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June 23, 2018 15:15
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Docx is a zip file of xml files. There is a XML file which you can parse to get all the used elements in there. Simple enough, but why not share it? This script extracts all XML or Docx elements from a 'docx' file. Unzipping of docx file is done within the script. For docx references, refer to this url. http://officeopenxml.com/anatomyofOOXML.php
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| try: | |
| from xml.etree.cElementTree import XML | |
| except ImportError: | |
| from xml.etree.ElementTree import XML | |
| import zipfile, re | |
| """ | |
| Module that extract text from MS XML Word document (.docx). | |
| (Inspired by python-docx <https://github.com/mikemaccana/python-docx>) | |
| """ | |
| WORD_NAMESPACE = '{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main}' | |
| PARA = WORD_NAMESPACE + 'p' | |
| TEXT = WORD_NAMESPACE + 't' | |
| def getAllTags(path): | |
| """ | |
| Take the path of a docx file as argument, return the text in unicode. | |
| """ | |
| document = zipfile.ZipFile(path) | |
| xml_content = document.read('word/document.xml') | |
| document.close() | |
| tree = XML(xml_content) | |
| all_tags = recursion(tree.getchildren()) | |
| return all_tags | |
| def recursion(children, output=[]): | |
| for child in children: | |
| output.append(child.tag) | |
| sub_children = child.getchildren() | |
| if len(sub_children) == 0: | |
| pass | |
| else: | |
| recursion(sub_children, output) | |
| return output | |
| import sys | |
| def run(docx_filepath): | |
| all_tags = getAllTags(docx_filepath) | |
| unique_tags = list(set(all_tags)) | |
| simplified_tags = removeNamespaces(unique_tags) | |
| return simplified_tags | |
| def main(): | |
| output = run(sys.argv[1]) | |
| print(output) | |
| def removeNamespaces(tags): | |
| output = [] | |
| for tag in tags: | |
| simple_tag = re.match(r'{.*}(.*)', tag)[1] | |
| output.append(simple_tag) | |
| return output | |
| if __name__=="__main__": | |
| main() |
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