Node.js application which creates an S3 bucket and uploads a file with permissions and metadata

README.md

Overview

A Node.js application which creates an S3 bucket and uploads a file with permissions and metadata.

This example uses the createBucket and upload methods of the AWS SDK for JavaScript.

See API doocumentation for detailed information; https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/latest/AWS/S3.html

To see the available parameters for the s3 upload method, see the paramObjects.js file.

Prerequisites

• An AWS account with appropriate permissions to create the required resources
• Node.js (v12+) and npm (v6+) installed and configured for use with AWS
• Bash environment in which to execute the scripts
• A jpg file in the executing directory called koala.jpg

Run the code

The code can be executed as follows:

node s3PutObject.js

package.json

{
  "name": "s3PutObject",
  "description": "A Node.js application which creates an S3 bucket and uploads a file with permissions and metadata.",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "main": "s3PutObject.js",
  "dependencies": {
    "aws-sdk": "^2.610.0"
  },
  "scripts": {
    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
  },
  "author": "DCORP",
  "license": "ISC"
}

paramObjects.js

var params = {
  Bucket: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
  Key: 'STRING_VALUE', /* required */
  ACL: private | public-read | public-read-write | authenticated-read | aws-exec-read | bucket-owner-read | bucket-owner-full-control,
  Body: Buffer.from('...') || 'STRING_VALUE' || streamObject,
  CacheControl: 'STRING_VALUE',
  ContentDisposition: 'STRING_VALUE',
  ContentEncoding: 'STRING_VALUE',
  ContentLanguage: 'STRING_VALUE',
  ContentLength: 'NUMBER_VALUE',
  ContentMD5: 'STRING_VALUE',
  ContentType: 'STRING_VALUE',
  Expires: new Date || 'Wed Dec 31 1969 16:00:00 GMT-0800 (PST)' || 123456789,
  GrantFullControl: 'STRING_VALUE',
  GrantRead: 'STRING_VALUE',
  GrantReadACP: 'STRING_VALUE',
  GrantWriteACP: 'STRING_VALUE',
  Metadata: {
    '<MetadataKey>': 'STRING_VALUE',
    /* '<MetadataKey>': ... */
  },
  ObjectLockLegalHoldStatus: ON | OFF,
  ObjectLockMode: GOVERNANCE | COMPLIANCE,
  ObjectLockRetainUntilDate: new Date || 'Wed Dec 31 1969 16:00:00 GMT-0800 (PST)' || 123456789,
  RequestPayer: requester,
  SSECustomerAlgorithm: 'STRING_VALUE',
  SSECustomerKey: Buffer.from('...') || 'STRING_VALUE' /* Strings will be Base-64 encoded on your behalf */,
  SSECustomerKeyMD5: 'STRING_VALUE',
  SSEKMSEncryptionContext: 'STRING_VALUE',
  SSEKMSKeyId: 'STRING_VALUE',
  ServerSideEncryption: AES256 | aws:kms,
  StorageClass: STANDARD | REDUCED_REDUNDANCY | STANDARD_IA | ONEZONE_IA | INTELLIGENT_TIERING | GLACIER | DEEP_ARCHIVE,
  Tagging: 'STRING_VALUE',
  WebsiteRedirectLocation: 'STRING_VALUE'
};
s3.putObject(params, function(err, data) {
  if (err) console.log(err, err.stack); // an error occurred
  else     console.log(data);           // successful response
});

s3PutObject.js

// api reference: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSJavaScriptSDK/latest/AWS/S3.html
// s3 acl reference: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/AmazonS3/latest/dev/acl-overview.html

// get the refernce to the aws-sdk
const aws = require("aws-sdk");

const fs = require('fs');

// get reference to S3 client
const s3 = new aws.S3();

function random(low, high) {
  return Math.round(Math.random() * (high - low) + low);
}

// global vars
const S3_BUCKET_NAME = "s3-putobject-test-" + random(10000, 50000);
const FILE_NAME = "koala.jpg";
const AWS_REGION = "eu-west-1"

async function createBucket() {
	const params = {
	    Bucket: S3_BUCKET_NAME,
	    CreateBucketConfiguration: {
	        // Set your region here
	        LocationConstraint: AWS_REGION
	    }
	};

	await s3.createBucket(params, function(err, data) {
	    if (err) console.log(err, err.stack);
	    else console.log("Bucket Created Successfully", data.Location);
	});
};

function uploadFile() {
    // Read content from the file
    const fileContent = fs.readFileSync(FILE_NAME);

    // Setting up S3 upload parameters
    const params = {
        Bucket: S3_BUCKET_NAME,
        Key: FILE_NAME, // File name you want to save as in S3
        ACL: "private",
        Body: fileContent,
        ContentType: "image/jpeg",
        // You can either assign an ACL or indivudual grants (not both!)
        // GrantFullControl: "[email protected]",
        // GrantFullControl: "id=canonical-user-id",
        // GrantRead: "http://acs.amazonaws.com/groups/global/AuthenticatedUsers",
        Metadata: {
		    'FirstName': 'Joe',
		    'LastName': 'Montana',
		    'Position': 'Quarterback',
		    'Team': 'San Francisco 49ers'
		},
		StorageClass: "STANDARD",
		ServerSideEncryption: "AES256",

    };

    // Uploading files to the bucket
    s3.upload(params, function(err, data) {
	    if (err) console.log(err, err.stack);
	    else console.log("File uploaded successfully.", data.Location);
    });
};

// execute the create bucket function
createBucket(S3_BUCKET_NAME);

// execute the upload function
uploadFile(FILE_NAME);