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February 9, 2011 06:18
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A simple Facebook PHP example.
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<?php | |
/** | |
* A simple Facebook PHP example. | |
* | |
* - This is not a "Facebook SDK". | |
* - This example uses Curl, Hash, JSON, Session extensions. | |
* - This does not use the JavaScript SDK, nor the cookie set by it. | |
* - This works with Canvas, Page Tabs with IFrames, the Registration Plugin | |
* and with any other flow which uses the signed_request. | |
* | |
* @author Naitik Shah <[email protected]> | |
*/ | |
function idx($array, $key, $default=null) { | |
return array_key_exists($key, $array) ? $array[$key] : $default; | |
} | |
class FacebookApiException extends Exception { | |
public function __construct($response, $curlErrorNo) { | |
$this->response = $response; | |
$this->curlErrorNo = $curlErrorNo; | |
} | |
} | |
class Facebook { | |
public function __construct($opts) { | |
$this->appId = $opts['appId']; | |
$this->secret = $opts['secret']; | |
$this->accessToken = idx($opts, 'accessToken'); | |
$this->userId = idx($opts, 'userId'); | |
$this->signedRequest = idx($opts, 'signedRequest', array()); | |
$this->maxSignedRequestAge = idx($opts, 'maxSignedRequestAge', 86400); | |
} | |
public function loadSignedRequest($signedRequest) { | |
list($signature, $payload) = explode('.', $signedRequest, 2); | |
$data = json_decode(self::base64UrlDecode($payload), true); | |
if (isset($data['issued_at']) && | |
$data['issued_at'] > time() - $this->maxSignedRequestAge && | |
self::base64UrlDecode($signature) == | |
hash_hmac('sha256', $payload, $this->secret, $raw=true)) { | |
$this->signedRequest = $data; | |
$this->userId = idx($data, 'user_id'); | |
$this->accessToken = idx($data, 'oauth_token'); | |
} | |
} | |
public function api($path, $params=null, $method='GET', $domain='graph') { | |
if (!$params) $params = array(); | |
$params['method'] = $method; | |
if (!array_key_exists('access_token', $params) && $this->accessToken) | |
$params['access_token'] = $this->accessToken; | |
$ch = curl_init(); | |
curl_setopt_array($ch, array( | |
CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => 10, | |
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => array('Expect:'), | |
CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => http_build_query($params, null, '&'), | |
CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true, | |
CURLOPT_TIMEOUT => 60, | |
CURLOPT_URL => "https://$domain.facebook.com$path", | |
CURLOPT_USERAGENT => 'nshah-0.1', | |
)); | |
$result = curl_exec($ch); | |
$decoded = json_decode($result, true); | |
$curlErrorNo = curl_errno($ch); | |
curl_close($ch); | |
if ($curlErrorNo !== 0 || (is_array($decoded) && isset($decoded['error']))) | |
throw new FacebookApiException($decoded, $curlErrorNo); | |
return $decoded; | |
} | |
public static function base64UrlDecode($input) { | |
return base64_decode(strtr($input, '-_', '+/')); | |
} | |
} | |
function FB() { | |
$fb = new Facebook(array( | |
'appId' => 'YOUR APP ID', | |
'secret' => 'YOUR APP SECRET', | |
)); | |
header('P3P: CP=HONK'); // cookies for iframes in IE | |
session_start(); | |
if (isset($_POST['signed_request'])) { | |
$fb->loadSignedRequest($_POST['signed_request']); | |
$_SESSION['facebook_user_id'] = $fb->userId; | |
$_SESSION['facebook_access_token'] = $fb->accessToken; | |
} else { | |
$fb->userId = idx($_SESSION, 'facebook_user_id'); | |
$fb->accessToken = idx($_SESSION, 'facebook_access_token'); | |
} | |
return $fb; | |
} | |
$fb = FB(); | |
$registration_plugin_url = | |
'http://www.facebook.com/plugins/registration.php?' . | |
http_build_query(array( | |
'client_id' => $fb->appId, | |
'redirect_uri' => "http://{$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']}{$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']}", | |
'fields' => 'name,email')); | |
?> | |
<pre><?php print_r($fb); ?></pre> | |
<?php if (!$fb->userId) { ?> | |
<h3>Registration</h3> | |
<iframe src="<?php echo $registration_plugin_url; ?>" | |
scrolling="auto" | |
frameborder="no" | |
style="border:none" | |
allowTransparency="true" | |
width="600" | |
height="330"> | |
</iframe> | |
<?php } else { ?> | |
<h3>API Call</h3> | |
<pre><?php print_r($fb->api('/me', array('fields' => 'friends'))) ?></pre> | |
<?php } ?> |
You are great!!! my 2 weeks struggle has come to an end :) thanks a lot
please tell how to registrer user in an app with facebook in php
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One question… I've grant permissions, and then revoke them on the (https://www.facebook.com/settings/?tab=applications) page.
But the user its still in session. I've tried to destroy the session but with no luck. Any thoughts?