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August 12, 2016 13:23
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HD44780 LCD on a Raspberry Pi controlled by node.js with onoff and sleep.
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var Gpio = require('onoff').Gpio; | |
var sleep = require('sleep'); | |
var displayPorts = { | |
RS: 7, | |
E: 8, | |
D4: 25, | |
D5: 24, | |
D6: 23, | |
D7: 18, | |
CHR: 1, | |
CMD: 0 | |
}; | |
function LCD(displayConfig) { | |
displayConfig = displayConfig || {}; | |
this._displayConfig = { | |
width: displayConfig.width || 16, | |
line1: 0x80, | |
line2: 0xc0, | |
pulse: displayConfig.pulse || 0.0001, | |
delay: displayConfig.delay || 0.0001 | |
}; | |
this._ports = { | |
rs: null, | |
e: null, | |
d4: null, | |
d5: null, | |
d6: null, | |
d7: null | |
}; | |
} | |
LCD.prototype._sleep = function (seconds) { | |
sleep.usleep(seconds * 1000000); | |
}; | |
LCD.prototype._initDisplay = function () { | |
this.writeByte(0x33, displayPorts.CMD); | |
this.writeByte(0x32, displayPorts.CMD); | |
this.writeByte(0x28, displayPorts.CMD); | |
this.writeByte(0x0C, displayPorts.CMD); | |
this.writeByte(0x06, displayPorts.CMD); | |
this.writeByte(0x01, displayPorts.CMD); | |
}; | |
LCD.prototype.init = function (callback) { | |
this._ports.d4 = new Gpio(displayPorts.D4, 'out'); | |
this._ports.d5 = new Gpio(displayPorts.D5, 'out'); | |
this._ports.d6 = new Gpio(displayPorts.D6, 'out'); | |
this._ports.d7 = new Gpio(displayPorts.D7, 'out'); | |
this._ports.rs = new Gpio(displayPorts.RS, 'out'); | |
this._ports.e = new Gpio(displayPorts.E, 'out'); | |
this._initDisplay(); | |
callback.call(this); | |
}; | |
LCD.prototype._clean = function () { | |
for (var key in this._ports) { | |
this._ports[key].unexport(); | |
} | |
}; | |
LCD.prototype.shutdown = function () { | |
// this.writeString("\n"); | |
this._clean(); | |
}; | |
LCD.prototype.writeString = function (string) { | |
var parts = string.split("\n"); | |
var lines = [this._displayConfig.line1, this._displayConfig.line2]; | |
for (var key in parts) { | |
this.writeByte(lines[key], displayPorts.CMD); | |
for (var i = 0; i != this._displayConfig.width; i++) { | |
var c = parts[key].charCodeAt(i) || 0x20; | |
this.writeByte(c, displayPorts.CHR); | |
} | |
} | |
}; | |
LCD.prototype.writeByte = function (bits, mode) { | |
this._ports.rs.writeSync(mode); | |
this._ports.d4.writeSync(0); | |
this._ports.d5.writeSync(0); | |
this._ports.d6.writeSync(0); | |
this._ports.d7.writeSync(0); | |
if ((bits & 0x10) == 0x10) { | |
this._ports.d4.writeSync(1); | |
} | |
if ((bits & 0x20) == 0x20) { | |
this._ports.d5.writeSync(1); | |
} | |
if ((bits & 0x40) == 0x40) { | |
this._ports.d6.writeSync(1); | |
} | |
if ((bits & 0x80) == 0x80) { | |
this._ports.d7.writeSync(1); | |
} | |
this._sleep(this._displayConfig.delay); | |
this._ports.e.writeSync(1); | |
this._sleep(this._displayConfig.pulse); | |
this._ports.e.writeSync(0); | |
this._sleep(this._displayConfig.delay); | |
this._ports.d4.writeSync(0); | |
this._ports.d5.writeSync(0); | |
this._ports.d6.writeSync(0); | |
this._ports.d7.writeSync(0); | |
if ((bits & 0x1) == 0x1) { | |
this._ports.d4.writeSync(1); | |
} | |
if ((bits & 0x2) == 0x2) { | |
this._ports.d5.writeSync(1); | |
} | |
if ((bits & 0x4) == 0x4) { | |
this._ports.d6.writeSync(1); | |
} | |
if ((bits & 0x8) == 0x8) { | |
this._ports.d7.writeSync(1); | |
} | |
this._sleep(this._displayConfig.delay); | |
this._ports.e.writeSync(1); | |
this._sleep(this._displayConfig.pulse); | |
this._ports.e.writeSync(0); | |
this._sleep(this._displayConfig.delay); | |
}; | |
var lcd = new LCD(); | |
lcd.init(function () { | |
lcd.writeString("Hello World!\nFeelin' fine."); | |
lcd.shutdown(); | |
}); |
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Check out my implementation here: http://myimages.eu/photos/single/313yta.html