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Software
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Architecture | |
fundamental | |
define guideline | |
communicate with stakeholder | |
cross-cutting concern | |
manage uncertainty | |
conceptual intergrity | |
what kind of storage, how modules interact, where recovery system | |
meet specific requirements, constrain | |
how to combine set of interelated components | |
minimizing dependencies -> changes cant propagate | |
component communication | |
collective of architecture pattern -> successful used structure | |
non-functional requirement -> how app provides the required functionality | |
3 constrain: technical, bussiness, quality attributes | |
Abstraction = must be abstract to understand, component = blackbox, bunch of black boxes | |
Architecture view = 4 + 1 = logical, process, physical, development view | |
Architecture and Tech | |
architect must make early decision | |
prototyping of key architectural component | |
architectural pattern reduce risk | |
map between logical architectural pattern with concrete tech | |
Software architect thi lam gi -> make high level design choice, dictate technical standard, | |
Liason | |
Software engineering | |
risk management | |
tech knowledge | |
skill: bussiness, personal, relationship, technical | |
Quality Attribute: part on non functional-> how functional requirement is achieved | |
=> this app must be scalable, scale range must be from 100-> 1000 machine without install anything more | |
Performance: throughput, response time, deadline | |
Scalability: request load, silmutaneous connection, datasize, deployment | |
Modifiability: how ez to change app -> new functional and non functional requirement | |
Security: authen, autho, encrypt, intergrity, non repudation | |
Availability: ready?, | |
Intergration: useful? in broader context | |
Cloud computing | |
Saas = payment prcuremennt HR Applications Supply Chain Comerce Analytics | |
Paas = Middleware, Dev Tools, Runtimes | |
IaaS = Servers Storage Networking | |
Kind of clound: Private, Community, Public, Hybrid | |
Middleware | |
'glue' that connect diverse computer system | |
more functional set of API | |
locate in network | |
provide interaction | |
independent from net service | |
reliable available | |
scale up without losing function | |
Services = data management, communication, distribution, object management, application co-op presentation, system management | |
Service oriented architecture | |
client server design | |
loosly couple | |
distributed deploy, reuse, compose, interoperate | |
saas | |
pay as you go | |
easy config | |
shorter release cycle | |
intergration protocol | |
issue: privacy, security, reliability, robustness | |
MDE | |
metamodel = model describe model | |
4 layers: metameta model, meta model, model, user object | |
Software Products Line | |
reduce effort, increase productivity by produce engineering families of products | |
generic solution, related product, universal platform, synthezing system | |
Product Line Architecture = standardize, maximize reuse potential => common function, variation point | |
Component Base Development = | |
Domain = area of expertise = Problem space = Consumer electronic , Compilers, Videogames | |
Product Line = Boeing 747 family, Redmi Note, Samsung Note,... |
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