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| // Output 20kHz PWM on timer TCC0 (8-bit resolution) | |
| void setup() | |
| { | |
| REG_GCLK_GENDIV = GCLK_GENDIV_DIV(3) | // Divide the 48MHz clock source by divisor 3: 48MHz/3=16MHz | |
| GCLK_GENDIV_ID(4); // Select Generic Clock (GCLK) 4 | |
| while (GCLK->STATUS.bit.SYNCBUSY); // Wait for synchronization | |
| REG_GCLK_GENCTRL = GCLK_GENCTRL_IDC | // Set the duty cycle to 50/50 HIGH/LOW | |
| GCLK_GENCTRL_GENEN | // Enable GCLK4 | |
| GCLK_GENCTRL_SRC_DFLL48M | // Set the 48MHz clock source | |
| GCLK_GENCTRL_ID(4); // Select GCLK4 | |
| while (GCLK->STATUS.bit.SYNCBUSY); // Wait for synchronization | |
| // Enable the port multiplexer for the 4 PWM channels: timer TCC0 outputs | |
| const uint8_t CHANNELS = 4; | |
| const uint8_t pwmPins[] = { 2, 5, 6, 7 }; | |
| for (uint8_t i = 0; i < CHANNELS; i++) | |
| { | |
| PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[pwmPins[i]].ulPort].PINCFG[g_APinDescription[pwmPins[i]].ulPin].bit.PMUXEN = 1; | |
| } | |
| // Connect the TCC0 timer to the port outputs - port pins are paired odd PMUO and even PMUXE | |
| // F & E specify the timers: TCC0, TCC1 and TCC2 | |
| PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[2].ulPort].PMUX[g_APinDescription[2].ulPin >> 1].reg = PORT_PMUX_PMUXO_F | PORT_PMUX_PMUXE_F; | |
| PORT->Group[g_APinDescription[6].ulPort].PMUX[g_APinDescription[6].ulPin >> 1].reg = PORT_PMUX_PMUXO_F | PORT_PMUX_PMUXE_F; | |
| // Feed GCLK4 to TCC0 and TCC1 | |
| REG_GCLK_CLKCTRL = GCLK_CLKCTRL_CLKEN | // Enable GCLK4 to TCC0 and TCC1 | |
| GCLK_CLKCTRL_GEN_GCLK4 | // Select GCLK4 | |
| GCLK_CLKCTRL_ID_TCC0_TCC1; // Feed GCLK4 to TCC0 and TCC1 | |
| while (GCLK->STATUS.bit.SYNCBUSY); // Wait for synchronization | |
| // Dual slope PWM operation: timers countinuously count up to PER register value then down 0 | |
| REG_TCC0_WAVE |= TCC_WAVE_POL(0xF) | // Reverse the output polarity on all TCC0 outputs | |
| TCC_WAVE_WAVEGEN_DSBOTTOM; // Setup dual slope PWM on TCC0 | |
| while (TCC0->SYNCBUSY.bit.WAVE); // Wait for synchronization | |
| // Each timer counts up to a maximum or TOP value set by the PER register, | |
| // this determines the frequency of the PWM operation: | |
| // 400 = 20kHz; 800= 10 kHz; 4000 = 2 kHz | |
| REG_TCC0_PER = 4000; // Set the frequency of the PWM on TCC0 to X khz | |
| while(TCC0->SYNCBUSY.bit.PER); | |
| // The CCBx register value corresponds to the pulsewidth in microseconds (us) | |
| REG_TCC0_CCB0 = 200; // TCC0 CCB0 - 50% duty cycle on D2 | |
| while(TCC0->SYNCBUSY.bit.CCB0); | |
| REG_TCC0_CCB1 = 200; // TCC0 CCB1 - 50% duty cycle on D5 | |
| while(TCC0->SYNCBUSY.bit.CCB1); | |
| REG_TCC0_CCB2 = 200; // TCC0 CCB2 - 50% duty cycle on D6 | |
| while(TCC0->SYNCBUSY.bit.CCB2); | |
| REG_TCC0_CCB3 = 200; // TCC0 CCB3 - 50% duty cycle on D7 | |
| while(TCC0->SYNCBUSY.bit.CCB3); | |
| // Divide the 16MHz signal by 1 giving 16MHz (62.5ns) TCC0 timer tick and enable the outputs | |
| REG_TCC0_CTRLA |= TCC_CTRLA_PRESCALER_DIV1 | // Divide GCLK4 by 1 | |
| TCC_CTRLA_ENABLE; // Enable the TCC0 output | |
| while (TCC0->SYNCBUSY.bit.ENABLE); // Wait for synchronization | |
| pinMode(13, OUTPUT); | |
| } | |
| void loop() { | |
| digitalWrite(13, HIGH); // turn the LED on (HIGH is the voltage level) | |
| delay(500); // wait for a second | |
| digitalWrite(13, LOW); // turn the LED off by making the voltage LOW | |
| delay(500); // wait for a | |
| } |
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