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@davidtheclark
Created May 4, 2013 02:00
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JavaScript: Is element in viewport?
/*
No jQuery necessary.
Thanks to Dan's StackOverflow answer for this:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/123999/how-to-tell-if-a-dom-element-is-visible-in-the-current-viewport
*/
function isElementInViewport(el) {
var rect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
return (
rect.top >= 0 &&
rect.left >= 0 &&
rect.bottom <= (window.innerHeight || document. documentElement.clientHeight) &&
rect.right <= (window.innerWidth || document. documentElement.clientWidth)
);
}
@vineetkumar1511

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what if the element inside iframe and one of its parent having scale 70%.

@tsarawoot

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nice!
thanks.

@jeremycoder

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Excellent work! Thank you very much!

@emrecamasuvi

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well, the first code didnt work for me.
@StokeMasterJack 's code did work though ( isAnyPartOfElementInViewport )
Thank you.

@simon1tan

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Doesn't work with overflowed elements when element scrolls out of view, both these functions return true.

@FireGrace

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Bit of a mind-bender but is works.
Thx @StokeMasterJack.

@audunolsen

audunolsen commented Mar 4, 2019

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I needed a vertical only version of @StokeMasterJack's function, and wanted to rewrite it to be as short as possible. Not pretty, but still handy!

const isInViewport = (e, {top:t, height:h} = e.getBoundingClientRect()) => t <= innerHeight && t + h >= 0;

@souljorje

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@audunolsen, awesome!

@dynamic75

dynamic75 commented Apr 24, 2019

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Just what I needed to use. @StokeMasterJack Thank you!

@benzaremean

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Thanks for this

@ffgcvs

ffgcvs commented Aug 16, 2019

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Could someone please write this @audunolsen version without arrow function? Because I don't understand well this format. Thank you!

@ffgcvs

ffgcvs commented Aug 16, 2019

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If someone explain how I can modify this function with my selector I will be very grateful.
I need to know if a specific tag is in the viewport for triggering on Google Tag Manager.

@Magiccwl

Magiccwl commented Aug 21, 2019

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Should we consider about el.style.display !== 'none' ?

function isElementInViewport(el) {
  if (el.style.display === 'none') return false
  var rect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
  return (
    rect.top >= 0 &&
    rect.left >= 0 &&
    rect.bottom <= (window.innerHeight || document. documentElement.clientHeight) &&
    rect.right <= (window.innerWidth || document. documentElement.clientWidth)
  );
}

@Troy-Yang

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it won't work if the element is coming from top, if half coming by scroll up, in this case, the top is nagetive, but the bottom is positive.

width: 300 height: 300 top: -255.03125 right: 827.03125 bottom: 44.96875 left: 527.03125

@Mistovic

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hello guys, JS is new thing to me. Can someone please explain me what does (el) represent in this script? Because it is not mentioned anywhere else in code but on the beginning.

@Mistovic

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Hello Mistovic,
The (el) parameter is the DOM element that has been passed to the function to check if it is in the viewport or not yet.
Hello, and thank you for a reply.

So basically, we created a new element (el) with boundingClientRect() and gave him coordinates (or size) with return (top, left, bottom, right).
is that understood well?

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