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Twitter bootstrap fixed table header using jQuery
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Here is a simple jQuery plugin to make a table header fixed on top of a div when this is scrolled. | |
Using the code from twitter bootstrap documentation page, this code is customized for table header. | |
Create the table with following layout - | |
<div class="row fixed-table"> | |
<div class="table-content"> | |
<table class="table table-striped table-fixed-header" id="mytable"> | |
<thead class="header"> | |
<tr> | |
<th>Email Address</th> | |
<th>First Name</th> | |
<th>Last Name</th> | |
<th>Administrator</th> | |
</tr> | |
</thead> | |
<tbody> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
... | |
</tbody> | |
</table> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
Add the css from the file "table-fixed-header.css" | |
To apply it to above table, call - | |
$('.table-fixed-header').fixedHeader(); | |
You need to assign a height value to ".table-content" into the css file. |
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<html lang="en"> | |
<head> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<title>Table Fixed Header</title> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://twitter.github.com/bootstrap/assets/css/bootstrap.css"> | |
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.7.2.min.js"></script> | |
<!-- CSS and JS for table fixed header --> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="table-fixed-header.css"> | |
<script src="table-fixed-header.js"></script> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div class="container"> | |
<div class="row"> | |
<h1>Table Fixed Header</h1> | |
</div> | |
<div class="row fixed-table"> | |
<div class="table-content"> | |
<table class="table table-striped table-fixed-header" id="mytable"> | |
<thead class="header"> | |
<tr> | |
<th>Email Address</th> | |
<th>First Name</th> | |
<th>Last Name</th> | |
<th>Administrator</th> | |
</tr> | |
</thead> | |
<tbody> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
<tr> | |
<td>[email protected]</td> | |
<td>firstname</td> | |
<td>LastName</td> | |
<td>Data Column 4</td> | |
</tr> | |
</tbody> | |
</table> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" > | |
$(document).ready(function(){ | |
// add 30 more rows to the table | |
var row = $('table#mytable > tbody > tr:first'); | |
for (i=0; i<30; i++) { | |
$('table#mytable > tbody').append(row.clone()); | |
} | |
// make the header fixed on scroll | |
$('.table-fixed-header').fixedHeader(); | |
}); | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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.fixed-table .header-fixed { | |
position: absolute; | |
top: 0px; | |
z-index: 1020; /* 10 less than .navbar-fixed to prevent any overlap */ | |
border-bottom: 2px solid #d5d5d5; | |
-webkit-border-radius: 0; | |
-moz-border-radius: 0; | |
border-radius: 0; | |
} | |
.fixed-table{ | |
display:block; | |
position:relative; | |
} | |
.fixed-table th{ | |
padding: 8px; | |
line-height: 18px; | |
text-align: left; | |
} | |
.fixed-table .table-content{ | |
display:block; | |
position: relative; | |
height: 500px; /*FIX THE HEIGHT YOU NEED*/ | |
overflow-y: auto; | |
} | |
.fixed-table .header-copy{ | |
position:absolute; | |
top:0; | |
left:0; | |
} | |
.fixed-table .header-copy th{ | |
background-color:#fff; | |
} |
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(function($) { | |
$.fn.fixedHeader = function () { | |
return this.each( function() { | |
var o = $(this) | |
, nhead = o.closest('.fixed-table'); | |
var $head = $('thead.header', o); | |
$head.clone().removeClass('header').addClass('header-copy header-fixed').appendTo(nhead); | |
var ww = []; | |
o.find('thead.header > tr:first > th').each(function (i, h){ | |
ww.push($(h).width()); | |
}); | |
$.each(ww, function (i, w){ | |
nhead.find('thead.header > tr > th:eq('+i+'), thead.header-copy > tr > th:eq('+i+')').css({width: w}); | |
}); | |
nhead.find('thead.header-copy').css({ margin:'0 auto', | |
width: o.width()}); | |
// makes the header scroll horziontally with the table if | |
// the table is too wide to fit into the surrounding div | |
o.closest('.table-content').scroll(function(){ | |
var scroll = $(this).scrollLeft(); | |
nhead.find('thead.header-copy').css('margin-left', -scroll); | |
}); | |
}); | |
}; | |
})(jQuery); |
When data overflows in X and Y both direction, then Vertical Scrollbar's top part is hidden by fixed header . Finding it difficult to fix.
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IE sucks, use a real browser like Opera or Lynx.