.exit(0) | |
iwconfig = commands.getoutput("iwconfig %s" % interface) | |
essid = re.search(r"""ESSID:"(.*?)" """, iwconfig).group(1) | |
log("New wireless network association: '%s'" % essid) | |
if essid in PRIVATE_ESSIDS: | |
log("Not starting VPN: we're home") | |
sys.exit(0) | |
if essid in PTP_ESSIDS: | |
log("Checking for PTP EULAwall") | |
filename, headers = urllib.urlretrieve("http://example.com/index.html") | |
f = open(filename) | |
data = f.read() | |
f.close() | |
# log("Got from GET: '%s'" % data) | |
if data.find("<TITLE>Example Web Page</TITLE>") != -1: | |
log("PTP EULAwall already breached") | |
else: | |
log("Looking for the PTP EULA form") | |
action_match = re.search("form .* action=\"http://(.*)/\"", data) | |
if action_match is None: | |
log("Hmm, doesn't look like the PTP form") | |
sys.exit(0) | |
action = action_match.groups(1)[0] | |
params = urllib.urlencode({'redirect': 'http://example.com', | |
'mode_login': 'I Agree'}) | |
headers = {"Content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", | |
"Accept": "text/plain"} | |
conn = httplib.HTTPConnection(action) | |
conn.request("POST", "/", params, headers) | |
response = conn.getresponse() | |
data = response.read() | |
conn.close() | |
log("Got %s / %s from POST" % (response.status, response.reason)) | |
if response.status not in (200, 302): | |
log("Giving up") | |
sys.exit(0) | |
log("Starting '%s' VPN" % VPN_NAME) | |
DBusGMainLoop(set_as_default=True) | |
b = dbus.SystemBus() | |
nm = b.get_object(NM_SERVICE, NM_VPN_PATH, True) | |
interface = dbus.Interface(nm, NM_VPN_SERVICE) | |
result = interface.getVPNConnections() | |
# log(result) | |
# log(interface.getVPNConnectionProperties(VPN_NAME)) | |
def ignore_callback(*args): pass | |
result = interface.activateVPNConnection(VPN_NAME, dbus.Array([], 's'), | |
reply_handler=ignore_callback, error_handler=ignore_callback) | |
# log(result) | |
try: | |
doit() | |
except Exception, e: | |
log("Exception: %s" % e) | |
sys.exit(0) |
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