Created
September 27, 2023 10:59
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Java Jackson Polymorphic Deserialization
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package org.example; | |
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonIgnore; | |
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonSubTypes; | |
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeInfo; | |
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeName; | |
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper; | |
import lombok.Builder; | |
import lombok.SneakyThrows; | |
import lombok.Value; | |
import lombok.extern.jackson.Jacksonized; | |
import lombok.val; | |
public class Main { | |
@SneakyThrows | |
public static void main(String[] args) { | |
val fooJson = new ObjectMapper() | |
.writeValueAsString(Foo.builder().field("foo").build()); | |
val barJson = new ObjectMapper() | |
.writeValueAsString(Bar.builder().flag(123).build()); | |
val foo = new ObjectMapper() | |
.readValue(fooJson, Trait.class); | |
val bar = new ObjectMapper() | |
.readValue(barJson, Trait.class); | |
// class org.example.Foo | |
// Foo(field=foo) | |
// class org.example.Bar | |
// Bar(flag=123) | |
System.out.println(foo.getClass()); | |
System.out.println(foo); | |
System.out.println(bar.getClass()); | |
System.out.println(bar); | |
} | |
} | |
@JsonTypeInfo( | |
use = JsonTypeInfo.Id.NAME, | |
include = JsonTypeInfo.As.EXTERNAL_PROPERTY, | |
property = "type") | |
@JsonSubTypes({ | |
@JsonSubTypes.Type(value = Foo.class, name = "Foo"), | |
@JsonSubTypes.Type(value = Bar.class, name = "Bar") | |
}) | |
interface Trait { | |
@JsonIgnore | |
String getMessage(); | |
} | |
@Value | |
@Builder | |
@Jacksonized | |
@JsonTypeName("Foo") | |
class Foo implements Trait { | |
String field; | |
@Override | |
public String getMessage() { | |
return this.field; | |
} | |
} | |
@Value | |
@Builder | |
@Jacksonized | |
@JsonTypeName("Bar") | |
class Bar implements Trait { | |
int flag; | |
@Override | |
public String getMessage() { | |
return String.valueOf(this.flag); | |
} | |
} |
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