Created
November 2, 2013 06:46
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Shows how to embed Jython and use it as a code generator to create dynamic classes with runtime-defined behavior. Circa 2002.
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import org.python.util.PythonInterpreter; | |
import org.python.core.*; | |
public class PythonEmbeddedExample { | |
private static final String EOL = "\n"; | |
private static final PythonInterpreter INTERP = new PythonInterpreter(); | |
private static final String I = "\t"; | |
public static void main(String[] args) throws PyException { | |
exchangeObjects(); | |
swing(); | |
dynamicImplementations(); | |
calc(); | |
} | |
private static void calc() { | |
System.out.println(INTERP.eval("(5+2j)/(-4+12.3j)")); | |
Object[] arr = (Object[])INTERP.eval("('fafla', 'mafla', 3, 3.14, 3.14-1j)").__tojava__(Object[].class); | |
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) { | |
Object o = arr[i]; | |
System.out.println("o:"+o.getClass()+" = " + o); | |
} | |
} | |
private static void dynamicImplementations() { | |
TestInterface testInstance = createDynamicImplementation("This is a parameter string"); | |
System.out.println(testInstance.test()); | |
} | |
private static TestInterface createDynamicImplementation(String retval) { | |
// define the class | |
INTERP.exec("import TestInterface" + EOL | |
+ "class TestImpl(TestInterface):" + EOL | |
+ " def test(self):" + EOL | |
+ " return \"" + retval + "\"" | |
); | |
// instantiate the class | |
INTERP.exec("testInstance = TestImpl()"); | |
// get instance | |
return (TestInterface) INTERP.get("testInstance", TestInterface.class); | |
} | |
private static void swing() { | |
INTERP.exec("from pawt import swing" + EOL | |
+ "import java" + EOL | |
+ "def exit(e): java.lang.System.exit(0)" + EOL | |
+ "frame = swing.JFrame('Swing Example', visible = 1)" + EOL | |
+ "button = swing.JButton('Close Me!', actionPerformed = exit)" + EOL | |
+ "frame.contentPane.add(button)" + EOL | |
+ "frame.pack()" | |
); | |
} | |
private static void exchangeObjects() { | |
System.out.println("Hello, java"); | |
INTERP.exec("import sys" + EOL + "print sys"); | |
INTERP.set("a", new PyInteger(42)); | |
INTERP.exec("print a"); | |
INTERP.exec("x = 2+2"); | |
PyObject x = INTERP.get("x"); | |
System.out.println("x: " + x); | |
System.out.println("Goodbye, cruel world"); | |
} | |
} |
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public interface TestInterface { | |
String test(); | |
} |
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