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function string_to_slug (str) { | |
str = str.replace(/^\s+|\s+$/g, ''); // trim | |
str = str.toLowerCase(); | |
// remove accents, swap ñ for n, etc | |
var from = "àáäâèéëêìíïîòóöôùúüûñç·/_,:;"; | |
var to = "aaaaeeeeiiiioooouuuunc------"; | |
for (var i=0, l=from.length ; i<l ; i++) { | |
str = str.replace(new RegExp(from.charAt(i), 'g'), to.charAt(i)); | |
} | |
str = str.replace(/[^a-z0-9 -]/g, '') // remove invalid chars | |
.replace(/\s+/g, '-') // collapse whitespace and replace by - | |
.replace(/-+/g, '-'); // collapse dashes | |
return str; | |
} |
Works! thanks.
@codeguy - Could you please add an open-source license to this gist?
Look seem that does not work for "đ" char
@auvansang
You are right, "đ" can not be normalized, because it's not the combination of a letter with an accent, it's a letter by itself.
Check this:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2362810/why-doesnt-%C4%90-get-flattened-to-d-when-removing-accents-diacritics
@auvansang
How should the character "đ" be replaced for you—by "d" or another letter?
@auvansang How should the character "đ" be replaced for you—by "d" or another letter?
Yes d is the correct letter
If "đ" was replaced by "d" it is theoretically possible (albeit not likely) to generate a duplicate slug.
For example if I hat a slug "mad" and generating a new slug the input was "mađ" then I'd have a collision: two "mad" slugs.
For some applications this might be totally irrelevant, because the URLs have a tipically numeric id before the slug, preventing address duplication.
So, the decision on how to replace "đ" depends on the context.
@torma616
AFAIK your version, which looks good, is missing the following line below the normalize one:
replace( /[\u0300-\u036f]/g, '' )
The
normalize()
function splits each accented character in two: the base character, and its accent.The subsequent
replace()
line deletes all the accents, which happen to be all in the \u03xx UNICODE block.Removing the accents requires these two steps.
I got the info for my slugify version from June 6, 2020 from the MDN docs:
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/String/normalize