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@cb109
Last active September 3, 2024 13:37
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Vue Breakpoints Mixin (also available via npm: https://www.npmjs.com/package/vue-md-breakpoint)
// Now officially integrated into Vuetify:
//
// https://github.com/vuetifyjs/vuetify/blob/master/src/components/VApp/mixins/app-breakpoint.js
// https://github.com/vuetifyjs/vuetify/blob/master/src/components/VApp/mixins/app-breakpoint.spec.js
/**
* A Vue mixin to get the current width/height and the associated breakpoint.
*
* Useful to e.g. adapt the user interface from inside a Vue component
* as opposed to using CSS classes. The breakpoint pixel values and
* range names are taken from Vuetify (https://github.com/vuetifyjs).
*
* Use within a component:
*
* import breakpoint from './breakpoint.js';
*
* export default {
* name: 'my-component',
* mixins: [breakpoint],
* ...
*
* Then inside a template:
*
* <div v-if="$breakpoint.smAndDown">...</div>
*/
var breakpoint = {
data() {
return {
clientWidth: 0,
clientHeight: 0,
};
},
computed: {
$breakpoint() {
let xs = this.clientWidth < 600;
let sm = this.clientWidth < 1024 && !xs;
let md = this.clientWidth < (1440 - 16) && !(sm || xs);
let lg = this.clientWidth < (1920 - 16) && !(md || sm || xs);
let xl = this.clientWidth >= (1920 - 16) && !(lg || md || sm || xs);
let xsOnly = xs;
let smOnly = sm;
let smAndDown = (xs || sm) && !(md || lg || xl);
let smAndUp = !xs && (sm || md || lg || xl);
let mdOnly = md;
let mdAndDown = (xs || sm || md) && !(lg || xl);
let mdAndUp = !(xs || sm) && (md || lg || xl);
let lgOnly = lg;
let lgAndDown = (xs || sm || md || lg) && !xl;
let lgAndUp = !(xs || sm || md) && (lg || xl);
let xlOnly = xl;
let name;
switch(true) {
case (xs):
name = 'xs';
break;
case (sm):
name = 'sm';
break;
case (md):
name = 'md';
break;
case (lg):
name = 'lg';
break;
default:
name = 'xl';
break;
}
let result = {
// Definite breakpoint.
'xs': xs,
'sm': sm,
'md': md,
'lg': lg,
'xl': xl,
// Useful e.g. to construct CSS class names dynamically.
'name': name,
// Breakpoint ranges.
'xsOnly': xsOnly,
'smOnly': smOnly,
'smAndDown': smAndDown,
'smAndUp': smAndUp,
'mdOnly': mdOnly,
'mdAndDown': mdAndDown,
'mdAndUp': mdAndUp,
'lgOnly': lgOnly,
'lgAndDown': lgAndDown,
'lgAndUp': lgAndUp,
'xlOnly': xlOnly,
// For custom breakpoint logic.
'width': this.clientWidth,
'height': this.clientHeight,
};
return result;
},
},
methods: {
_updateDimensions() {
// Cross-browser support as described in:
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/1248081
this.clientWidth = Math.max(document.documentElement.clientWidth,
window.innerWidth || 0);
this.clientHeight = Math.max(document.documentElement.clientHeight,
window.innerHeight || 0);
},
},
mounted() {
this.$nextTick(() => {
this._updateDimensions();
window.addEventListener('resize', this._updateDimensions,
{'passive': true});
});
},
destroyed() {
window.removeEventListener('resize', this._updateDimensions);
},
};
export default breakpoint;
@cb109
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cb109 commented Sep 11, 2017

This has been integrated into Vuetify 0.15 and is available as vm.$vuetify.breakpoint ❤️

@nick-ChenZe
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Hi, @cb109 great work for this!
Can you help me to understand this expression. 1440 - 16 what does 16 means ? Why should subtract this?
Thanks.

@cb109
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cb109 commented Jan 17, 2018

@nick-ChenZe Sorry haven't seen your comment until now. I took these expressions from the Vuetify source code, which in turn is based on the material design guidelines (https://material.io/guidelines/layout/responsive-ui.html#responsive-ui-breakpoints). Vuetify by default always shows a scrollbar which is 16px wide, so this is subtracted there. Not sure why it's only done for some of the breakpoints. People in the Vuetify Discord channel will be able to tell you though: https://discordapp.com/channels/340160225338195969/340215499398840331

@nick-ChenZe
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@cb109 Thank you for your patient reply.

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