Created
March 30, 2015 12:32
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Ray line segment intersection in Python using Numpy
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import numpy as np | |
def magnitude(vector): | |
return np.sqrt(np.dot(np.array(vector),np.array(vector))) | |
def norm(vector): | |
return np.array(vector)/magnitude(np.array(vector)) | |
def lineRayIntersectionPoint(rayOrigin, rayDirection, point1, point2): | |
""" | |
>>> # Line segment | |
>>> z1 = (0,0) | |
>>> z2 = (10, 10) | |
>>> | |
>>> # Test ray 1 -- intersecting ray | |
>>> r = (0, 5) | |
>>> d = norm((1,0)) | |
>>> len(lineRayIntersectionPoint(r,d,z1,z2)) == 1 | |
True | |
>>> # Test ray 2 -- intersecting ray | |
>>> r = (5, 0) | |
>>> d = norm((0,1)) | |
>>> len(lineRayIntersectionPoint(r,d,z1,z2)) == 1 | |
True | |
>>> # Test ray 3 -- intersecting perpendicular ray | |
>>> r0 = (0,10) | |
>>> r1 = (10,0) | |
>>> d = norm(np.array(r1)-np.array(r0)) | |
>>> len(lineRayIntersectionPoint(r0,d,z1,z2)) == 1 | |
True | |
>>> # Test ray 4 -- intersecting perpendicular ray | |
>>> r0 = (0, 10) | |
>>> r1 = (10, 0) | |
>>> d = norm(np.array(r0)-np.array(r1)) | |
>>> len(lineRayIntersectionPoint(r1,d,z1,z2)) == 1 | |
True | |
>>> # Test ray 5 -- non intersecting anti-parallel ray | |
>>> r = (-2, 0) | |
>>> d = norm(np.array(z1)-np.array(z2)) | |
>>> len(lineRayIntersectionPoint(r,d,z1,z2)) == 0 | |
True | |
>>> # Test ray 6 --intersecting perpendicular ray | |
>>> r = (-2, 0) | |
>>> d = norm(np.array(z1)-np.array(z2)) | |
>>> len(lineRayIntersectionPoint(r,d,z1,z2)) == 0 | |
True | |
""" | |
# Convert to numpy arrays | |
rayOrigin = np.array(rayOrigin, dtype=np.float) | |
rayDirection = np.array(norm(rayDirection), dtype=np.float) | |
point1 = np.array(point1, dtype=np.float) | |
point2 = np.array(point2, dtype=np.float) | |
# Ray-Line Segment Intersection Test in 2D | |
# http://bit.ly/1CoxdrG | |
v1 = rayOrigin - point1 | |
v2 = point2 - point1 | |
v3 = np.array([-rayDirection[1], rayDirection[0]]) | |
t1 = np.cross(v2, v1) / np.dot(v2, v3) | |
t2 = np.dot(v1, v3) / np.dot(v2, v3) | |
if t1 >= 0.0 and t2 >= 0.0 and t2 <= 1.0: | |
return [rayOrigin + t1 * rayDirection] | |
return [] | |
if __name__ == "__main__": | |
import doctest | |
doctest.testmod() | |
I don’t have a particular license in mind. As far as I’m concerned do anything you want with it. It’s public domain.
Test ray 6 is incorrect. It is a duplicate of Test ray 5.
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Hello, under what license is this code released under ? Thank-you.