This variation of a donut chart demonstrates how to add labels with lines and also works with missing/new data. Clicking on the button changes the displayed data.
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April 21, 2024 20:13
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Pie Chart Labels with missing data
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<!DOCTYPE html> | |
<meta charset="utf-8"> | |
<style> | |
body { | |
font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; | |
width: 960px; | |
height: 500px; | |
position: relative; | |
} | |
svg{ | |
width: 100%; | |
height: 100%; | |
} | |
path.slice{ | |
stroke-width:2px; | |
} | |
polyline{ | |
opacity: .3; | |
stroke: black; | |
stroke-width: 2px; | |
fill: none; | |
} | |
</style> | |
<body> | |
Duration: 0<input type="range" id="duration" min="0" max="5000">5000 | |
<br> | |
<button class="randomize">randomize</button> | |
<script src="http://d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script> | |
<script> | |
var svg = d3.select("body") | |
.append("svg") | |
.append("g") | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "slices"); | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "labels"); | |
svg.append("g") | |
.attr("class", "lines"); | |
var width = 960, | |
height = 450, | |
radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2; | |
var pie = d3.layout.pie() | |
.sort(null) | |
.value(function(d) { | |
return d.value; | |
}); | |
var arc = d3.svg.arc() | |
.outerRadius(radius * 0.8) | |
.innerRadius(radius * 0.4); | |
var outerArc = d3.svg.arc() | |
.innerRadius(radius * 0.9) | |
.outerRadius(radius * 0.9); | |
svg.attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")"); | |
var key = function(d){ return d.data.label; }; | |
var color = d3.scale.category20() | |
.domain(["Lorem ipsum", "dolor sit", "amet", "consectetur", "adipisicing", "elit", "sed", "do", "eiusmod", "tempor", "incididunt"]) | |
//.range(["#98abc5", "#8a89a6", "#7b6888", "#6b486b", "#a05d56", "#d0743c", "#ff8c00"]); | |
function randomData (){ | |
var labels = color.domain(); | |
return labels.map(function(label){ | |
return { label: label, value: Math.random() } | |
}).filter(function() { | |
return Math.random() > .5; | |
}).sort(function(a,b) { | |
return d3.ascending(a.label, b.label); | |
}); | |
} | |
change(randomData()); | |
d3.select(".randomize") | |
.on("click", function(){ | |
change(randomData()); | |
}); | |
function mergeWithFirstEqualZero(first, second){ | |
var secondSet = d3.set(); second.forEach(function(d) { secondSet.add(d.label); }); | |
var onlyFirst = first | |
.filter(function(d){ return !secondSet.has(d.label) }) | |
.map(function(d) { return {label: d.label, value: 0}; }); | |
return d3.merge([ second, onlyFirst ]) | |
.sort(function(a,b) { | |
return d3.ascending(a.label, b.label); | |
}); | |
} | |
function change(data) { | |
var duration = +document.getElementById("duration").value; | |
var data0 = svg.select(".slices").selectAll("path.slice") | |
.data().map(function(d) { return d.data }); | |
if (data0.length == 0) data0 = data; | |
var was = mergeWithFirstEqualZero(data, data0); | |
var is = mergeWithFirstEqualZero(data0, data); | |
/* ------- SLICE ARCS -------*/ | |
var slice = svg.select(".slices").selectAll("path.slice") | |
.data(pie(was), key); | |
slice.enter() | |
.insert("path") | |
.attr("class", "slice") | |
.style("fill", function(d) { return color(d.data.label); }) | |
.each(function(d) { | |
this._current = d; | |
}); | |
slice = svg.select(".slices").selectAll("path.slice") | |
.data(pie(is), key); | |
slice | |
.transition().duration(duration) | |
.attrTween("d", function(d) { | |
var interpolate = d3.interpolate(this._current, d); | |
var _this = this; | |
return function(t) { | |
_this._current = interpolate(t); | |
return arc(_this._current); | |
}; | |
}); | |
slice = svg.select(".slices").selectAll("path.slice") | |
.data(pie(data), key); | |
slice | |
.exit().transition().delay(duration).duration(0) | |
.remove(); | |
/* ------- TEXT LABELS -------*/ | |
var text = svg.select(".labels").selectAll("text") | |
.data(pie(was), key); | |
text.enter() | |
.append("text") | |
.attr("dy", ".35em") | |
.style("opacity", 0) | |
.text(function(d) { | |
return d.data.label; | |
}) | |
.each(function(d) { | |
this._current = d; | |
}); | |
function midAngle(d){ | |
return d.startAngle + (d.endAngle - d.startAngle)/2; | |
} | |
text = svg.select(".labels").selectAll("text") | |
.data(pie(is), key); | |
text.transition().duration(duration) | |
.style("opacity", function(d) { | |
return d.data.value == 0 ? 0 : 1; | |
}) | |
.attrTween("transform", function(d) { | |
var interpolate = d3.interpolate(this._current, d); | |
var _this = this; | |
return function(t) { | |
var d2 = interpolate(t); | |
_this._current = d2; | |
var pos = outerArc.centroid(d2); | |
pos[0] = radius * (midAngle(d2) < Math.PI ? 1 : -1); | |
return "translate("+ pos +")"; | |
}; | |
}) | |
.styleTween("text-anchor", function(d){ | |
var interpolate = d3.interpolate(this._current, d); | |
return function(t) { | |
var d2 = interpolate(t); | |
return midAngle(d2) < Math.PI ? "start":"end"; | |
}; | |
}); | |
text = svg.select(".labels").selectAll("text") | |
.data(pie(data), key); | |
text | |
.exit().transition().delay(duration) | |
.remove(); | |
/* ------- SLICE TO TEXT POLYLINES -------*/ | |
var polyline = svg.select(".lines").selectAll("polyline") | |
.data(pie(was), key); | |
polyline.enter() | |
.append("polyline") | |
.style("opacity", 0) | |
.each(function(d) { | |
this._current = d; | |
}); | |
polyline = svg.select(".lines").selectAll("polyline") | |
.data(pie(is), key); | |
polyline.transition().duration(duration) | |
.style("opacity", function(d) { | |
return d.data.value == 0 ? 0 : .5; | |
}) | |
.attrTween("points", function(d){ | |
this._current = this._current; | |
var interpolate = d3.interpolate(this._current, d); | |
var _this = this; | |
return function(t) { | |
var d2 = interpolate(t); | |
_this._current = d2; | |
var pos = outerArc.centroid(d2); | |
pos[0] = radius * 0.95 * (midAngle(d2) < Math.PI ? 1 : -1); | |
return [arc.centroid(d2), outerArc.centroid(d2), pos]; | |
}; | |
}); | |
polyline = svg.select(".lines").selectAll("polyline") | |
.data(pie(data), key); | |
polyline | |
.exit().transition().delay(duration) | |
.remove(); | |
}; | |
</script> | |
</body> |
Written by me, license is WTFPL https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WTFPL.
Written by me, license is WTFPL https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WTFPL.
Thank you very much! :)
Sorry for the delay, I completely missed your question in my email :)
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Hello @dbuezas,
What is the license for the code above? Or if you copied it from somewhere, can you give me the source?
Thanks in advance! :)