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L.TileLayer.BetterWMS.js extend L.TileLayer.WMS
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There are a bunch of reasons why this is convoluted, mostly in building the URL to make the request: | |
1. You have to rely on an AJAX request, this example uses jQuery | |
2. To make a GetFeatureInfo request, you must provide a BBOX for a image, and the pixel coordinates for the part of the image that you want info from. A couple of squirrely lines of Leaflet code can give you that. | |
3. Output formats. The `info_format` parameter in the request. We don't know *a priori* which will be supported by a WMS that we might make a request to. See [Geoserver's docs](http://docs.geoserver.org/stable/en/user/services/wms/reference.html#getfeatureinfo) for what formats are available from Geoserver. That won't be the same from WMS to WMS, however. | |
4. WMS services return XML docs when there's a mistake in the request or in processing. This sends an HTTP 200, which jQuery doesn't think is an error. | |
5. added a php proxy and 2 new options (CORS workaround) |
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<!doctype html> | |
<html> | |
<head> | |
<title>WMS GetFeatureInfo</title> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.leafletjs.com/leaflet-0.6.4/leaflet.css" /> | |
<!--[if lte IE 8]> | |
<link rel="stylesheet" href="http://cdn.leafletjs.com/leaflet-0.6.4/leaflet.ie.css" /> | |
<![endif]--> | |
<script src="http://cdn.leafletjs.com/leaflet-0.6.4/leaflet.js"></script> | |
<style type="text/css"> | |
html, body, #map { | |
margin: 0px; | |
height: 100%; | |
width: 100%; | |
} | |
</style> | |
</head> | |
<body> | |
<div id="map"></div> | |
<script src="http://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.10.1.min.js"></script> | |
<script src="L.TileLayer.BetterWMS.js"></script> | |
<script> | |
var map = L.map('map', { | |
center: [34,-111], | |
zoom: 7 | |
}); | |
var url = 'http://data.azgs.az.gov/arizona/wms'; | |
L.tileLayer('http://{s}.tiles.mapbox.com/v3/rclark.map-wm3i8w1a/{z}/{x}/{y}.png').addTo(map); | |
L.tileLayer.betterWms(url, { | |
layers: 'azgs:mapunitpolys', | |
transparent: true, | |
format: 'image/png' | |
}).addTo(map); | |
</script> | |
</body> | |
</html> |
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L.TileLayer.BetterWMS = L.TileLayer.WMS.extend({ | |
onAdd: function (map) { | |
// Triggered when the layer is added to a map. | |
// Register a click listener, then do all the upstream WMS things | |
L.TileLayer.WMS.prototype.onAdd.call(this, map); | |
map.on('click', this.getFeatureInfo, this); | |
}, | |
onRemove: function (map) { | |
// Triggered when the layer is removed from a map. | |
// Unregister a click listener, then do all the upstream WMS things | |
L.TileLayer.WMS.prototype.onRemove.call(this, map); | |
map.off('click', this.getFeatureInfo, this); | |
}, | |
getFeatureInfo: function (evt) { | |
// Make an AJAX request to the server and hope for the best | |
var url = this.getFeatureInfoUrl(evt.latlng), | |
showResults = L.Util.bind(this.showGetFeatureInfo, this); | |
$.ajax({ | |
url: url, | |
success: function (data, status, xhr) { | |
var err = typeof data === 'string' ? null : data; | |
showResults(err, evt.latlng, data); | |
}, | |
error: function (xhr, status, error) { | |
showResults(error); | |
} | |
}); | |
}, | |
getFeatureInfoUrl: function (latlng) { | |
// Construct a GetFeatureInfo request URL given a point | |
var point = this._map.latLngToContainerPoint(latlng, this._map.getZoom()), | |
size = this._map.getSize(), | |
params = { | |
request: 'GetFeatureInfo', | |
service: 'WMS', | |
srs: 'EPSG:4326', | |
styles: this.wmsParams.styles, | |
transparent: this.wmsParams.transparent, | |
version: this.wmsParams.version, | |
format: this.wmsParams.format, | |
bbox: this._map.getBounds().toBBoxString(), | |
height: size.y, | |
width: size.x, | |
layers: this.wmsParams.layers, | |
query_layers: this.wmsParams.layers, | |
info_format: 'text/html' | |
}; | |
params[params.version === '1.3.0' ? 'i' : 'x'] = point.x; | |
params[params.version === '1.3.0' ? 'j' : 'y'] = point.y; | |
// return this._url + L.Util.getParamString(params, this._url, true); | |
var url = this._url + L.Util.getParamString(params, this._url, true); | |
/** | |
* CORS workaround (using a basic php proxy) | |
* | |
* Added 2 new options: | |
* - proxy | |
* - proxyParamName | |
* | |
*/ | |
// check if "proxy" option is defined (PS: path and file name) | |
if(typeof this.wmsParams.proxy !== "undefined") { | |
// check if proxyParamName is defined (instead, use default value) | |
if(typeof this.wmsParams.proxyParamName !== "undefined") | |
this.wmsParams.proxyParamName = 'url'; | |
// build proxy (es: "proxy.php?url=" ) | |
_proxy = this.wmsParams.proxy + '?' + this.wmsParams.proxyParamName + '='; | |
url = _proxy + encodeURIComponent(url); | |
} | |
return url; | |
}, | |
showGetFeatureInfo: function (err, latlng, content) { | |
if (err) { console.log(err); return; } // do nothing if there's an error | |
// Otherwise show the content in a popup, or something. | |
L.popup({ maxWidth: 800}) | |
.setLatLng(latlng) | |
.setContent(content) | |
.openOn(this._map); | |
} | |
}); | |
L.tileLayer.betterWms = function (url, options) { | |
return new L.TileLayer.BetterWMS(url, options); | |
}; |
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<?php | |
/** | |
* PS: super basic template! | |
* | |
*/ | |
// querystring parameter: same name of the WMS option | |
$url = $_GET['url']; | |
$ch = curl_init(); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,urldecode($url)); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, 'http://localhost'); | |
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); | |
$output = curl_exec($ch); | |
curl_close($ch); | |
echo $output; | |
?> |
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