Created
August 5, 2019 14:48
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Send messages from Electron Renderer to Main processes, with an RxJS observable to communicate progress and completion
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// In Renderer | |
export function makeHttpRequest(url: string; method: string) { | |
return createIpcSender<{ url: string; method: string }, void>( | |
'http-request', | |
{ url, method }, | |
); | |
} | |
// ... in browser window code ... | |
makeHttpRequest('https://httpbin.org', 'GET').subscribe({ | |
next: value => console.log('Response from server', value), | |
error: err => console.error(err), | |
complete: () => console.log('End'), | |
}); | |
// In Main | |
createIpcReceiver( | |
'http-request', | |
({ url, method }: { url: string; method: string }) => | |
http.request$(url, method), | |
); | |
// http.request$ => fictional method that makes an HTTP request and returns an Observable. |
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export function buildChannelNames(channel: string) { | |
return { | |
source: channel, | |
next: `${channel}/next`, | |
error: `${channel}/error`, | |
complete: `${channel}/complete`, | |
}; | |
} |
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import { Event, ipcMain } from 'electron'; | |
import { Observable } from 'rxjs'; | |
import { buildChannelNames } from './ipc'; | |
export function createIpcReceiver<A, R>(channel: string, invoke: (args: A) => Observable<R>) { | |
ipcMain.on(channel, async (event: Event, args: A) => { | |
console.log(channel, args); | |
const channels = buildChannelNames(channel); | |
invoke(args).subscribe({ | |
next(value) { | |
console.log(channels.next, value); | |
event.sender.send(channels.next, { | |
args, | |
value, | |
}); | |
}, | |
error(error) { | |
let serializedError = error; | |
if (error instanceof Error) { | |
serializedError = { | |
name: error.name, | |
message: error.message, | |
stack: error.stack, | |
}; | |
} | |
console.log(channels.error, serializedError); | |
event.sender.send(channels.error, { | |
args, | |
error: serializedError, | |
}); | |
}, | |
complete() { | |
console.log(channels.complete); | |
event.sender.send(channels.complete, { | |
args, | |
}); | |
}, | |
}); | |
}); | |
} |
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import { ipcRenderer } from 'electron'; | |
import { defer, Observable } from 'rxjs'; | |
import { buildChannelNames } from './ipc'; | |
export function createIpcSender<A, R>(channel: string, payload: A) { | |
return defer(() => { | |
ipcRenderer.send(channel, payload); | |
const message$: Observable<R> = new Observable((observer: any) => { | |
const channels = buildChannelNames(channel); | |
const onNext = ({ }: Event, args: { args: any; value: any }) => { | |
observer.next(args.value); | |
}; | |
const onError = ({ }: Event, args: { args: any; error: any }) => { | |
removeListeners(); | |
observer.error(args.error); | |
}; | |
const onComplete = ({ }: Event) => { | |
removeListeners(); | |
observer.complete(); | |
}; | |
const removeListeners = () => { | |
ipcRenderer.removeListener(channels.next, onNext); | |
ipcRenderer.removeListener(channels.error, onError); | |
ipcRenderer.removeListener(channels.complete, onComplete); | |
}; | |
ipcRenderer.on(channels.next, onNext); | |
ipcRenderer.once(channels.error, onError); | |
ipcRenderer.once(channels.complete, onComplete); | |
return removeListeners; | |
}); | |
return message$; | |
}); | |
} |
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