Created
May 23, 2012 01:08
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One variation on simple JS templating
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var someData = { collection: [{description: 'foo'}] }; | |
// render the template named 'Sample_template' | |
var html = Templater.renderTemplate('Sample', someData); | |
document.getElementById('output').innerHtml = html; | |
// Or just get the template as a string | |
var template = Templater.fromId('Sample') | |
// Which you could use to, say, render a collection | |
Templater.renderCollection(template, []) | |
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<script type="text/ejs" id="Sample_template"> | |
<ol> | |
<% collection.forEach(function (item) { %> | |
<li><%= item.description %></li> | |
<% }); %> | |
</ol> | |
</script> | |
<div id="output"></div> |
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/*global document */ | |
(function (ctx) { | |
// Simple JavaScript Templating | |
// John Resig - http://ejohn.org/ - MIT Licensed | |
(function(){ | |
var cache = {}; | |
function tmpl(str, data){ | |
// Figure out if we're getting a template, or if we need to | |
// load the template - and be sure to cache the result. | |
var fn = !/\W/.test(str) ? | |
cache[str] = cache[str] || | |
tmpl(document.getElementById(str).innerHTML) : | |
// Generate a reusable function that will serve as a template | |
// generator (and which will be cached). | |
new Function("obj", | |
"var p=[],print=function(){p.push.apply(p,arguments);};" + | |
// Introduce the data as local variables using with(){} | |
"with(obj){p.push('" + | |
// Convert the template into pure JavaScript | |
str | |
.replace(/[\r\t\n]/g, " ") | |
.split("<%").join("\t") | |
.replace(/((^|%>)[^\t]*)'/g, "$1\r") | |
.replace(/\t=(.*?)%>/g, "',$1,'") | |
.split("\t").join("');") | |
.split("%>").join("p.push('") | |
.split("\r").join("\\'") | |
+ "');}return p.join('');"); | |
// Provide some basic currying to the user | |
return data ? fn( data ) : fn; | |
} | |
function renderCollection (str, collection) { | |
var rendered = ''; | |
for (var i = 0; i < collection.length; i++) | |
rendered += tmpl(str, collection[i]); | |
return rendered; | |
} | |
/** | |
Render a template that is fetched from a DOM ID | |
@param {string} id - DOM Id of the template | |
*/ | |
function renderTemplate (id, data) { | |
return tmpl(fromId(id), data || {}); | |
} | |
function fromId (id) { | |
var templateId = (id || '').replace(/_template$/, '') + '_template'; | |
return document.getElementById(templateId).innerHTML; | |
} | |
ctx.Templater = { | |
render: tmpl, | |
renderCollection: renderCollection, | |
renderTemplate: renderTemplate, | |
fromId: fromId | |
}; | |
})(); | |
}(this)); |
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