Android UiAutomator in Page Object Pattern

README.md

Reference:

• [Android UI Testing Guide] (http://developer.android.com/tools/testing/testing_ui.html)
• [Selenium Page Objects Pattern] (https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/PageObjects)
• [Robust and maintainable testing with UiAutomator for Android] (http://www.theguardian.com/info/developer-blog/2013/jul/31/robust-testing-uiautomator-android)

AddPage.java

package com.uia.example.my;

import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiDevice;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiObject;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiObjectNotFoundException;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiScrollable;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiSelector;
import com.android.uiautomator.testrunner.UiAutomatorTestCase;

public class AddPage extends UiAutomatorTestCase {

    private final UiDevice device;

    // locators
    UiScrollable contactView = new UiScrollable(new UiSelector()
    	.className("android.widget.ScrollView"));
    UiSelector nameLocator = new UiSelector().className("android.widget.EditText");
    UiSelector photoLocator = new UiSelector().className("android.view.View");
    UiSelector phoneLocator = new UiSelector().className("android.widget.EditText");
    UiSelector emailLocator = new UiSelector().className("android.widget.EditText");
    UiSelector addressLocator = new UiSelector().className("android.widget.EditText");

    public AddPage(UiDevice device) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
        this.device = device;

        // ensure we're in the right page
        UiObject photo = contactView.getChildByDescription(photoLocator, "contact photo");
        if(!photo.exists()) {
            fail();
        }
    }
  
    public HomePage create(String name, String phone, String email, String address) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
    	typeName(name);
    	typePhone(phone);
    	typeEmail(email);
    	typeAddress(address);
    	
        return new HomePage(device);
    }
    
	private AddPage typeName(String name) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
		UiObject nameField = contactView.getChildByText(nameLocator, "Name");
		nameField.setText(name);
		
		return this;
	}  
	
	private AddPage typePhone(String phone) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
	    UiObject phoneField = contactView.getChildByText(phoneLocator, "Phone");
        phoneField.setText(phone);
        
        return this;
	}
	
	private AddPage typeEmail(String email) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
		UiObject emailField = contactView.getChildByText(emailLocator, "Email");
        emailField.setText(email);
        
        return this;
	}
	
	private AddPage typeAddress(String address) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
		  UiObject addressField = contactView.getChildByText(addressLocator, "Address");
		  addressField.setText(address);
		  
		  return this;
	}
}

HomePage.java

package com.uia.example.my;

import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiDevice;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiObject;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiObjectNotFoundException;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiScrollable;
import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiSelector;
import com.android.uiautomator.testrunner.UiAutomatorTestCase;

public class HomePage extends UiAutomatorTestCase {   
    private final UiDevice device;
    
    // locators
    UiScrollable pageView = new UiScrollable(new UiSelector()
    	.className("android.widget.ListView"));
    UiSelector contactLocator = new UiSelector().className("android.widget.TextView");
    
    public HomePage(UiDevice device) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
        this.device = device;

        // ensure we're in the right page
        if(device.getCurrentPackageName() != "com.android.contacts") {
            device.pressHome();
            UiObject pplButton = new UiObject(new UiSelector().text("People"));
            pplButton.clickAndWaitForNewWindow();
        }
    }

    public AddPage clickCreateContact() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
        UiObject addButton = new UiObject(new UiSelector().text("Create a new contact"));
        if(!addButton.click()) { 
            fail();
        }

        return new AddPage(device);
    }

	public boolean exists(String name) throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
		
		UiObject contact = pageView.getChildByText(contactLocator, name);
		return contact.exists();
	}   
}

TestPeople.java

package com.uia.example.my;

import com.android.uiautomator.core.UiObjectNotFoundException;
import com.android.uiautomator.testrunner.UiAutomatorTestCase;

public class TestPeople extends UiAutomatorTestCase {
    public void testCreateContact() throws UiObjectNotFoundException {
    	HomePage homePage;
    	AddPage addPage;
        
    	homePage = new HomePage(getUiDevice());
        addPage = homePage.clickCreateContact();
        homePage = addPage.create("Dino Su", "+8860000000000", "[email protected]", "My address");

        assertTrue(homePage.exists("Dino Su"));
    }
}