[Docker: CLI] Common Docker CLI Commands #docker #cli

docker-cli.bash

# List all running containers
docker ps

# List all running and stopped containers
docker ps -a

# List all local images
docker images

# List all volumes
docker volume ls

# Stop a container
# Changes will persist until the container is removed
docker stop <CONTAINER ID>

# Start a stopped container
docker start <CONTAINER ID>

# Create and start a container:
docker run \
	# with an interactive terminal
    -it \
    # in the background (daemon)
    -d \
    # which will restart when we exit
    --restart unless-stopped
    # mapping our local port to the container's port
	-p <LOCAL PORT>:<CONTAINER PORT> \
    <IMAGE ID>
    
# Attach to a running container
docker attach <CONTAINER ID>

# Detach from container, but leave it running
# Hold CTRL and press P, then Q

# Create a new image from a container
docker commit <FROM CONTAINER ID> <IMAGE TAG TO CREATE>:<VERSION>

### Clean-up!

# Remove a stopped container
docker rm <CONTAINER ID>

# Remove a running container
docker rm -f <CONTAINER ID>

# Remove all running and stopped containers, quietly
docker rm -f $(docker ps -aq)

# Remove image
docker rmi <IMAGE ID>

# Remove all images, quietly
docker rmi -f $(docker images -aq)

# Remove all volumes
docker volume prune

# Remove everything except running
docker system prune -af --volumes