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Paged scrolling for UITableView and UICollectionView
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// | |
// PagingController.swift | |
// Paged scrolling for UITableView and UICollectionView | |
// Created by Christopher Fuller | |
// | |
// MIT License | |
// | |
// Copyright © 2018 Christopher Fuller | |
// | |
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | |
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | |
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | |
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | |
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | |
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | |
// | |
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | |
// copies or substantial portions of the Software. | |
// | |
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | |
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | |
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | |
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | |
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | |
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | |
// SOFTWARE. | |
// | |
import UIKit | |
typealias TableViewPagingController = PagingController.TableView | |
typealias CollectionViewPagingController = PagingController.CollectionView | |
class PagingController { | |
enum Error: Swift.Error { | |
case invalidConfiguration | |
} | |
private(set) var unrestricted: Bool | |
private(set) var startingContentOffset: CGPoint = .zero | |
private init(unrestricted: Bool) { | |
self.unrestricted = unrestricted | |
} | |
private func restrict(_ value: CGFloat, within delta: CGFloat, of target: CGFloat) -> CGFloat { | |
return min(max(value, target - delta), target + delta) | |
} | |
class TableView: PagingController { | |
public override init(unrestricted: Bool = false) { | |
super.init(unrestricted: unrestricted) | |
} | |
func draggingWillBegin(for tableView: UITableView) { | |
startingContentOffset = round(tableView.contentOffset, for: tableView) | |
} | |
@discardableResult | |
func draggingWillEnd(with targetContentOffset: UnsafeMutablePointer<CGPoint>, | |
for tableView: UITableView) throws -> Int { | |
let height = try rowHeight(for: tableView) | |
let contentOffset = round(targetContentOffset.pointee, for: tableView) | |
let y = unrestricted ? contentOffset.y : restrict(contentOffset.y, | |
within: height, | |
of: startingContentOffset.y) | |
targetContentOffset.pointee.y = y | |
return Int((y + tableView.contentInset.top + (height / 2)) / height) | |
} | |
private func round(_ contentOffset: CGPoint, for tableView: UITableView) -> CGPoint { | |
guard let height = try? rowHeight(for: tableView) else { | |
return contentOffset | |
} | |
let inset = tableView.contentInset.top | |
let y = ((contentOffset.y + inset) / height).rounded() * height - inset | |
return CGPoint(x: contentOffset.x, y: y) | |
} | |
private func rowHeight(for tableView: UITableView) throws -> CGFloat { | |
guard | |
tableView.rowHeight != UITableViewAutomaticDimension, | |
tableView.estimatedRowHeight == 0 else { | |
throw Error.invalidConfiguration | |
} | |
return tableView.rowHeight | |
} | |
} | |
class CollectionView: PagingController { | |
public override init(unrestricted: Bool = false) { | |
super.init(unrestricted: unrestricted) | |
} | |
func draggingWillBegin(for collectionView: UICollectionView) { | |
startingContentOffset = round(collectionView.contentOffset, for: collectionView) | |
} | |
@discardableResult | |
func draggingWillEnd(with targetContentOffset: UnsafeMutablePointer<CGPoint>, | |
for collectionView: UICollectionView) throws -> Int { | |
let layout = try flowLayout(for: collectionView) | |
let contentOffset = round(targetContentOffset.pointee, for: collectionView) | |
switch layout.scrollDirection { | |
case .horizontal: | |
let width = layout.itemSize.width | |
let x = unrestricted ? contentOffset.x : restrict(contentOffset.x, | |
within: width, | |
of: startingContentOffset.x) | |
targetContentOffset.pointee.x = x | |
return Int((x + collectionView.contentInset.left + (width / 2)) / width) | |
case .vertical: | |
let height = layout.itemSize.height | |
let y = unrestricted ? contentOffset.y : restrict(contentOffset.y, | |
within: height, | |
of: startingContentOffset.y) | |
targetContentOffset.pointee.y = y | |
return Int((y + collectionView.contentInset.top + (height / 2)) / height) | |
} | |
} | |
private func round(_ contentOffset: CGPoint, for collectionView: UICollectionView) -> CGPoint { | |
guard let layout = try? flowLayout(for: collectionView) else { | |
return contentOffset | |
} | |
switch layout.scrollDirection { | |
case .horizontal: | |
let inset = collectionView.contentInset.left | |
let width = layout.itemSize.width | |
let x = ((contentOffset.x + inset) / width).rounded() * width - inset | |
return CGPoint(x: x, y: contentOffset.y) | |
case .vertical: | |
let inset = collectionView.contentInset.top | |
let height = layout.itemSize.height | |
let y = ((contentOffset.y + inset) / height).rounded() * height - inset | |
return CGPoint(x: contentOffset.x, y: y) | |
} | |
} | |
private func flowLayout(for collectionView: UICollectionView) throws -> UICollectionViewFlowLayout { | |
guard | |
let layout = collectionView.collectionViewLayout as? UICollectionViewFlowLayout, | |
layout.estimatedItemSize == .zero, | |
layout.sectionInset == .zero, | |
layout.minimumInteritemSpacing == 0, | |
layout.minimumLineSpacing == 0 else { | |
throw Error.invalidConfiguration | |
} | |
switch layout.scrollDirection { | |
case .horizontal: | |
let inset = collectionView.contentInset.top + collectionView.contentInset.bottom | |
guard layout.itemSize.height == collectionView.bounds.height - inset else { | |
throw Error.invalidConfiguration | |
} | |
case .vertical: | |
let inset = collectionView.contentInset.left + collectionView.contentInset.right | |
guard layout.itemSize.width == collectionView.bounds.width - inset else { | |
throw Error.invalidConfiguration | |
} | |
} | |
return layout | |
} | |
} | |
} |
Example Usage
class ScrollViewDelegate: NSObject, UIScrollViewDelegate {
private let pager: TableViewPagingController = .init()
func scrollViewWillBeginDragging(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
guard let tableView = scrollView as? UITableView else { return }
pager.draggingWillBegin(for: tableView)
}
func scrollViewWillEndDragging(_ scrollView: UIScrollView,
withVelocity velocity: CGPoint,
targetContentOffset: UnsafeMutablePointer<CGPoint>) {
guard let tableView = scrollView as? UITableView else { return }
do {
let pageIndex = try pager.draggingWillEnd(with: targetContentOffset, for: tableView)
print(pageIndex)
} catch {}
}
}
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Notes
scrollView.decelerationRate = UIScrollViewDecelerationRateFast
for optimum paged scrolling experienceUICollectionView
specifically:UICollectionViewFlowLayout
must be utilizedsectionInset
must be set to.zero
minimumInteritemSpacing
andminimumLineSpacing
must both be set to0