Evaluate, generate intermediate code, and compile to native Common Lisp with sbcl

foo.lisp

; Or uncomment to run directly with shebang:
;#!/usr/bin/sbcl --script
(defun main ()
  (write-line "Hello, world!"))

Makefile

src=foo.lisp
obj=$(src:.lisp=.fasl)
bin=foo

.SUFFIXES:

.PHONY: eval
eval:
	sbcl --noinform --load $(basename $(src)) --eval '(main)' --eval '(exit)' \
		2>/dev/null

%.fasl: %.lisp
	sbcl --noinform --eval '(compile-file "$<")' --eval '(exit)' \
		2>/dev/null

# Also works and allows for disabling .fasl generation.
# That may be faster for big programs.
#bin/$(bin): $(src)

bin/$(bin): $(obj)
	mkdir -p $(dir $@)
	sbcl --noinform --load $< --eval "(sb-ext:save-lisp-and-die \"$@\" :toplevel #'main :executable t)" \
		2>/dev/null