Created
April 19, 2012 11:08
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Dynamic SVG Mask - make a spotlight mask over an element
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<!doctype html> | |
<title>Dynamic SVG Mask</title> | |
<style> | |
div { | |
width: 800px; | |
height: 800px; | |
background: #000; | |
} | |
</style> | |
<div></div> | |
<script type="text/javascript"> | |
function Spotlight(el, radius){ | |
this.x = 0; | |
this.y = 0; | |
this.radius = radius || 0; | |
this.el = el; | |
this.el.addEventListener('mousemove', this.move.bind(this), false); | |
this.el.addEventListener("touchmove", this.touchMove.bind(this), false); | |
} | |
Spotlight.prototype = { | |
move: function(e){ | |
this.set({ | |
x: e.clientX + window.scrollX, | |
y: e.clientY + window.scrollY | |
}); | |
}, | |
touchMove: function(e){ | |
e.preventDefault(); | |
var touch = e.targetTouches[0]; | |
if(touch){ | |
this.set({ | |
x: touch.clientX + window.scrollX, | |
y: touch.clientY + window.scrollY | |
}); | |
} | |
}, | |
set: function(cords){ | |
this.x = cords.x; | |
this.y = cords.y; | |
this.update(); | |
}, | |
update: function(){ | |
this.el.setAttribute('style', '-webkit-mask-image: url("data:image/svg+xml;utf8,'+this.svg()+'");'); | |
}, | |
svg: function(){ | |
var x = this.x, | |
y = this.y, | |
r = this.radius; | |
return "<svg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'>" | |
+ "<circle cx='"+x+"' cy='"+y+"' r='"+r+"' style='fill:#000000'/>" | |
+ "</svg>"; | |
} | |
}; | |
window.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){ | |
var s = new Spotlight(document.getElementsByTagName('div')[0], 100); | |
}, false); | |
// Borrowed from MDN bind docs. | |
// https://developer.mozilla.org/en/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Function/bind | |
if (!Function.prototype.bind) { | |
Function.prototype.bind = function (oThis) { | |
if (typeof this !== "function") { | |
// closest thing possible to the ECMAScript 5 internal IsCallable function | |
throw new TypeError("Function.prototype.bind - what is trying to be bound is not callable"); | |
} | |
var aArgs = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments, 1), | |
fToBind = this, | |
fNOP = function () {}, | |
fBound = function () { | |
return fToBind.apply(this instanceof fNOP ? this : oThis || window, | |
aArgs.concat(Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments))); | |
}; | |
fNOP.prototype = this.prototype; | |
fBound.prototype = new fNOP(); | |
return fBound; | |
}; | |
} | |
</script> |
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