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@detain
Created July 1, 2023 17:49
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Some Notes and links for setting up Socks5/4/a OpenVPN l2tp/ipsec shadowsocks etc.

I want to setup a HTTP/HTTPS proxy server in Ubuntu. What are my options.

There are several options for setting up an HTTP/HTTPS proxy server in Ubuntu. Here are a few popular choices:

  1. Squid: Squid is a widely used open-source proxy server that supports both HTTP and HTTPS protocols. It offers extensive configuration options and can provide caching, access control, and other features. To install Squid on Ubuntu, you can use the following command:

    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install squid
  2. Nginx: Although Nginx is primarily known as a web server, it can also function as a reverse proxy and handle HTTP/HTTPS traffic. It's lightweight and efficient, making it a popular choice for proxy servers. To install Nginx on Ubuntu, you can use the following command:

    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install nginx
  3. Apache HTTP Server: Apache is another widely used web server that can be configured to act as an HTTP/HTTPS proxy. It provides a powerful set of features and modules for proxying requests. To install Apache on Ubuntu, you can use the following command:

    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install apache2

Once you have installed your chosen proxy server, you'll need to configure it according to your specific requirements. The configuration files for these servers are typically located in /etc/ directory. You may need to consult the documentation or online resources to understand the configuration options and customize them to suit your needs.

It's worth mentioning that setting up a proxy server involves network configuration, security considerations, and potentially SSL certificate management. Therefore, it's important to carefully plan and secure your proxy server to prevent unauthorized access and ensure proper functioning.

I want to setup a Socks5 proxy server in Ubuntu. What are my options.

To set up a SOCKS5 proxy server in Ubuntu, you have several options. Here are a few popular choices:

  1. Dante: Dante is a popular SOCKS proxy server that provides support for SOCKS4, SOCKS4a, and SOCKS5 protocols. It offers a high level of performance and can handle a large number of simultaneous connections. To install Dante on Ubuntu, you can use the following command:

    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install dante-server
  2. Shadowsocks: Shadowsocks is an open-source proxy server that focuses on providing secure and fast transmission of data. It uses encryption and is popular for bypassing internet censorship. To install Shadowsocks on Ubuntu, you can use the following command:

    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install shadowsocks-libev
  3. Privoxy: Although Privoxy is primarily known as a web proxy server, it can also be configured to support SOCKS5 connections. It offers filtering capabilities and can be used for privacy protection. To install Privoxy on Ubuntu, you can use the following command:

    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install privoxy

After installing your chosen SOCKS5 proxy server, you will need to configure it based on your specific requirements. The configuration files for these servers are typically located in the /etc/ directory. You may need to consult the documentation or online resources to understand the configuration options and customize them accordingly.

Remember that setting up a proxy server requires network configuration and security considerations. It's important to carefully plan and secure your proxy server to prevent unauthorized access and ensure proper functioning.

I want to setup a Direct proxy server in Ubuntu. What are my options.

If you're looking to set up a direct proxy server in Ubuntu, it means you want to create a proxy server that forwards client requests directly to the destination server without any additional processing or caching. This type of setup is often used for load balancing or network traffic management. Here are a couple of options for setting up a direct proxy server:

  1. HAProxy: HAProxy is a powerful and widely-used open-source proxy and load balancing server. It can be configured to act as a direct proxy server by simply forwarding incoming client requests to the appropriate backend servers without any modification. To install HAProxy on Ubuntu, you can use the following command:

    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install haproxy

    After installation, you'll need to configure HAProxy by editing its configuration file located at /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg. You can define frontend and backend sections to specify how the proxy server should handle incoming requests and forward them to the backend servers.

  2. Nginx: While Nginx is primarily known as a web server, it can also function as a reverse proxy for direct forwarding of client requests. It offers high performance and scalability. To install Nginx on Ubuntu, you can use the following command:

    sudo apt update
    sudo apt install nginx

    After installation, you'll need to configure Nginx by editing its configuration file located at /etc/nginx/nginx.conf or in individual server blocks within the /etc/nginx/sites-available/ directory. In the configuration, you can define server blocks and use the proxy_pass directive to forward incoming requests directly to the backend servers.

Remember to adjust the configuration files according to your specific network setup and requirements. Both HAProxy and Nginx have extensive documentation and online resources available to guide you through the configuration process.

Please note that setting up a proxy server, including direct proxy servers, may involve network configuration and security considerations. Ensure you plan and secure your proxy server appropriately to prevent unauthorized access and ensure proper functioning.

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