Created
May 13, 2012 12:58
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Windows Phone Image Caching Converter
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using System; | |
using System.Net; | |
using System.Windows; | |
using System.Windows.Controls; | |
using System.Windows.Documents; | |
using System.Windows.Ink; | |
using System.Windows.Input; | |
using System.Windows.Media; | |
using System.Windows.Media.Animation; | |
using System.Windows.Shapes; | |
using System.Windows.Data; | |
using System.IO.IsolatedStorage; | |
using System.IO; | |
using System.Windows.Media.Imaging; | |
namespace Util.Converters | |
{ | |
/// <summary> | |
/// Caches the image that gets downloaded as part of Image control Source property. | |
/// </summary> | |
public class CacheImageFileConverter : IValueConverter | |
{ | |
private static IsolatedStorageFile _storage = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForApplication(); | |
private const string imageStorageFolder = "TempImages"; | |
public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) | |
{ | |
string path = value as string; | |
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(path)) return null; | |
Uri imageFileUri = new Uri(path); | |
if (imageFileUri.Scheme == "http" || imageFileUri.Scheme == "https") | |
{ | |
if (!Phone.GetIsNetworkAvailable()) | |
{ | |
if (_storage.FileExists(GetFileNameInIsolatedStorage(imageFileUri))) | |
{ | |
return ExtractFromLocalStorage(imageFileUri); | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
return LoadDefaultIfPassed(imageFileUri, (parameter ?? string.Empty).ToString()); | |
} | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
return DownloadFromWeb(imageFileUri); | |
} | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
BitmapImage bm = new BitmapImage(imageFileUri); | |
return bm; | |
} | |
} | |
private static object LoadDefaultIfPassed(Uri imageFileUri, string defaultImagePath) | |
{ | |
string defaultImageUri = (defaultImagePath ?? string.Empty).ToString(); | |
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(defaultImageUri)) | |
{ | |
BitmapImage bm = new BitmapImage(new Uri(defaultImageUri,UriKind.Relative)); //Load default Image | |
return bm; | |
} | |
else | |
{ | |
BitmapImage bm = new BitmapImage(imageFileUri); | |
return bm; | |
} | |
} | |
private static object DownloadFromWeb(Uri imageFileUri) | |
{ | |
WebClient m_webClient = new WebClient(); //Load from internet | |
BitmapImage bm = new BitmapImage(); | |
m_webClient.OpenReadCompleted += (o, e) => | |
{ | |
if (e.Error != null || e.Cancelled) return; | |
WriteToIsolatedStorage(IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForApplication(), e.Result, GetFileNameInIsolatedStorage(imageFileUri)); | |
bm.SetSource(e.Result); | |
e.Result.Close(); | |
}; | |
m_webClient.OpenReadAsync(imageFileUri); | |
return bm; | |
} | |
private static object ExtractFromLocalStorage(Uri imageFileUri) | |
{ | |
string isolatedStoragePath = GetFileNameInIsolatedStorage(imageFileUri); //Load from local storage | |
using (var sourceFile = _storage.OpenFile(isolatedStoragePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read)) | |
{ | |
BitmapImage bm = new BitmapImage(); | |
bm.SetSource(sourceFile); | |
return bm; | |
} | |
} | |
public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture) | |
{ | |
throw new NotImplementedException(); | |
} | |
private static void WriteToIsolatedStorage(IsolatedStorageFile storage, System.IO.Stream inputStream, string fileName) | |
{ | |
IsolatedStorageFileStream outputStream = null; | |
try | |
{ | |
if (!storage.DirectoryExists(imageStorageFolder)) | |
{ | |
storage.CreateDirectory(imageStorageFolder); | |
} | |
if (storage.FileExists(fileName)) | |
{ | |
storage.DeleteFile(fileName); | |
} | |
outputStream = storage.CreateFile(fileName); | |
byte[] buffer = new byte[32768]; | |
int read; | |
while ((read = inputStream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length)) > 0) | |
{ | |
outputStream.Write(buffer, 0, read); | |
} | |
outputStream.Close(); | |
} | |
catch | |
{ | |
//We cannot do anything here. | |
if (outputStream != null) outputStream.Close(); | |
} | |
} | |
/// <summary> | |
/// Gets the file name in isolated storage for the Uri specified. This name should be used to search in the isolated storage. | |
/// </summary> | |
/// <param name="uri">The URI.</param> | |
/// <returns></returns> | |
public static string GetFileNameInIsolatedStorage(Uri uri) | |
{ | |
return imageStorageFolder + "\\" + uri.AbsoluteUri.GetHashCode() + ".img"; | |
} | |
} | |
} |
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using this code will throw TypeInitializationException
problem comes from :
private static IsolatedStorageFile _storage = IsolatedStorageFile.GetUserStoreForApplication();
i change this to:
private static IsolatedStorageFile _storage;
it seems fix the problom