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class Node : NSObject { | |
var index : Int = -1 | |
var data : AnyObject? | |
var left : Node? = nil | |
var right : Node? = nil | |
init(index : Int, data : AnyObject?) { | |
self.index = index | |
if let data = data { | |
self.data = data | |
} | |
} | |
init(index : Int, data : AnyObject? = nil, left : Node , right: Node) { | |
self.index = index | |
self.left = left | |
self.right = right | |
if let data = data { | |
self.data = data | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
class BST : NSObject { | |
var root : Node! | |
// Insert Function | |
func insert(index : Int , withData data : AnyObject? = nil) { | |
let node = Node(index : index, data: data ) | |
if root == nil { | |
root = node | |
} else { | |
if let findNode = find(index) { | |
findNode.data = data | |
print("Replacing node with index \(index). Node with index already existe") | |
return | |
} | |
var currentNode = root | |
var parent : Node? = nil | |
var didFinishInserting = false | |
while !didFinishInserting { | |
parent = currentNode | |
if index < currentNode.index { | |
currentNode = currentNode.left | |
if currentNode == nil { | |
parent!.left = node | |
didFinishInserting = true | |
} | |
} else { | |
currentNode = currentNode.right | |
if currentNode == nil { | |
parent!.right = node | |
didFinishInserting = true | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
} | |
// Traversal Functions | |
func inOrder(node : Node?) { | |
if let node = node { | |
inOrder(node.left) | |
print(node.index) | |
inOrder(node.right) | |
} | |
} | |
func preOrder(node : Node?) { | |
if let node = node { | |
print(node.index) | |
preOrder(node.left) | |
preOrder(node.right) | |
} | |
} | |
func postOrder(node : Node?) { | |
if let node = node { | |
postOrder(node.left) | |
postOrder(node.right) | |
print(node.index) | |
} | |
} | |
// Search Functions | |
func getMin() -> Node { | |
var current = self.root | |
while current.left != nil { | |
current = current.left | |
} | |
return current | |
} | |
func getMax() -> Node { | |
var current = self.root | |
while current.right != nil { | |
current = current.right | |
} | |
return current | |
} | |
func find(index :Int) -> Node? { | |
var current = self.root | |
while current != nil && current.index != index { | |
if index < current.index { | |
current = current.left | |
} else { | |
current = current.right | |
} | |
} | |
return current | |
} | |
// Remove Functions | |
func removeIndex (index :Int) { | |
func getSmallest(node : Node) -> Node { | |
if let leftNode = node.left { | |
return getSmallest(leftNode) | |
} else { | |
return node | |
} | |
} | |
func removeNode(node : Node?, index : Int) -> Node? { | |
if let node = node { | |
if index == node.index { | |
if node.left == nil && node.right == nil { | |
return nil | |
} | |
if node.left == nil { | |
return node.right | |
} | |
if node.right == nil { | |
return node.left | |
} | |
let tmpNode = getSmallest(node.right!) | |
node.index = tmpNode.index | |
node.right = removeNode(node.right, index: tmpNode.index) | |
return node | |
} else if index < node.index { | |
node.left = removeNode(node.left, index: index) | |
return node | |
} else { | |
node.right = removeNode(node.right, index: index) | |
return node | |
} | |
} else { | |
return nil | |
} | |
} | |
root = removeNode(root, index: index) | |
} | |
} | |
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