Created
May 26, 2013 05:45
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#!/bin/bash | |
# Simple script to backup MySQL databases | |
# Parent backup directory | |
backup_parent_dir="/var/backups/mysql" | |
# MySQL settings | |
mysql_user="root" | |
mysql_password="" | |
# Read MySQL password from stdin if empty | |
if [ -z "${mysql_password}" ]; then | |
echo -n "Enter MySQL ${mysql_user} password: " | |
read -s mysql_password | |
echo | |
fi | |
# Check MySQL password | |
echo exit | mysql --user=${mysql_user} --password=${mysql_password} -B 2>/dev/null | |
if [ "$?" -gt 0 ]; then | |
echo "MySQL ${mysql_user} password incorrect" | |
exit 1 | |
else | |
echo "MySQL ${mysql_user} password correct." | |
fi | |
# Create backup directory and set permissions | |
backup_date=`date +%Y_%m_%d_%H_%M` | |
backup_dir="${backup_parent_dir}/bkps-${backup_date}" | |
echo "Backup directory: ${backup_dir}" | |
mkdir -p "${backup_dir}" | |
chmod 700 "${backup_dir}" | |
# Get MySQL databases | |
mysql_databases=`echo 'show databases' | mysql --user=${mysql_user} --password=${mysql_password} -B | sed /^Database$/d` | |
# Backup and compress each database | |
for database in $mysql_databases | |
do | |
if [ "${database}" == "information_schema" ] || [ "${database}" == "performance_schema" ]; then | |
additional_mysqldump_params="--skip-lock-tables" | |
else | |
additional_mysqldump_params="" | |
fi | |
echo "Creating backup of \"${database}\" database" | |
mysqldump ${additional_mysqldump_params} --user=${mysql_user} --password=${mysql_password} --single-transaction ${database} | gzip > "${backup_dir}/${database}.gz" | |
chmod 600 "${backup_dir}/${database}.gz" | |
done |
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