Created
November 22, 2012 02:08
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MYSQL: Generate Calendar Table
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DROP TABLE IF EXISTS time_dimension; | |
CREATE TABLE time_dimension ( | |
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY, -- year*10000+month*100+day | |
db_date DATE NOT NULL, | |
year INTEGER NOT NULL, | |
month INTEGER NOT NULL, -- 1 to 12 | |
day INTEGER NOT NULL, -- 1 to 31 | |
quarter INTEGER NOT NULL, -- 1 to 4 | |
week INTEGER NOT NULL, -- 1 to 52/53 | |
day_name VARCHAR(9) NOT NULL, -- 'Monday', 'Tuesday'... | |
month_name VARCHAR(9) NOT NULL, -- 'January', 'February'... | |
holiday_flag CHAR(1) DEFAULT 'f' CHECK (holiday_flag in ('t', 'f')), | |
weekend_flag CHAR(1) DEFAULT 'f' CHECK (weekday_flag in ('t', 'f')), | |
event VARCHAR(50), | |
UNIQUE td_ymd_idx (year,month,day), | |
UNIQUE td_dbdate_idx (db_date) | |
) Engine=MyISAM; | |
DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS fill_date_dimension; | |
DELIMITER // | |
CREATE PROCEDURE fill_date_dimension(IN startdate DATE,IN stopdate DATE) | |
BEGIN | |
DECLARE currentdate DATE; | |
SET currentdate = startdate; | |
WHILE currentdate < stopdate DO | |
INSERT INTO time_dimension VALUES ( | |
YEAR(currentdate)*10000+MONTH(currentdate)*100 + DAY(currentdate), | |
currentdate, | |
YEAR(currentdate), | |
MONTH(currentdate), | |
DAY(currentdate), | |
QUARTER(currentdate), | |
WEEKOFYEAR(currentdate), | |
DATE_FORMAT(currentdate,'%W'), | |
DATE_FORMAT(currentdate,'%M'), | |
'f', | |
CASE DAYOFWEEK(currentdate) WHEN 1 THEN 't' WHEN 7 then 't' ELSE 'f' END, | |
NULL); | |
SET currentdate = ADDDATE(currentdate,INTERVAL 1 DAY); | |
END WHILE; | |
END | |
// | |
DELIMITER ; | |
TRUNCATE TABLE time_dimension; | |
CALL fill_date_dimension('1-01-01','2015-01-01'); | |
OPTIMIZE TABLE time_dimension; |
These are both a big help, thank you. How can i combine both the time_dimension and include the 15 minute increments per day from time_table so the base_calender contains each day within the range, and within each day there are 24hrs of 15 minute increments? thanks heaps
This was a big help. Thank you🤠
For people running into slow performance of this query, you could have autocommit on. This commits changes on every while loop iteration.
You can get BLAZINGLY fast with:
set autocommit = 0;
START TRANSACTION;
CALL fill_date_dimension('2001-01-01','2015-01-01');
commit;
set autocommit = 1;
It could be worth including the lines into the procedure definition. Just make sure to store the original autocommit value and assign it back at the end so that your procedure does not have the unwanted side-effect of implicitly changing autocommit. Something like:
...
BEGIN
DECLARE currentdate DATE;
SET @original_autocommit = @@autocommit;
SET autocommit = 0;
SET currentdate = startdate;
START TRANSACTION;
WHILE currentdate < stopdate DO
...
END WHILE;
COMMIT;
SET autocommit = @original_autocommit;
END //
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This causes an error:
weekend_flag CHAR(1) DEFAULT 'f' CHECK (weekday_flag in ('t', 'f')),
Error Code: 3813. Column check constraint 'STATS_CALENDAR_chk_2' references other column.
To fix change
weekday_flag
toweekend_flag
in the check definition.