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March 26, 2013 14:55
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/********************************************* | |
* OPL 12.5 Model | |
* Author: crash | |
* Creation Date: Mar 6, 2013 at 3:33:35 PM | |
*********************************************/ | |
using CP; | |
// Nodes | |
tuple node { string name; float lat; float lon; int x; int y; int tmin; int tmax; } | |
{node} AllNodes = ...; | |
int N = card(AllNodes); | |
range nodes = 0..N-1; | |
// Edges | |
tuple edge {int i; int j;} | |
setof(edge) AllEdges = { <i,j> | i,j in nodes : i != j }; // not filtered! | |
setof(edge) OrderedEdges = { <i,j> | ordered i,j in nodes}; | |
int Dist[OrderedEdges] = ...; | |
// Deliveries | |
tuple delivery {int destination; int from; int numpalettes;} | |
{delivery} Deliveries = ...; | |
// Remove superfluous thingies | |
sorted {int} clients = { d.from | d in Deliveries : d.numpalettes > 0 } union { d.destination | d in Deliveries : d.numpalettes > 0 }; | |
sorted {int} cities = {0} union clients; | |
int numCities = card(cities); | |
int demand[t in cities] = sum (d in Deliveries : d.destination == t) d.numpalettes; | |
int outgoing[t in cities] = sum (d in Deliveries : d.from == t) d.numpalettes; | |
int orders[from in cities, dest in cities] = sum (d in Deliveries : d.from == from && d.destination == dest) d.numpalettes; | |
int tmin[t in cities] = item(AllNodes, t).tmin; | |
int tmax[t in cities] = item(AllNodes, t).tmax; | |
setof(edge) Edges = { <i,j> | i,j in cities : i != j }; // filtered! :) | |
// | |
//execute { | |
// writeln(AllEdges); | |
// writeln(tmin); | |
// writeln(tmax); | |
//} | |
// Camions | |
tuple camion {key int id;int capacity; int maxweight; int maxtime;} | |
{camion} Camions = ...; | |
// Travel time | |
int vitesse = 65; // km/h | |
int tempstrajet[<i,j> in OrderedEdges] = ftoi(round(Dist[<i,j>]/vitesse*60)); | |
int tempsservice = 30; | |
// Decision variables | |
dvar boolean x[Edges,Camions]; | |
dvar boolean y[Camions,cities]; | |
dvar boolean takenby[Deliveries][Camions]; | |
dvar int arrival[Camions][cities] in 1..numCities-1; | |
dvar int+ tarrival[Camions][cities]; | |
dvar int+ quantity[cities][Camions]; | |
//dexpr int r[w in cities][k in Camions] = sum (i in cities, j in cities : i!=j) ((y[k][i] + y[k][j] == 2 && arrival[k][i] <= arrival[k][w]) ? (orders[i][j] + orders[j][i]) : 0); | |
//sum(i in cities) (y[k][i] == 1 ? ((arrival[k][i] < arrival[k][j]) ? quantity[i][k] : 0) : 0); | |
//dvar interval timeofdelivery[i in clients][m] in i.tmin..i.tmax size 30; | |
edge E = <0,1>; // intermediary object | |
execute { | |
// cp.param.NoOverlapInferenceLevel = "Medium"; | |
// cp.param.ElementInferenceLevel = "Low"; | |
//cp.param.TemporalRelaxation = "Off"; | |
cp.param.TimeMode = "ElapsedTime"; | |
cp.param.TimeLimit = 20; | |
}; | |
//tuple Subtour { | |
// int ssize; | |
// camion truck; | |
// int subtour[cities]; | |
//}; | |
//{Subtour} subtours = ...; | |
minimize sum (<i,j> in Edges, m in Camions) Dist[<minl(i,j), maxl(i,j)>]*x[<i,j>,m]; | |
subject to { | |
forall (k in Camions, i in cities) | |
y[k][i] == (((sum(<i,j> in Edges) x[<i,j>][k]) + (sum(<j,i> in Edges) x[<j,i>][k])) > 0); | |
forall (k in Camions, j in cities) | |
(sum(i in cities : j!=i) x[<i,j>][k]) == y[k][j]; | |
forall (k in Camions, j in cities) | |
(sum(i in cities : j!=i) x[<j,i>][k]) == y[k][j]; | |
forall (d in Deliveries) | |
sum (k in Camions) takenby[d][k] >= 1; | |
forall (d in Deliveries, k in Camions) | |
(takenby[d][k] == 1) => (y[k][d.from] == 1 && y[k][d.destination] == 1); | |
// forall (i in clients, k in Camions) | |
// (quantity[i][k] >= 1) => y[k][i] == 1; | |
// | |
// forall (i in clients) | |
// ((demand[i] + outgoing[i]) >= 1) == (sum(k in Camions) y[k][i] >= 1); | |
// continuité | |
forall (p in cities, k in Camions) | |
((sum(i in cities : i!=p) x[<i,p>][k]) - (sum(j in cities : j!=p) x[<p,j>][k])) == 0; | |
forall (k in Camions, <i,j> in Edges : i!=0) | |
(x[<i,j>][k] == 1) => (arrival[k][i] + 1 == arrival[k][j]); | |
// For each client, the aggregated quantity of all trucks must match the demand | |
forall (i in cities) | |
sum (k in Camions, d in Deliveries : d.destination == i) takenby[d][k] * d.numpalettes == demand[i]; | |
forall (d in Deliveries) | |
sum (k in Camions) takenby[d][k]*k.capacity >= d.numpalettes; | |
// forall (i in cities) | |
// sum(k in Camions) quantity[i][k] == demand[i]; | |
// | |
// // The amount of palettes the truck is going to deliver must be inferior|equal to his capacity | |
// // (perhaps include dvar (c12) | |
// forall (k in Camions) | |
// sum(i in cities) quantity[i][k] <= k.capacity; | |
// respect timewindows | |
// forall(j in clients, k in Camions) | |
// (x[<0,j>][k] == 1) => (tarrival[k][j] >= (tempstrajet[<0,j>] + tmin[0])); | |
// | |
// forall (<i,j> in Edges : i!=0, k in Camions) | |
// (x[<i,j>][k] == 1) => ((tarrival[k][i] + tempstrajet[<minl(i,j), maxl(i,j)>] + (15 + 3*(quantity[i][k]))) <= tarrival[k][j]); | |
// | |
// min max timeframe for entry at client | |
// forall(i in cities, k in Camions) | |
// (y[k][i] ==1) => ((tmin[i] <= tarrival[k][i]) && (tarrival[k][i] <= tmax[i])); | |
// truck can't be longer than e.g. 12h on route | |
forall (m in Camions) | |
m.maxtime >= ((sum (<i,j> in Edges) x[<i,j>,m]*(tempstrajet[<minl(i,j),maxl(i,j)>]+tempsservice))-tempsservice); | |
// pickup is before delivery, by same truck | |
forall (d in Deliveries, m in Camions) | |
(takenby[d][m] == 1) => (arrival[m][d.from] <= arrival[m][d.destination]); | |
}; | |
execute { | |
var unused = "We didn't use the following trucks: "; | |
var nUnused = 0; | |
for (var k in arrival) { | |
var num = 0; | |
var last = 0; | |
var timetotal = 0; | |
var str = "- Camion "+k.id+": 0 -> "; | |
for (var f = 1; f <= numCities-1; f++) { | |
for (var i in y[k]) { | |
if (y[k][i] == 1 && arrival[k][i] == f) { | |
if (!(last == 0 && i == 0)) { | |
E.i = Math.min(last, i); | |
E.j = Math.max(i, last); | |
timetotal += tempstrajet[E] + tempsservice; | |
last = i; | |
if (i!=0) { | |
str += i+" -> "; | |
} | |
} | |
num++; | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
timetotal -= tempsservice; | |
if (num > 0) { | |
writeln(str + "0 (total time: "+timetotal+")"); | |
} else { | |
nUnused++; | |
unused += "c"+k.id + " "; | |
} | |
} | |
if (nUnused > 0) { | |
writeln(unused); | |
} | |
} |
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