史上最强的Vim 配置文件（原版+中文改进版） - CSDN博客 https://blog.csdn.net/BjarneCpp/article/details/77744513

.vimrc

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" Maintainer: amix the lucky stiff
"             http://amix.dk - [email protected]
"
" Version: 3.6 - 25/08/10 14:40:30
"
" Blog_post: 发布的博客地址
"       http://amix.dk/blog/post/19486#The-ultimate-vim-configuration-vimrc
" Syntax_highlighted: 带有语法高亮的html版本
"       http://amix.dk/vim/vimrc.html
" Raw_version: txt原始版本
"       http://amix.dk/vim/vimrc.txt
"
" How_to_Install_on_Unix: 如何在Unix系统上安装
"    $ mkdir ~/.vim_runtime
"    $ svn co svn://orangoo.com/vim ~/.vim_runtime
"    $ cat ~/.vim_runtime/install.sh
"    $ sh ~/.vim_runtime/install.sh <system>
"      <sytem> can be `mac`, `linux` or `windows`
"
" How_to_Upgrade:如何更新升级
"    $ svn update ~/.vim_runtime
"
" Sections:目录/章节
"    -> General 整体布局设置
"    -> VIM user interface  用户界面设置
"    -> Colors and Fonts  颜色和字体
"    -> Files and backups 文件和备份
"    -> Text, tab and indent related  文本缩进设置
"    -> Visual mode related  视图模式相关设置
"    -> Command mode related 命令模式相关设置
"    -> Moving around, tabs and buffers  移动，制表符和缓冲区
"    -> Statusline  状态栏
"    -> Parenthesis/bracket expanding  括号扩展
"    -> General Abbrevs 一般缩写
"    -> Editing mappings  编辑映射
"
"    -> Cope 帮助/应付
"    -> Minibuffer plugin 迷你缓冲区 插件
"    -> Omni complete functions
"    -> Python section  Python设置
"    -> JavaScript section  JavaScript设置

"
"
" Plugins_Included: 用到的插件
"     > minibufexpl.vim - http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=159
"       Makes it easy to get an overview of buffers:
"           info -> :e ~/.vim_runtime/plugin/minibufexpl.vim
"
"     > bufexplorer - http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=42
"       Makes it easy to switch between buffers:
"           info -> :help bufExplorer
"
"     > yankring.vim - http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=1234
"       Emacs's killring, useful when using the clipboard:
"           info -> :help yankring
"
"     > surround.vim - http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=1697
"       Makes it easy to work with surrounding text:
"           info -> :help surround
"
"     > snipMate.vim - http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=2540
"       Snippets for many languages (similar to TextMate's):
"           info -> :help snipMate
"
"     > mru.vim - http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=521
"       Plugin to manage Most Recently Used (MRU) files:管理最近使用的文件的一种插件
"           info -> :e ~/.vim_runtime/plugin/mru.vim
"
"     > Command-T - http://www.vim.org/scripts/script.php?script_id=3025
"       Command-T plug-in provides an extremely fast, intuitive mechanism for opening filesa:
"           info -> :help CommandT
"           screencast and web-help -> http://amix.dk/blog/post/19501
"
"
"  Revisions: 修订
"     > 3.6: Added lots of stuff (colors, Command-T, Vim 7.3 persistent undo etc.)
             "添加的东西很多（例如：颜色，- T的命令，Vim的7.3持久撤消等）
"     > 3.5: Paste mode is now shown in status line  if you are in paste mode 在状态栏中增加了显示粘贴模式
"     > 3.4: Added mru.vim 增加了mru.vim插件
"     > 3.3: Added syntax highlighting for Mako mako.vim 为mako插件增加语法高亮
"     > 3.2: Turned on python_highlight_all for better syntax
"            highlighting for Python
"     > 3.1: Added revisions ;) and bufexplorer.vim
"
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" => General
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" Sets how many lines of history VIM has to remember 记录历史的行数
set history=700

" Enable filetype plugin 启用文件类型的插件
filetype plugin on
filetype indent on

" Set to auto read when a file is changed from the outside 设置自动读取一个文件时，从外部改变
set autoread

" With a map leader it's possible to do extra key combinations 设置额外的组合键
" like <leader>w saves the current file
let mapleader = ","
let g:mapleader = ","

" Fast saving 快速保存
nmap <leader>w :w!<cr>

" Fast editing of the .vimrc 
map <leader>e :e! ~/.vim_runtime/vimrc<cr>

" When vimrc is edited, reload it 当 .vimrc 被修改时，自动生效
autocmd! bufwritepost vimrc source ~/.vim_runtime/vimrc


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" => VIM user interface
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" Set 7 lines to the curors - when moving vertical..
set so=7

set wildmenu "Turn on WiLd menu

set ruler "Always show current position

set cmdheight=2 "The commandbar height

set hid "Change buffer - without saving

" Set backspace config
set backspace=eol,start,indent
set whichwrap+=<,>,h,l

set ignorecase "Ignore case when searching
set smartcase

set hlsearch "Highlight search things

set incsearch "Make search act like search in modern browsers
set nolazyredraw "Don't redraw while executing macros 

set magic "Set magic on, for regular expressions

set showmatch "Show matching bracets when text indicator is over them
set mat=2 "How many tenths of a second to blink

" No sound on errors 关闭报错声音
set noerrorbells
set novisualbell
set t_vb=
set tm=500


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" => Colors and Fonts
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syntax enable "Enable syntax hl

" Set font according to system 根据系统改变字体
if MySys() == "mac"
  set gfn=Menlo:h14
  set shell=/bin/bash
elseif MySys() == "windows"
  set gfn=Bitstream\ Vera\ Sans\ Mono:h10
elseif MySys() == "linux"
  set gfn=Monospace\ 10
  set shell=/bin/bash
endif

if has("gui_running")
  set guioptions-=T
  set t_Co=256
  set background=dark
  colorscheme peaksea
  set nonu
else
  colorscheme zellner
  set background=dark

  set nonu
endif

set encoding=utf8
try
    lang en_US
catch
endtry

set ffs=unix,dos,mac "Default file types


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" => Files, backups and undo 文件，备份和撤销
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" Turn backup off, since most stuff is in SVN, git anyway... 打开备份
set nobackup
set nowb
set noswapfile

"Persistent undo 永久撤销
try
    if MySys() == "windows"
      set undodir=C:\Windows\Temp
    else
      set undodir=~/.vim_runtime/undodir
    endif

    set undofile
catch
endtry


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" => Text, tab and indent related
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set expandtab
set shiftwidth=4
set tabstop=4
set smarttab

set lbr
set tw=500

set ai "Auto indent
set si "Smart indet
set wrap "Wrap lines


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" => Visual mode related
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" Really useful!
"  In visual mode when you press * or # to search for the current selection
    "在可视模式下按*或＃来搜索当前选择
vnoremap <silent> * :call VisualSearch('f')<CR>
vnoremap <silent> # :call VisualSearch('b')<CR>

" When you press gv you vimgrep after the selected text 设置当你按下GV vimgrep后选定的文本
vnoremap <silent> gv :call VisualSearch('gv')<CR>
map <leader>g :vimgrep // **/*.<left><left><left><left><left><left><left>


function! CmdLine(str)
    exe "menu Foo.Bar :" . a:str
    emenu Foo.Bar
    unmenu Foo
endfunction

" From an idea by Michael Naumann  Michael Naumann的一些个人设置

function! VisualSearch(direction) range
    let l:saved_reg = @"
    execute "normal! vgvy"

    let l:pattern = escape(@", '\\/.*$^~[]')
    let l:pattern = substitute(l:pattern, "\n$", "", "")

    if a:direction == 'b'
        execute "normal ?" . l:pattern . "^M"
    elseif a:direction == 'gv'
        call CmdLine("vimgrep " . '/'. l:pattern . '/' . ' **/*.')
    elseif a:direction == 'f'
        execute "normal /" . l:pattern . "^M"
    endif

    let @/ = l:pattern
    let @" = l:saved_reg
endfunction



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" => Command mode related
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" Smart mappings on the command line 在命令行上的智能映射
cno $h e ~/
cno $d e ~/Desktop/
cno $j e ./
cno $c e <C-\>eCurrentFileDir("e")<cr>

" $q is super useful when browsing on the command line
cno $q <C-\>eDeleteTillSlash()<cr>

" Bash like keys for the command line
cnoremap <C-A>      <Home>
cnoremap <C-E>      <End>
cnoremap <C-K>      <C-U>

cnoremap <C-P> <Up>
cnoremap <C-N> <Down>

" Useful on some European keyboards
map ½ $
imap ½ $
vmap ½ $
cmap ½ $


func! Cwd()
  let cwd = getcwd()
  return "e " . cwd 
endfunc

func! DeleteTillSlash()
  let g:cmd = getcmdline()
  if MySys() == "linux" || MySys() == "mac"
    let g:cmd_edited = substitute(g:cmd, "\\(.*\[/\]\\).*", "\\1", "")
  else
    let g:cmd_edited = substitute(g:cmd, "\\(.*\[\\\\]\\).*", "\\1", "")
  endif
  if g:cmd == g:cmd_edited
    if MySys() == "linux" || MySys() == "mac"
      let g:cmd_edited = substitute(g:cmd, "\\(.*\[/\]\\).*/", "\\1", "")
    else
      let g:cmd_edited = substitute(g:cmd, "\\(.*\[\\\\\]\\).*\[\\\\\]", "\\1", "")
    endif
  endif
  return g:cmd_edited
endfunc

func! CurrentFileDir(cmd)
  return a:cmd . " " . expand("%:p:h") . "/"
endfunc


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" => Moving around, tabs and buffers
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" Map space to / (search) and c-space to ? (backgwards search)
map <space> /
map <c-space> ?
map <silent> <leader><cr> :noh<cr>

" Smart way to move btw. windows 
map <C-j> <C-W>j
map <C-k> <C-W>k
map <C-h> <C-W>h
map <C-l> <C-W>l

" Close the current buffer 关闭当前缓冲区
map <leader>bd :Bclose<cr>

" Close all the buffers 关闭所有缓冲区

map <leader>ba :1,300 bd!<cr>

" Use the arrows to something usefull
map <right> :bn<cr>
map <left> :bp<cr>

" Tab configuration
map <leader>tn :tabnew<cr>
map <leader>te :tabedit
map <leader>tc :tabclose<cr>
map <leader>tm :tabmove

" When pressing <leader>cd switch to the directory of the open buffer 
map <leader>cd :cd %:p:h<cr>


command! Bclose call <SID>BufcloseCloseIt()
function! <SID>BufcloseCloseIt()
   let l:currentBufNum = bufnr("%")
   let l:alternateBufNum = bufnr("#")

   if buflisted(l:alternateBufNum)
     buffer #
   else
     bnext
   endif

   if bufnr("%") == l:currentBufNum
     new
   endif

   if buflisted(l:currentBufNum)
     execute("bdelete! ".l:currentBufNum)
   endif
endfunction

" Specify the behavior when switching between buffers 
try
  set switchbuf=usetab
  set stal=2
catch
endtry


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" => Statusline
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Always hide the statusline
set laststatus=2

" Format the statusline
set statusline=\ %{HasPaste()}%F%m%r%h\ %w\ \ CWD:\ %r%{CurDir()}%h\ \ \ Line:\ %l/%L:%c


function! CurDir()
    let curdir = substitute(getcwd(), '/Users/amir/', "~/", "g")
    return curdir
endfunction

function! HasPaste()
    if &paste
        return 'PASTE MODE  '
    else
        return ''
    endif
endfunction


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" => Parenthesis/bracket expanding
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
vnoremap $1 <esc>`>a)<esc>`<i(<esc>
vnoremap $2 <esc>`>a]<esc>`<i[<esc>
vnoremap $3 <esc>`>a}<esc>`<i{<esc>
vnoremap $$ <esc>`>a"<esc>`<i"<esc>
vnoremap $q <esc>`>a'<esc>`<i'<esc>
vnoremap $e <esc>`>a"<esc>`<i"<esc>

" Map auto complete of (, ", ', [
inoremap $1 ()<esc>i
inoremap $2 []<esc>i
inoremap $3 {}<esc>i
inoremap $4 {<esc>o}<esc>O
inoremap $q ''<esc>i
inoremap $e ""<esc>i
inoremap $t <><esc>i


"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => General Abbrevs
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
iab xdate <c-r>=strftime("%d/%m/%y %H:%M:%S")<cr>


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" => Editing mappings
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Remap VIM 0
map 0 ^

"Move a line of text using ALT+[jk] or Comamnd+[jk] on mac
nmap <M-j> mz:m+<cr>`z
nmap <M-k> mz:m-2<cr>`z
vmap <M-j> :m'>+<cr>`<my`>mzgv`yo`z
vmap <M-k> :m'<-2<cr>`>my`<mzgv`yo`z

if MySys() == "mac"
  nmap <D-j> <M-j>
  nmap <D-k> <M-k>
  vmap <D-j> <M-j>
  vmap <D-k> <M-k>
endif

"Delete trailing white space, useful for Python ;)
func! DeleteTrailingWS()
  exe "normal mz"
  %s/\s\+$//ge
  exe "normal `z"
endfunc
autocmd BufWrite *.py :call DeleteTrailingWS()

set guitablabel=%t


"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Cope
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Do :help cope if you are unsure what cope is. It's super useful!
map <leader>cc :botright cope<cr>
map <leader>n :cn<cr>
map <leader>p :cp<cr>


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" => bufExplorer plugin
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:bufExplorerDefaultHelp=0
let g:bufExplorerShowRelativePath=1
map <leader>o :BufExplorer<cr>


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" => Minibuffer plugin
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 1
let g:miniBufExplorerMoreThanOne = 2
let g:miniBufExplModSelTarget = 0
let g:miniBufExplUseSingleClick = 1
let g:miniBufExplMapWindowNavVim = 1
let g:miniBufExplVSplit = 25
let g:miniBufExplSplitBelow=1

let g:bufExplorerSortBy = "name"

autocmd BufRead,BufNew :call UMiniBufExplorer

map <leader>u :TMiniBufExplorer<cr>


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" => Omni complete functions
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
autocmd FileType css set omnifunc=csscomplete#CompleteCSS


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" => Spell checking
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
"Pressing ,ss will toggle and untoggle spell checking
map <leader>ss :setlocal spell!<cr>

"Shortcuts using <leader>
map <leader>sn ]s
map <leader>sp [s
map <leader>sa zg
map <leader>s? z=


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Python section
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let python_highlight_all = 1
au FileType python syn keyword pythonDecorator True None False self

au BufNewFile,BufRead *.jinja set syntax=htmljinja
au BufNewFile,BufRead *.mako set ft=mako

au FileType python inoremap <buffer> $r return
au FileType python inoremap <buffer> $i import
au FileType python inoremap <buffer> $p print
au FileType python inoremap <buffer> $f #--- PH ----------------------------------------------<esc>FP2xi
au FileType python map <buffer> <leader>1 /class
au FileType python map <buffer> <leader>2 /def
au FileType python map <buffer> <leader>C ?class
au FileType python map <buffer> <leader>D ?def


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => JavaScript section
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
au FileType javascript call JavaScriptFold()
au FileType javascript setl fen
au FileType javascript setl nocindent

au FileType javascript imap <c-t> AJS.log();<esc>hi
au FileType javascript imap <c-a> alert();<esc>hi

au FileType javascript inoremap <buffer> $r return
au FileType javascript inoremap <buffer> $f //--- PH ----------------------------------------------<esc>FP2xi

function! JavaScriptFold()
    setl foldmethod=syntax
    setl foldlevelstart=1
    syn region foldBraces start=/{/ end=/}/ transparent fold keepend extend

    function! FoldText()
    return substitute(getline(v:foldstart), '{.*', '{...}', '')
    endfunction
    setl foldtext=FoldText()
endfunction


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" => MRU plugin
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let MRU_Max_Entries = 400
map <leader>f :MRU<CR>


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" => Command-T
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let g:CommandTMaxHeight = 15
set wildignore+=*.o,*.obj,.git,*.pyc
noremap <leader>j :CommandT<cr>
noremap <leader>y :CommandTFlush<cr>


""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" => Vim grep
""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
let Grep_Skip_Dirs = 'RCS CVS SCCS .svn generated'
set grepprg=/bin/grep\ -nH



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" => MISC
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""
" Remove the Windows ^M - when the encodings gets messed up
noremap <Leader>m mmHmt:%s/<C-V><cr>//ge<cr>'tzt'm

"Quickly open a buffer for scripbble
map <leader>q :e ~/buffer<cr>
au BufRead,BufNewFile ~/buffer iab <buffer> xh1 ===========================================

map <leader>pp :setlocal paste!<cr>

map <leader>bb :cd ..<cr>