-
-
Save cwarden/3091129 to your computer and use it in GitHub Desktop.
Example of a scrollable table that only renders visible rows
This file contains hidden or bidirectional Unicode text that may be interpreted or compiled differently than what appears below. To review, open the file in an editor that reveals hidden Unicode characters.
Learn more about bidirectional Unicode characters
<html> | |
<style type="text/css" media="screen"> | |
#table { | |
position: absolute; | |
top: 30px; | |
bottom: 0; | |
left: 10px; | |
right: 10px; | |
} | |
#header { | |
position: absolute; | |
top: 0; | |
height: 25px; | |
left: 10px; | |
right: 10px; | |
font-weight: bold; | |
font-size: 20px; | |
border-bottom: solid 1px #444; | |
} | |
.title { | |
width: 100px; | |
} | |
.desc { | |
position: absolute; | |
left: 120px; | |
top: 0px; | |
font-family: italic; | |
color: #444; | |
} | |
</style> | |
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"> | |
window.ui = window.ui || {}; | |
/** @constructor */ | |
ui.ListView = function(element, collection) { | |
this.el = element; | |
this.cellHeight = 30; | |
this.collection = collection; | |
// Find the first element with class 'Template' and use as a row template | |
var tt = this.el.getElementsByClassName('Template'); | |
if (tt.length > 0) { | |
var t = tt[0]; | |
this.template = t; | |
t.parentNode.removeChild(t); | |
} | |
this.content = document.createElement('div'); | |
this.el.style.overflow = 'auto'; | |
this.el.appendChild(this.content); | |
this.cells = []; | |
this.listeners = []; | |
// Juggle rows on scroll | |
this.el.addEventListener('scroll', this.redraw.bind(this)); | |
// Ensure we have enough rows. | |
window.addEventListener('resize', this.redraw.bind(this)); | |
// Get us started | |
this.redraw(); | |
}; | |
/** Ensure we have enough physical lines to fill the screen */ | |
ui.ListView.prototype.ensure = function(desired) { | |
while (this.cells.length < desired) { | |
var cell = new ui.Template(this, this.template); | |
cell.element.style.position = 'absolute'; | |
cell.element.style.y = 0; | |
cell.element.style.x = 0; | |
cell.element.style.height = this.cellHeight + 'px'; | |
cell.element.style.width = '100%'; | |
this.content.appendChild(cell.element); | |
this.cells.push(cell); | |
} | |
}; | |
/** Rerender the rows */ | |
ui.ListView.prototype.redraw = function() { | |
var cellh = this.cellHeight; | |
var oheight = this.el.offsetHeight; | |
var top = this.el.scrollTop; | |
var topRow = ~~(top / cellh); | |
var len = this.collection.length; | |
this.content.style.height = (len * cellh) + 'px'; | |
var slosh = 10; | |
var desiredRows = ~~(oheight / cellh + slosh); | |
this.ensure(desiredRows); | |
var start = Math.max(topRow - slosh / 2, 0); | |
var end = Math.min(len, start + desiredRows); | |
start = Math.max(0, end - desiredRows); | |
var rows = []; | |
for (var i = start; i < start + this.cells.length; i++) { | |
rows.push(i); | |
var cell = this.cells[i % this.cells.length]; | |
if (i < len) { | |
var item = this.collection[i]; | |
cell.setItem(item); | |
cell.setTop(cellh * i); | |
cell.element.style.display = 'block'; | |
} else { | |
cell.element.style.display = 'none'; | |
} | |
} | |
}; | |
/** @constructor */ | |
ui.Template = function(listView, node) { | |
this.listView = listView; | |
this.db = listView.collection; | |
var tasks = []; | |
this.tasks = tasks; | |
this.element = node.cloneNode(true); | |
// This recursive function sets up our "tasks" which fill in data from | |
function proc(node) { | |
var cc = node.childNodes; | |
for (var i = 0; i < cc.length; i++) { | |
var child = cc[i]; | |
// TODO - Handle attributes and more complex text substitution. | |
// e.g. sequence of "text",key extracted from '{{title}} by {{author}}' or 'http://{{key}}_{{blah}}.jpg' | |
if (child.nodeType == 3) { | |
var m = child.textContent.match('{{(.*)}}'); | |
if (m) { | |
var key = m[1]; | |
tasks.push(function(doc) { | |
child.textContent = doc[key] || ''; | |
}); | |
} | |
} else { | |
proc(child); | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
proc(this.element); | |
}; | |
ui.Template.prototype.setTop = function(top) { | |
this.element.style.top = top + 'px'; | |
}; | |
ui.Template.prototype.setItem = function(item) { | |
if (item != this.item) { | |
this.item = item; | |
this.tasks.forEach(function(func) { func(item); }); | |
} | |
}; | |
/** @constructor | |
* | |
* This mixes in a touch scroll handler for iPad. We can't use the native scrolling because it bounces the app. | |
* | |
* REVIEW - consider switching from overflow: auto to static positioning, so we can bounce/overflow our scrollable div. | |
*/ | |
ui.ScrollController = function(el) { | |
this.el = el; | |
el.addEventListener('touchstart', this.touchstart.bind(this)); | |
el.addEventListener('touchmove', this.touchmove.bind(this)); | |
el.addEventListener('touchend', this.touchend.bind(this)); | |
}; | |
ui.ScrollController.prototype = { | |
touchstart: function (ev) { | |
if (this.animating) | |
this.endAnimation(); | |
td = ev; | |
console.log('down',ev); | |
this.y = ev.changedTouches[0].clientY; | |
this.startY = this.y; | |
this.pos = 0; | |
this.prev = ev; | |
this.pstamp = ev.timeStamp; | |
this.velocity = undefined; | |
}, | |
update: function(ev) { | |
var t = ev.changedTouches[0]; | |
var deltaY = t.clientY - this.y; | |
this.el.scrollTop -= deltaY; | |
var deltaT = (ev.timeStamp - this.pstamp); | |
var velocity = deltaY / deltaT; | |
// weighted average | |
if (this.velocity !== undefined) | |
this.velocity = (2*velocity + this.velocity)/3; | |
else | |
this.velocity = velocity; | |
this.pos = (this.pos + 1 ) % 5; | |
this.prev = ev; | |
this.pstamp = ev.timeStamp; | |
if (this.timer) | |
clearInterval(this.timer); | |
this.timer = undefined; | |
}, | |
touchmove: function (ev) { | |
var t = ev.changedTouches[0]; | |
if (this.y) { | |
if (Math.abs(t.clientY - this.startY) > 10) | |
this.isScrolling = true; | |
if (this.isScrolling) { | |
this.update(ev); | |
this.y = t.clientY; | |
} | |
ev.preventDefault(); | |
} | |
tm = ev; | |
}, | |
touchend: function (ev) { | |
tu = ev; | |
this.y = undefined; | |
if (this.isScrolling) { | |
ev.preventDefault(); | |
if (!isNaN(this.velocity)) { | |
this.startAnimation(); | |
} else { | |
this.isScrolling = false; | |
} | |
} | |
console.log('up',ev, this.pos, this.velocity, this.data); | |
}, | |
startAnimation: function() { | |
if (this.timer) | |
return; | |
this.animating = true; | |
this.foo = Date.now(); | |
this.timer = setInterval(this.animate.bind(this), 10); | |
}, | |
endAnimation: function() { | |
this.animating = false; | |
clearInterval(this.timer); | |
this.timer = undefined; | |
}, | |
animate: function() { | |
if (!this.animating) { | |
clearInterval(this.timer); | |
return; | |
} | |
var now = Date.now(); | |
var deltaY = this.velocity * (now-this.foo); | |
if (this.velocity > 0.02) | |
this.velocity -= .02; | |
else if (this.velocity < -.02) | |
this.velocity += .02; | |
this.el.scrollTop = ~~(this.el.scrollTop - deltaY); | |
this.foo = now; | |
if (Math.abs(deltaY) < 1) { | |
this.endAnimation(); | |
this.isScrolling = false; | |
} | |
} | |
}; | |
</script> | |
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"> | |
// Fill in some dummy data and initialize the table. | |
function initialize() { | |
var data = []; | |
for (var i=0;i<10000;i++) { | |
data[i] = {'title': 'Title '+i, 'description': 'Description '+i}; | |
} | |
var table = document.getElementById('table'); | |
// comment this out if you don't want iPad scrolling. | |
new ui.ScrollController(table); | |
var listView = new ui.ListView(table, data); | |
} | |
</script> | |
<body onload='initialize()'> | |
<div id='header' class='row'> | |
<div class='title'>Title</div><div class='desc'>Description</div> | |
</div> | |
<div id='table'> | |
<!-- This is the layout for the rows, the mustache expressions are filled in with corresponding fields from "data" --> | |
<div class="Template"> | |
<div class='title'>{{title}}</div><div class='desc'>{{description}}</div> | |
</div> | |
</div> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
Sign up for free
to join this conversation on GitHub.
Already have an account?
Sign in to comment