Created
January 11, 2016 14:50
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Google Calendar Python API with Freebusy
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""" | |
Mostly the Google quickstart.py code with the "freebusy" service running. | |
Also shows how to make datetimes using pytz. | |
Follow these instructions to get access credentials: | |
https://developers.google.com/google-apps/calendar/quickstart/python | |
""" | |
from __future__ import print_function | |
import httplib2 | |
import os | |
from apiclient import discovery | |
import oauth2client | |
from oauth2client import client | |
from oauth2client import tools | |
import pytz | |
import datetime | |
try: | |
import argparse | |
flags = argparse.ArgumentParser(parents=[tools.argparser]).parse_args() | |
except ImportError: | |
flags = None | |
SCOPES = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar' | |
CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = 'PATH_TO_MY_SECRETS.apps.googleusercontent.com.json' | |
APPLICATION_NAME = 'Google Calendar API Python Quickstart' | |
def get_credentials(): | |
"""Gets valid user credentials from storage. | |
If nothing has been stored, or if the stored credentials are invalid, | |
the OAuth2 flow is completed to obtain the new credentials. | |
Returns: | |
Credentials, the obtained credential. | |
""" | |
home_dir = os.path.expanduser('~') | |
credential_dir = os.path.join(home_dir, '.credentials') | |
if not os.path.exists(credential_dir): | |
os.makedirs(credential_dir) | |
credential_path = os.path.join(credential_dir, | |
'calendar-python-quickstart.json') | |
store = oauth2client.file.Storage(credential_path) | |
credentials = store.get() | |
if not credentials or credentials.invalid: | |
flow = client.flow_from_clientsecrets(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES) | |
flow.user_agent = APPLICATION_NAME | |
if flags: | |
credentials = tools.run_flow(flow, store, flags) | |
else: # Needed only for compatibility with Python 2.6 | |
credentials = tools.run(flow, store) | |
print('Storing credentials to ' + credential_path) | |
return credentials | |
def main(): | |
"""Shows basic usage of the Google Calendar API. | |
Creates a Google Calendar API service object and outputs a list of the next | |
10 events on the user's calendar. | |
""" | |
credentials = get_credentials() | |
http = credentials.authorize(httplib2.Http()) | |
service = discovery.build('calendar', 'v3', http=http) | |
now = datetime.datetime.utcnow().isoformat() + 'Z' # 'Z' indicates UTC time | |
print('Getting the upcoming 10 events') | |
eventsResult = service.events().list( | |
calendarId='primary', timeMin=now, maxResults=10, singleEvents=True, | |
orderBy='startTime').execute() | |
events = eventsResult.get('items', []) | |
if not events: | |
print('No upcoming events found.') | |
for event in events: | |
start = event['start'].get('dateTime', event['start'].get('date')) | |
print(start, event['summary']) | |
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
# Add event | |
tz = pytz.timezone('US/Central') | |
start_datetime = tz.localize(datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 3, 8)) | |
stop_datetime = tz.localize(datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 3, 8, 30)) | |
event = { | |
'summary': 'My Test Event', | |
'description': 'A chance to hear more about Google\'s developer products.', | |
'start': { | |
'dateTime': start_datetime.isoformat(), | |
'timeZone': 'US/Central', | |
}, | |
'end': { | |
'dateTime': stop_datetime.isoformat(), | |
'timeZone': 'US/Central', | |
}, | |
'attendees': [ | |
{'email': '[email protected]'}, | |
{'email': '[email protected]'}, | |
], | |
} | |
event = service.events().insert(calendarId='primary', body=event).execute() | |
print('Event created: %s' % (event.get('htmlLink'))) | |
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | |
# This event should be returned by freebusy | |
the_datetime = tz.localize(datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 3, 0)) | |
the_datetime2 = tz.localize(datetime.datetime(2016, 1, 4, 8)) | |
body = { | |
"timeMin": the_datetime.isoformat(), | |
"timeMax": the_datetime2.isoformat(), | |
"timeZone": 'US/Central', | |
"items": [{"id": '[email protected]'}] | |
} | |
eventsResult = service.freebusy().query(body=body).execute() | |
cal_dict = eventsResult[u'calendars'] | |
for cal_name in cal_dict: | |
print(cal_name, cal_dict[cal_name]) | |
if __name__ == '__main__': | |
main() |
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