chenshengzhi/git_ssh_proxy.md

Last active August 29, 2025 05:35

Star (91) You must be signed in to star a gist
Fork (20) You must be signed in to fork a gist

Learn more about clone URLs
Clone this repository at <script src="https://gist.github.com/chenshengzhi/07e5177b1d97587d5ca0acc0487ad677.js"></script>
Save chenshengzhi/07e5177b1d97587d5ca0acc0487ad677 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.

Download ZIP

git ssh 代理设置

Raw

git_ssh_proxy.md

仅为 GitHub 设置代理

git 代理

设置 git config --global http.https://git.521000.best.proxy socks5://127.0.0.1:1086
设置完成后, ~/.gitconfig 文件中会增加以下条目:

[http "https://github.com"]
    proxy = socks5://127.0.0.1:1086

ssh 代理

修改 ~/.ssh/config 文件

Host github.com
    User git
    ProxyCommand nc -v -x 127.0.0.1:1086 %h %p

H-YWu commented Jan 10, 2024

在 Windows 下使用 ProxyCommand connect 设置现在 Powershell 中用 ssh 连接 git 失效，pull 和 push 都失败，命令

ssh -T git@github.com

返回错误：

CreateProcessW failed error:2
posix_spawnp: No such file or directory

但是使用 git bash 进行连接却是正常的，请问这是什么原因呢？以前这个设置在 Powershell 中也能用

Deali-Axy commented Jan 16, 2024

在 Windows 下使用 ProxyCommand connect 设置现在 Powershell 中用 ssh 连接 git 失效，pull 和 push 都失败，命令
ssh -T git@github.com
返回错误：
CreateProcessW failed error:2
posix_spawnp: No such file or directory
但是使用 git bash 进行连接却是正常的，请问这是什么原因呢？以前这个设置在 Powershell 中也能用

我的配置

Host github.com
  ProxyCommand connect -H 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p
  User git
  Port 22
  Hostname github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\u\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes

Host ssh.github.com
  ProxyCommand connect -H 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\u\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes

我遇到的问题

GitBash

ssh -T [email protected] 失败，返回 Connection closed by UNKNOWN port 65535
ssh -T [email protected] 成功

Windows Powershell

无论输入哪个都提示

CreateProcessW failed error:2
posix_spawnp: No such file or directory

TeslaChow commented Jan 17, 2024

ssh over https提到域名改成ssh.github.com了
Host github.com
Hostname ssh.github.com
Port 443
User git

使用win11+clash，配置在ssh的config中这样配置有用，在打开或关闭代理都可以使用git

Deali-Axy commented Jan 17, 2024

经过不断的尝试，我找到找到了属于我的正确配置方法

Host github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

Host ssh.github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

使用 ssh 命令测试没问题，实际使用也正常了

$ ssh -T [email protected]
Hi Deali-Axy! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.

TeslaChow commented Jan 17, 2024

经过不断的尝试，我找到找到了属于我的正确配置方法

Host github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

Host ssh.github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

使用 ssh 命令测试没问题，实际使用也正常了

$ ssh -T [email protected]
Hi Deali-Axy! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.

我一开始使用
Host github.com
User git
Hostname github.com
IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名.ssh\id_rsa"
ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p
这个配置，期间还更换S为H,或者更换端口号7890到7891，都不成功，就很奇怪，不知道哪里的问题

Deali-Axy commented Jan 17, 2024

经过不断的尝试，我找到找到了属于我的正确配置方法
Host github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

Host ssh.github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p
使用 ssh 命令测试没问题，实际使用也正常了
$ ssh -T [email protected]
Hi Deali-Axy! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
我一开始使用 Host github.com User git Hostname github.com IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名.ssh\id_rsa" ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p 这个配置，期间还更换S为H,或者更换端口号7890到7891，都不成功，就很奇怪，不知道哪里的问题

就是得把 github.com 设置成走ssh.github.com和443端口才行，应该是后来才改的

rickywu commented Jan 19, 2024

大多数防火墙规则应允许此操作，但代理服务器可能会干扰。就是你的木第子可能会阻止
只有改成443端口
另外我亲测ProxyCommand connect -H 127.0.0.01:10081 %h %p，这个才有效，改成-S则不行

xiaotianhu commented Jan 22, 2024

mac 配合clashX的7890 socks5配置：

Host github.com
Hostname ssh.github.com
Port 443
User git
ProxyCommand nc -v -x 127.0.0.1:7890 %h %p

lulinglingcufe commented Jan 29, 2024

@Deali-Axy 你的方法太好了，我搞好了，谢谢！！！！！！就是这个：
Host github.com
User git
Port 443
Hostname ssh.github.com
IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名.ssh\id_rsa"
TCPKeepAlive yes
ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

Host ssh.github.com
User git
Port 443
Hostname ssh.github.com
IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名.ssh\id_rsa"
TCPKeepAlive yes
ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

migumigu112 commented Jan 30, 2024

$ ssh -T [email protected]
/ usr / bin / bash：第0行：exec：nc：找不到
kex_exchange_identification：连接被远程主机关闭
未知端口65535关闭了连接
不行
好像你的系统里没有nc这个命令
我找了网上很多教程，最后设置成功了，很简单，现在的git bash里面都包含了connect.exe这个软件，位置在bin下，你只要配置一个config可以了 vi ~/.ssh/config
ProxyCommand connect -S 127.0.0.1:10801 -a none %h %p

Host github.com
  User git
  Port 22
  Hostname github.com
  # 注意修改路径为你的路径
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\One\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes

Host ssh.github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  # 注意修改路径为你的路径
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\One\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
然后就可以使用ssh，测试方法是 ssh -T [email protected]，返回successful之类的就成功了
有效，感谢

成功了感谢十分感谢

SLKun commented Feb 23, 2024 •

edited

Loading

ssh也可以给shell加这个环境变量, nc需要是openbsd的netcat, 而不是gnu的

export GIT_SSH_COMMAND='ssh -o ProxyCommand="nc -X 5 -x 127.0.0.1:1080 %h %p"'

Iridescent-zhang commented Mar 18, 2024

经过不断的尝试，我找到找到了属于我的正确配置方法

Host github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

Host ssh.github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

使用 ssh 命令测试没问题，实际使用也正常了

$ ssh -T [email protected]
Hi Deali-Axy! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.

you are my hero！

Iridescent-zhang commented Mar 18, 2024

经过不断的尝试，我找到找到了属于我的正确配置方法
Host github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

Host ssh.github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p
使用 ssh 命令测试没问题，实际使用也正常了
$ ssh -T [email protected]
Hi Deali-Axy! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
我一开始使用 Host github.com User git Hostname github.com IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名.ssh\id_rsa" ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p 这个配置，期间还更换S为H,或者更换端口号7890到7891，都不成功，就很奇怪，不知道哪里的问题
就是得把 github.com 设置成走ssh.github.com和443端口才行，应该是后来才改的

感觉关键不是ssh.github.com，而是443

UshioA commented Apr 13, 2024

为gitlab配置类似的代理:

Host gitlab.com
	User git
	Port 443
	Hostname altssh.gitlab.com
	IdentityFile ~/.ssh/id_ed25519
	IdentitiesOnly yes
	ProxyCommand nc -X connect -x localhost:1080 %h %p

luoyinong commented Jun 2, 2024

经过不断的尝试，我找到找到了属于我的正确配置方法
Host github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

Host ssh.github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p
使用 ssh 命令测试没问题，实际使用也正常了
$ ssh -T [email protected]
Hi Deali-Axy! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
我一开始使用 Host github.com User git Hostname github.com IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名.ssh\id_rsa" ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p 这个配置，期间还更换S为H,或者更换端口号7890到7891，都不成功，就很奇怪，不知道哪里的问题

这个有用，之前一直报
CreateProcessW failed error:2
posix_spawnp: No such file or directory

evan4C commented Jul 22, 2024

mac 配合clashX的7890 socks5配置：

Host github.com Hostname ssh.github.com Port 443 User git ProxyCommand nc -v -x 127.0.0.1:7890 %h %p

这个方法对我有用，感谢

WenHv587 commented Jul 28, 2024

经过不断的尝试，我找到找到了属于我的正确配置方法

Host github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

Host ssh.github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

使用 ssh 命令测试没问题，实际使用也正常了

$ ssh -T [email protected]
Hi Deali-Axy! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.

这个对我有用。Windows10

jon9527 commented Jul 31, 2024

ssh over https提到域名改成ssh.github.com了
Host github.com
Hostname ssh.github.com
Port 443
User git
感谢，非常有用。

确实有用，mac+clash+tun模式成功测试。谢谢

suyanhj commented Oct 8, 2024

ssh -T [email protected]

好用

shilohooo commented Apr 22, 2025

经过不断的尝试，我找到找到了属于我的正确配置方法

Host github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

Host ssh.github.com
  User git
  Port 443
  Hostname ssh.github.com
  IdentityFile "C:\Users\用户名\.ssh\id_rsa"
  TCPKeepAlive yes
  ProxyCommand "C:\Users\用户名\scoop\apps\git\current\mingw64\bin\connect.exe" -S 127.0.0.1:7890 -a none %h %p

使用 ssh 命令测试没问题，实际使用也正常了

$ ssh -T [email protected]
Hi Deali-Axy! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.

Thank you very much:)

gatspy commented Jun 29, 2025

connect 总是会卡住。。。

572996313 commented Jul 9, 2025

改完这些最后发现我是DNS 不对
nslookup github.com 可以看解析的对不对

vcheckzen commented Aug 23, 2025

在 Windows 下使用 ProxyCommand connect 设置现在 Powershell 中用 ssh 连接 git 失效，pull 和 push 都失败，命令
ssh -T git@github.com
返回错误：
CreateProcessW failed error:2
posix_spawnp: No such file or directory
但是使用 git bash 进行连接却是正常的，请问这是什么原因呢？以前这个设置在 Powershell 中也能用

如果 git 的 sh 命令在系统 PATH 里，通过下面的命令检测

PS > scoop which sh
~\scoop\apps\git\current\bin\sh.exe

PS > sh -l -c "which connect"
/mingw64/bin/connect

那么下面的配置在 Git Bash 和 PowerShell 里都可以工作

Host github.com
  HostName 	      ssh.github.com
  Port            443
  User            git
  IdentityFile    ~/.ssh/pri_gh
  # -H HTTP_PROXY, -S SOCK5_PROXY
  ProxyCommand    sh -c "connect -H 127.0.0.1:10802 %h %p"

Git Bash

$ ssh -T github.com
Hi <name>! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.

$ ssh -T [email protected]
Hi <name>! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.

PowerShell

> ssh -T github.com
Hi <name>! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.

> ssh -T [email protected]
Hi <name>! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.

vrqq commented Aug 29, 2025 •

edited

Loading

补充Redhat 9环境下socks4代理用法 (使用V2RayA)

Host github.com
    User git
    ProxyCommand nc --proxy-type socks4 --proxy 127.0.0.1:20170 %h %p

检验

[vrqq@apm3 ~]$ ssh [email protected]
PTY allocation request failed on channel 0
Hi vrqq! You've successfully authenticated, but GitHub does not provide shell access.
Connection to github.com closed.

chenshengzhi/git_ssh_proxy.md

仅为 GitHub 设置代理

git 代理

ssh 代理

H-YWu commented Jan 10, 2024

Uh oh!

Deali-Axy commented Jan 16, 2024

我的配置

我遇到的问题

GitBash

Windows Powershell

Uh oh!

TeslaChow commented Jan 17, 2024

Uh oh!

Deali-Axy commented Jan 17, 2024

Uh oh!

TeslaChow commented Jan 17, 2024

Uh oh!

Deali-Axy commented Jan 17, 2024

Uh oh!

rickywu commented Jan 19, 2024

Uh oh!

xiaotianhu commented Jan 22, 2024

Uh oh!

lulinglingcufe commented Jan 29, 2024

Uh oh!

migumigu112 commented Jan 30, 2024

Uh oh!

SLKun commented Feb 23, 2024 • edited Loading Uh oh! There was an error while loading. Please reload this page.

Uh oh!

Uh oh!

Iridescent-zhang commented Mar 18, 2024

Uh oh!

Iridescent-zhang commented Mar 18, 2024

Uh oh!

UshioA commented Apr 13, 2024

Uh oh!

luoyinong commented Jun 2, 2024

Uh oh!

evan4C commented Jul 22, 2024

Uh oh!

WenHv587 commented Jul 28, 2024

Uh oh!

jon9527 commented Jul 31, 2024

Uh oh!

suyanhj commented Oct 8, 2024

Uh oh!

shilohooo commented Apr 22, 2025

Uh oh!

gatspy commented Jun 29, 2025

Uh oh!

572996313 commented Jul 9, 2025

Uh oh!

vcheckzen commented Aug 23, 2025

Git Bash

PowerShell

Uh oh!

vrqq commented Aug 29, 2025 • edited Loading Uh oh! There was an error while loading. Please reload this page.

Uh oh!

Uh oh!

SLKun commented Feb 23, 2024 •

edited

Loading

vrqq commented Aug 29, 2025 •

edited

Loading