https://ai.google/research/pubs/pub44824 https://simpleyyt.com/2017/07/05/introduction-to-google-maglev/
- router ECMP
- LB-RS GRE
- Direct Server Return(DSR), send VIP->client IP to router, bypass LB
- bypass kernel, DPDK
- session affinity, consistent hashing
Ucloud vortex http://www.infoq.com/cn/articles/Maglev-Vortex
- DR pure L2 network
meituan https://tech.meituan.com/MGW.html
- global session table
- linux内核lvs处理包的速度太慢(10G网卡3~4Mpps),特别是对小包的处理,导致了性能瓶颈
- 利用DPDK技术可以达到线速(10G网卡14Mpps)