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Script to reduce VM size before packaging for Vagrant v.2
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#!/bin/sh | |
# Credits to: | |
# - http://vstone.eu/reducing-vagrant-box-size/ | |
# - https://github.com/mitchellh/vagrant/issues/343 | |
# - https://gist.github.com/adrienbrault/3775253 | |
## for vagrant related tasks, uncomment vagrant comments | |
# vagrant: Unmount project | |
#printf "STEP: vagrant: Unmount project\n" | |
#umount /vagrant | |
# Remove APT cache | |
printf "STEP: Remove APT cache\n" | |
apt-get clean -y | |
apt-get autoclean -y | |
# Zero free space to aid VM compression | |
printf "STEP: Zero free space to aid VM compression\n" | |
dd if=/dev/zero of=/EMPTY bs=1M | |
rm -f /EMPTY | |
# Remove APT files | |
printf "STEP: Zero free space to aid VM compression\n" | |
find /var/lib/apt -type f | xargs rm -f | |
# Remove documentation files | |
printf "STEP: Remove documentation files\n" | |
find /var/lib/doc -type f | xargs rm -f | |
# vagrant: Remove Virtualbox specific files | |
#printf "STEP: vagrant: Remove Virtualbox specific files\n" | |
#rm -rf /usr/src/vboxguest* /usr/src/virtualbox-ose-guest* | |
# Remove Linux headers | |
printf "STEP: Remove Linux headers\n" | |
rm -rf /usr/src/linux-headers* | |
# Remove Unused locales (edit for your needs, this keeps only en* and pt_BR) | |
printf "STEP: Remove Unused locales (edit for your needs, this keeps only en* and pt_BR) | |
find\n" | |
find /usr/share/locale/{af,am,ar,as,ast,az,bal,be,bg,bn,bn_IN,br,bs,byn,ca,cr,cs,csb,cy,da,de,de_AT,dz,el,en_AU,en_CA,eo,es,et,et_EE,eu,fa,fi,fo,fr,fur,ga,gez,gl,gu,haw,he,hi,hr,hu,hy,id,is,it,ja,ka,kk,km,kn,ko,kok,ku,ky,lg,lt,lv,mg,mi,mk,ml,mn,mr,ms,mt,nb,ne,nl,nn,no,nso,oc,or,pa,pl,ps,qu,ro,ru,rw,si,sk,sl,so,sq,sr,sr*latin,sv,sw,ta,te,th,ti,tig,tk,tl,tr,tt,ur,urd,ve,vi,wa,wal,wo,xh,zh,zh_HK,zh_CN,zh_TW,zu} -type d -delete | |
# Remove bash history | |
printf "STEP: Remove bash history\n" | |
unset HISTFILE | |
rm -f /root/.bash_history | |
# vagrant: Remove bash history | |
#printf "STEP: vagrant: Remove bash history\n" | |
#rm -f /home/vagrant/.bash_history | |
# Cleanup log files | |
printf "STEP: Cleanup log files\n" | |
find /var/log -type f | while read f; do echo -ne '' > $f; done; | |
# Whiteout root | |
printf "STEP: Whiteout root\n" | |
count=`df --sync -kP / | tail -n1 | awk -F ' ' '{print $4}'`; | |
count=$((count -= 1)) | |
dd if=/dev/zero of=/tmp/whitespace bs=1024 count=$count; | |
rm /tmp/whitespace; | |
# Whiteout /boot | |
printf "STEP: Whiteout /boot\n" | |
count=`df --sync -kP /boot | tail -n1 | awk -F ' ' '{print $4}'`; | |
count=$((count -= 1)) | |
dd if=/dev/zero of=/boot/whitespace bs=1024 count=$count; | |
rm /boot/whitespace; | |
# Whiteout swap | |
printf "STEP: Whiteout swap\n" | |
swappart=`cat /proc/swaps | tail -n1 | awk -F ' ' '{print $1}'` | |
swapoff $swappart; | |
dd if=/dev/zero of=$swappart; | |
mkswap $swappart; | |
swapon $swappart; |
After cleaning, we need to set the proper UUID for swap in /etc/fstab.
sudo blkid will give you current UUID
Edit /etc/fstab to have proper UUID.
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full instructions: http://vmassuchetto.github.io/2013/08/14/reducing-a-vagrant-box-size/