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Bash helper function for easier port forwarding - should be added to your ~/.bashrc
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# Easier port forwarding - usage: | |
# | |
# $ portforward project-app1 5432 | |
# | |
# where 'project-app1' is an alias from ~/.ssh/config and 5432 is the remote | |
# port that you want to forward to. | |
function portforward() { | |
HOST=$1 | |
REMOTE_PORT=$2 | |
# Pick a random port and check it is free | |
LOCAL_PORT=$((RANDOM+1000)) | |
if ! [[ `lsof -i :$LOCAL_PORT | grep COMMAND` ]] | |
then | |
# Port is free - woop! | |
echo "Forwarding to port $REMOTE_PORT on $HOST from http://localhost:$LOCAL_PORT" | |
ssh -L $LOCAL_PORT:localhost:$REMOTE_PORT $HOST -N 2> /dev/null | |
else | |
# Recursion ftw | |
portforward $HOST $REMOTE_PORT | |
fi | |
} |
Just for info, here's my latest version:
# Easier port forwarding - usage:
#
# $ portforward project-app1 5432 [5588]
#
# where 'project-app1' is an alias from ~/.ssh/config and 5432 is the remote
# port that you want to forward to. An optional local port can be specified to
# - it omitted, then a random available port will be chosen.
function portforward() {
if [[ $# -le 1 ]]
then
echo "Usage: portforward HOST PORT [LOCALPORT]";
return
fi
HOST=$1
REMOTE_PORT=$2
if [[ $# -eq 3 ]]
then
LOCAL_PORT=$3
else
# Pick a random port and check it is free
LOCAL_PORT=$((RANDOM+1000))
fi
if ! [[ `lsof -i :$LOCAL_PORT | grep COMMAND` ]]
then
# Port is free - woop!
echo "Forwarding to port $REMOTE_PORT on $HOST from http://localhost:$LOCAL_PORT"
ssh -L $LOCAL_PORT:localhost:$REMOTE_PORT $HOST -N 2> /dev/null
[[ $? -ne 0 ]] && echo "Unable to connect to $HOST"
else
# Recursion ftw
portforward $HOST $REMOTE_PORT
fi
}
function _portforward() {
# Only autocomplete on the first arg
if [[ ${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD-1]} == "portforward" ]]
then
# Extract host aliases from ~/.ssh/config
HOSTS=$(grep --color=never "^Host " ~/.ssh/config | awk '{if ($2 != "*") print $2}')
CURRENT_WORD="${COMP_WORDS[COMP_CWORD]}"
COMPREPLY=($(compgen -W "$HOSTS" -- $CURRENT_WORD))
return 0
fi
}
complete -F _portforward portforward
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You can make it autocomplete some known ports
Sadly, bash associative arrays suck, so there is no real way of generating the services variable on-the-fly, I tried below using:
services=""; for i in "${!service_ports[@]}"; do $services="${services} ${i}"; done
Or you can simply auto-complete the port number itself