See https://www.thomas-krenn.com/de/wiki/LVM_Grundlagen for the core concepts regarding physical volumes (pv), volume groups (vg) and logival volumes (lv).
Show drives, their sizes and their partitions in the boot log: dmesg | grep sd
(or nvme
on bare-metal; unlikely in virtualized environments)
List a block device tree. Shows in which partition a volume group was placed: lsblk
Grow the third partition to the maximum (if there is empty space afterwards). You may need to reboot afterwards: growpart --verbose /dev/sda 3