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August 5, 2011 06:17
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Use Sprockets to serve JavaScript outside of a Ruby environment using an RVM instance (and optional gemset)
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#!/usr/bin/env /User/<username>/.rvm/bin/<instance>[@gemset] | |
# This is a simple CGI wrapper around Sprockets. | |
# | |
# Copy it into a directory on your site with CGI enabled. When invoked, the | |
# script will search its directory and parent directories for a YAML file named | |
# "config/sprockets.yml" in order to load configuration information. | |
# | |
# If you set the environment variable "sprockets_generate_output_file" to | |
# "true" the concatenation will be cached to disk. Use it in conjunction with | |
# URL rewriting to cache your Sprockets output on the first request. | |
# | |
# Assuming a site layout like this: | |
# | |
# mysite/ | |
# config/ | |
# sprockets.yml | |
# javascripts/ | |
# mysite.js | |
# ... | |
# public/ | |
# index.html | |
# nph-sprockets.cgi (this file) | |
# vendor/ | |
# sprockets/ | |
# prototype/ -> ... | |
# scriptaculous/ -> ... | |
# | |
# mysite/config/sprockets.yml might look like this: | |
# | |
# :load_path: | |
# - javascripts | |
# - vendor/sprockets/*/src | |
# :source_files: | |
# - javascripts/mysite.js | |
# - javascripts/*.js | |
# :output_file: public/sprockets.js | |
# | |
# The <script> tag in mysite/public/index.html could look like this: | |
# | |
# <script type="text/javascript" src="/sprockets.js"></script> | |
# | |
# And you might have the following Apache configuration: | |
# | |
# <VirtualHost ...> | |
# ServerName mysite.example.org | |
# DocumentRoot "/path/to/mysite/public" | |
# | |
# <Directory "/path/to/mysite/public"> | |
# Options +ExecCGI +FollowSymLinks | |
# AddHandler cgi-script .cgi | |
# | |
# RewriteEngine on | |
# RewriteCond /sprockets.js !-f | |
# RewriteRule ^sprockets\.js /nph-sprockets.cgi [P,L] | |
# </Directory> | |
# </VirtualHost> | |
# | |
# All requests to /sprockets.js will transparently proxy /nph-sprockets.cgi if | |
# mysite/public/sprockets.js does not exist. In production, you can add | |
# | |
# SetEnv sprockets_generate_output_file true | |
# | |
# to your Apache configuration and mysites/public/sprockets.js will be cached | |
# on the first request to /sprockets.js. | |
require "yaml" | |
require "fileutils" | |
def respond_with(options = {}) | |
options = { :code => 200, :content => "", :type => "text/plain" }.merge(options) | |
print "HTTP/1.0 #{options[:code]}\r\n" | |
print "Content-Type: #{options[:type]}\r\n" | |
print "Content-Length: #{options[:content].length}\r\n" | |
print "\r\n#{options[:content]}" | |
$stdout.flush | |
exit! | |
end | |
def search_upwards_for(filename) | |
pwd = original_pwd = Dir.pwd | |
loop do | |
return File.expand_path(filename) if File.file?(filename) | |
Dir.chdir("..") | |
respond_with(:code => 500, :content => "couldn't find config/sprockets.yml") if Dir.pwd == pwd | |
pwd = Dir.pwd | |
end | |
ensure | |
Dir.chdir(original_pwd) | |
end | |
def generate_output_file? | |
(ENV["REDIRECT_sprockets_generate_output_file"] || ENV["sprockets_generate_output_file"]) =~ /true/i | |
end | |
configuration_file = search_upwards_for("config/sprockets.yml") | |
sprockets_root = File.dirname(File.dirname(configuration_file)) | |
configuration = YAML.load(IO.read(configuration_file)) | |
begin | |
if File.directory?(sprockets_dir = File.join(sprockets_root, "vendor/gems/sprockets/lib")) | |
$:.unshift sprockets_dir | |
elsif File.directory?(sprockets_dir = File.join(sprockets_root, "vendor/sprockets/lib")) | |
$:.unshift sprockets_dir | |
else | |
require "rubygems" | |
end | |
require "sprockets" | |
rescue Exception => e | |
respond_with(:code => 500, :content => "couldn't find sprockets: #{e}") | |
end | |
begin | |
secretary = Sprockets::Secretary.new( | |
:root => sprockets_root, | |
:load_path => configuration[:load_path], | |
:source_files => configuration[:source_files] | |
) | |
secretary.concatenation.save_to(File.join(sprockets_root, configuration[:output_file])) if generate_output_file? | |
respond_with(:content => secretary.concatenation.to_s, :type => "text/javascript") | |
rescue Exception => e | |
respond_with(:code => 500, :content => "couldn't generate concatenated javascript: #{e}") | |
end |
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