Git Cheatsheet

git_commands.ini

$ git config --global user.name "Debabrata Patnaik"
$ git config --global user.email "[email protected]"
$ git config --global alias.co commit

//Run the following command inside the folder
$ git init
//Run the following command to create a new directory that is a git repo
$ git init DIRECTORY_PATH/DIRECTORY_NAME

$ git clone LINK
$ git clone [email protected]:debu999/pluralsight_datascience.git
$ git clone https://github.com/debu999/pluralsight_datascience.git

//download the state for all the branches
$ git fetch 
//fetch for just one branch
$ git fetch <remote> <local> 
//<remote> is the name of the remote branch
//<local> is the name of the local branch
//an example of it is 
$ git fetch origin main

$ git pull 
$ git pull --all

$ git status

$ git add /path-to-test-py/test.py

$ git commit -m "JIRA#: The message you want to write to describe this commit"

$ git push <remote> <local> 
//<remote> is the name of the remote branch //<local> is the name of the local branch //an example of it is
$ git push origin main

$ git log --graph --oneline --decorate

$ git log --oneline
$ git reverse
$ git reset --hard commit#

//this lists the name of the branches present
$ git branch 
$ git branch -r
$ git branch --all

//delete a branch safely
$ git branch -d <branch>
$ git branch -d another_branch

//switch to a different branch
$ git checkout <branch_name>
$ git checkout another_branch
//create a new branch
$ git checkout -b <new_branch_name>
$ git checkout -b new_feature_branch

//print any uncommitted changes since the last commit.
$ git diff
//compare code between two branches
$ git diff branch1 branch2
//print the uncommitted changes made in one file
$ git diff /filepath/filename

$ git pull origin main
$ git checkout another_branch
$ git rebase main

few aliases to ponder about
alias.lga=log --all --oneline --decorate --graph
alias.lg=log --all --color --graph --date=format:'%Y%m%d %H:%M' --pretty=tformat:'%C(magenta)<%ad>%Creset: %Cgreen%H%Creset %C(auto)%d%Creset %s %Cgreen(%cr) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' --abbrev-commit
alias.br=branch --all
alias.dh=diff HEAD --name-status
alias.lgs=log --all --color --graph --date=format:'%Y%m%d %H:%M' --pretty=tformat:'%C(magenta)<%ad>%Creset: %Cgreen%HD%Creset $s %Cgreen(%cr) %C(bold blue)<%an>%Creset' --abbrev-commit --name-status | (awk 'ORS=NR%3? :
alias.po=push --origin
alias.publish=!git push --set-upstream origin $(git branch --show-current)
alias.pa=pull --all
alias.url=config --get remote.origin.url
alias.pta=push origin --tags
alias.pt=push origin
alias.dell=branch -D
alias.delr=push origin --delete
alias.rc=rebase --continue
alias.ft=fetch
alias.ftp=fetch --tags --prune
alias.pr=pull --rebase
alias.co=checkout
alias.wd=diff --word-diff
alias.so=remote show origin
alias.st=status
alias.conf=config
alias.sh=show
alias.cm=checkout main
alias.ci=commit -a
alias.ad=add
alias.fo=fetch origin