Ubuntu AppIndicator to show Chuck Norris jokes

myappindicator_v5.py

# This code is an example for a tutorial on Ubuntu Unity/Gnome AppIndicators:
# http://candidtim.github.io/appindicator/2014/09/13/ubuntu-appindicator-step-by-step.html

import os
import signal
import json

from urllib2 import Request, urlopen, URLError

from gi.repository import Gtk as gtk
from gi.repository import AppIndicator3 as appindicator
from gi.repository import Notify as notify


APPINDICATOR_ID = 'myappindicator'

def main():
    indicator = appindicator.Indicator.new(APPINDICATOR_ID, os.path.abspath('sample_icon.svg'), appindicator.IndicatorCategory.SYSTEM_SERVICES)
    indicator.set_status(appindicator.IndicatorStatus.ACTIVE)
    indicator.set_menu(build_menu())
    notify.init(APPINDICATOR_ID)
    gtk.main()

def build_menu():
    menu = gtk.Menu()
    item_joke = gtk.MenuItem('Joke')
    item_joke.connect('activate', joke)
    menu.append(item_joke)
    item_quit = gtk.MenuItem('Quit')
    item_quit.connect('activate', quit)
    menu.append(item_quit)
    menu.show_all()
    return menu

def fetch_joke():
    request = Request('http://api.icndb.com/jokes/random?limitTo=[nerdy]')
    response = urlopen(request)
    joke = json.loads(response.read())['value']['joke']
    return joke

def joke(_):
    notify.Notification.new("<b>Joke</b>", fetch_joke(), None).show()

def quit(_):
    notify.uninit()
    gtk.main_quit()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_DFL)
    main()

python2 myappindicator_v5.py

myappindicator_v5.py:10: PyGIWarning: Gtk was imported without specifying a version first. Use gi.require_version('Gtk', '3.0') before import to ensure that the right version gets loaded.
from gi.repository import Gtk as gtk
myappindicator_v5.py:11: PyGIWarning: AppIndicator3 was imported without specifying a version first. Use gi.require_version('AppIndicator3', '0.1') before import to ensure that the right version gets loaded.
from gi.repository import AppIndicator3 as appindicator
myappindicator_v5.py:12: PyGIWarning: Notify was imported without specifying a version first. Use gi.require_version('Notify', '0.7') before import to ensure that the right version gets loaded.
from gi.repository import Notify as notify

python3 myappindicator_v5.py

Traceback (most recent call last):
File "myappindicator_v5.py", line 8, in
from urllib2 import Request, urlopen, URLError
ImportError: No module named 'urllib2'

@Zibri: use Requests instead.

Single Click Functionality using set_secondary_activate_target

Can you tell us how to add the middle click functionality to your code so that it'll take one click on the indicator to see the latest joke?

This functionality is provided by the set_secondary_activate_target() method.

Inserting this line menu.indicator.set_secondary_activate_target(joke) in this section doesn't give errors in the Eclipse IDE:

def build_menu():
    menu = gtk.Menu()
    item_joke = gtk.MenuItem('Joke')
    item_joke.connect('activate', joke)
    menu.indicator.set_secondary_activate_target(joke)
    menu.append(item_joke)
    item_quit = gtk.MenuItem('Quit')
    item_quit.connect('activate', quit)
    menu.append(item_quit)
    menu.show_all()
    return menu

However attempting to run it, it fails with these errors:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/users/l/j/ljames/workspace/pythontest/src/test.py", line 55, in <module>
    main()
  File "/home/users/l/j/ljames/workspace/pythontest/src/test.py", line 24, in main
    indicator.set_menu(build_menu())
  File "/home/users/l/j/ljames/workspace/pythontest/src/test.py", line 32, in build_menu
    menu.indicator.set_secondary_activate_target(joke)
AttributeError: 'Menu' object has no attribute 'indicator'

By the way, I removed the version runtime errors by added these lines:

import gi
gi.require_version('Gtk', '3.0')
gi.require_version('AppIndicator3', '0.1')
gi.require_version('Notify', '0.7')

Thanks in advance for any suggestions or comments from anyone!

-- L. James

--
L. D. James
[email protected]
www.apollo3.com/~ljames

After constant testing, the following works:

Adding a parameter to the build_menu() function works:

indicator.set_menu(build_menu(indicator))

and

def build_menu(indicator):

Clicking the icon with the middle button will bring up the joke.

This is the new code:

# This code is an example for a tutorial on Ubuntu Unity/Gnome AppIndicators:
# http://candidtim.github.io/appindicator/2014/09/13/ubuntu-appindicator-step-by-step.html

import os
import signal
import json

import gi
gi.require_version('Gtk', '3.0')
gi.require_version('AppIndicator3', '0.1')
gi.require_version('Notify', '0.7')

from urllib2 import Request, urlopen, URLError

from gi.repository import Gtk as gtk
from gi.repository import AppIndicator3 as appindicator
from gi.repository import Notify as notify


APPINDICATOR_ID = 'myappindicator'

def main():
    indicator = appindicator.Indicator.new(APPINDICATOR_ID, os.path.abspath('sample_icon.svg'), appindicator.IndicatorCategory.SYSTEM_SERVICES)
    indicator.set_status(appindicator.IndicatorStatus.ACTIVE)
    indicator.set_menu(build_menu(indicator))
    notify.init(APPINDICATOR_ID)
    gtk.main()

def build_menu(indicator):
    menu = gtk.Menu()
    item_joke = gtk.MenuItem('Joke')
    item_joke.connect('activate', joke)
    indicator.set_secondary_activate_target(item_joke)
    menu.append(item_joke)
    item_quit = gtk.MenuItem('Quit')
    item_quit.connect('activate', quit)
    menu.append(item_quit)
    menu.show_all()
    return menu

def fetch_joke():
    request = Request('http://api.icndb.com/jokes/random?limitTo=[nerdy]')
    response = urlopen(request)
    joke = json.loads(response.read())['value']['joke']
    return joke

def joke(_):
    notify.Notification.new("<b>Joke</b>", fetch_joke(), None).show()

def quit(_):
    notify.uninit()
    gtk.main_quit()

if __name__ == "__main__":
    signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_DFL)
    main()

-- L. James

--
L. D. James
[email protected]
www.apollo3.com/~ljames

Thanks for the tutorial

Python 3 and liburl

https://gist.github.com/jmarroyave/a24bf173092a3b0943402f6554a2094d