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December 17, 2010 11:53
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virtual environments in npm, the node package manager (rough sketch)
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# run this in a test directory using a regular bash prompt to get an idea of how virtual environments would work, roughly | |
alias npm-env-init="mkdir ./env; mkdir ./env/packages; echo 'root = ./env/packages' > ./env/.npmrc; echo 'Created a new virtual environment for node packages in ./env'" | |
alias npm-env-workon="export npm_config_userconfig=./env/.npmrc; export NODE_PATH=./env/packages;" | |
alias npm-env-ls="nvp workon; nvm ls active;" | |
# we make a virtual environment | |
npm-env-init | |
# we switch to that virtual environment | |
npm-env-workon | |
# we install a package | |
npm install underscore | |
# ... which is installed into the virtual environment | |
ls env/packages/underscore | |
# ... and entirely isolated from anything that's installed sitewide, | |
# which we can check because nvm ls active will only list underscore | |
# and nothing else | |
npm ls active | |
# besides the obvious advantage of being able to control what packages | |
# and which versions get used per project, which arguably can be accomplished | |
# with an npm bundle, true virtual environments could enable the following | |
# nifty behavior: | |
npm ls active > requirements.txt | |
cat requirements.txt | xargs -I % npm install % | |
# The advantage over bundles being that this avoids having to specify | |
# dependencies manually, and that you don't have to create a package.json | |
# file if your project isn't really a package anyway. |
By the way, if you want something a lot more like virtualEnv, check out https://github.com/isaacs/nave
By the way, if you want something a lot more like virtualEnv, check out https://github.com/isaacs/nave
@isaacs , thanks. I'll try it later.
Maybe you can add a link to nave into your answer on StackOverflow :-)
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Hello, I'm from Review Suggested edits - virtualenv - Is there a virtual environment for node.js? - Stack Overflow .