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December 9, 2015 21:22
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JAVA DocumentBuilderFactory Example Code
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package com.levo.abstractfactory.example; | |
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; | |
import java.io.IOException; | |
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder; | |
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory; | |
import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException; | |
import org.w3c.dom.Document; | |
import org.w3c.dom.Element; | |
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList; | |
import org.xml.sax.SAXException; | |
public class AdvancedDocumentBuilderFactoryDemo { | |
private static final int INDENT_SIZE = 3; | |
public static void main(String[] args) throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException, IOException { | |
// String xml = "<document><body><guitar>Ibanez</guitar></body></document>"; | |
String xml = "<document><body><guitar>Ibanez</guitar><guitar>Gibson</guitar></body></document>"; | |
ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(xml.getBytes()); | |
// Demonstrate how to traverse ByteArrayInputStream | |
int length = bais.available(); | |
for(int i = 0; i < length; i++) { | |
System.out.printf("%c", bais.read()); | |
} | |
bais.reset(); | |
DocumentBuilderFactory abstractFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance(); | |
DocumentBuilder factory = abstractFactory.newDocumentBuilder(); | |
Document doc = factory.parse(bais); | |
doc.getDocumentElement().normalize(); | |
System.out.println("Root element : " + doc.getDocumentElement().getNodeName()); | |
System.out.println(abstractFactory.getClass()); | |
System.out.println(factory.getClass()); | |
// printDocumentTree(doc); | |
printDocumentTreeWithIndent(doc); | |
} | |
private static void printDocumentTree(Document doc) { | |
Element root = doc.getDocumentElement(); | |
System.out.println(root.getNodeName() + " : " + root.getNodeValue()); | |
NodeList children = root.getChildNodes(); | |
if(children != null) { | |
printDocumentNodeList(root.getChildNodes()); | |
} | |
} | |
private static void printDocumentNodeList(NodeList children) { | |
for(int i = 0; i < children.getLength(); i++) { | |
System.out.println(children.item(i).getNodeName() + " : " + children.item(i).getNodeValue()); | |
if(children.item(i).hasChildNodes()) { | |
printDocumentNodeList(children.item(i).getChildNodes()); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
private static void printDocumentTreeWithIndent(Document doc) { | |
Element root = doc.getDocumentElement(); | |
System.out.println("<" + root.getNodeName() + " : " + root.getNodeValue() + ">"); | |
NodeList children = root.getChildNodes(); | |
if(children != null) { | |
printDocumentNodeListWithIndent(root.getChildNodes(), INDENT_SIZE); | |
} | |
} | |
private static void printDocumentNodeListWithIndent(NodeList children, int height) { | |
for(int i = 0; i < children.getLength(); i++) { | |
printIndent(height); | |
System.out.println("<" + children.item(i).getNodeName() + " : " + children.item(i).getNodeValue() + ">"); | |
if(children.item(i).hasChildNodes()) { | |
height += INDENT_SIZE; | |
printDocumentNodeListWithIndent(children.item(i).getChildNodes(), height); | |
} | |
height -= INDENT_SIZE; | |
} | |
} | |
private static void printIndent(int indent) { | |
for(int i = 0; i < indent; i++) { | |
System.out.print("."); | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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