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March 23, 2014 10:30
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"A Tour of Go"
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/* | |
Exercise: Equivalent Binary Trees | |
1. Implement the Walk function. | |
2. Test the Walk function. | |
The function tree.New(k) constructs a randomly-structured binary tree holding the values k, 2k, 3k, ..., 10k. | |
Create a new channel ch and kick off the walker: | |
go Walk(tree.New(1), ch) | |
Then read and print 10 values from the channel. It should be the numbers 1, 2, 3, ..., 10. | |
3. Implement the Same function using Walk to determine whether t1 and t2 store the same values. | |
4. Test the Same function. | |
Same(tree.New(1), tree.New(1)) should return true, and Same(tree.New(1), tree.New(2)) should return false. | |
*/ | |
package main | |
import ( | |
"code.google.com/p/go-tour/tree" | |
"fmt" | |
) | |
// Walk walks the tree t sending all values | |
// from the tree to the channel ch. | |
func Walk(t *tree.Tree, ch chan int) { | |
if t == nil { | |
return | |
} | |
Walk(t.Left,ch) | |
ch <- t.Value | |
Walk(t.Right,ch) | |
} | |
func Walker(t *tree.Tree) chan int{ | |
ch := make(chan int) | |
go func(){ | |
Walk(t,ch) | |
close(ch) | |
}() | |
return ch | |
} | |
// Same determines whether the trees | |
// t1 and t2 contain the same values. | |
func Same(t1, t2 *tree.Tree) bool { | |
ch1,ch2 := Walker(t1),Walker(t2) | |
for { | |
v1,ok1 := <-ch1 | |
v2,ok2 := <-ch2 | |
if !ok1 || !ok2 { | |
return ok1 == ok2 | |
} | |
if v1 != v2 { | |
break | |
} | |
} | |
return false | |
} | |
func main() { | |
t := tree.New(1) | |
ch := Walker(t) | |
for i:= range ch { | |
fmt.Println(i) | |
} | |
fmt.Println(Same(tree.New(1),tree.New(1))) | |
fmt.Println(Same(tree.New(2),tree.New(1))) | |
} |
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